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Related papers: Graph Theory versus Minimum Rank for Index Coding

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Extending the idea from the recent paper by Carbonero, Hompe, Moore, and Spirkl, for every function $f\colon\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{N}\cup\{\infty\}$ with $f(1)=1$ and $f(n)\geq\binom{3n+1}{3}$, we construct a hereditary class of graphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Marcin Briański , James Davies , Bartosz Walczak

One of the most famous conjecture in graph theory is Hedetniemi's conjecture stating that the chromatic number of the categorical product of graphs is the minimum of their chromatic numbers. Using a suitable extension of the definition of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Hossein Hajiabolhassan , Frédéric Meunier

We prove that the statement "for every infinite cardinal nu, every graph with list chromatic nu has coloring number at most beth_omega (nu)" proved by Kojman [6] using the RGCH theorem [11] implies the RGCG theorem via a short forcing…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Saharon Shelah

Let $\chi(G)$ denote the chromatic number of a graph and $\chi_v(G)$ denote the vector chromatic number. For all graphs $\chi_v(G) \le \chi(G)$ and for some graphs $\chi_v(G) \ll \chi(G)$. Galtman proved that Hoffman's well-known lower…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Pawel Wocjan , Clive Elphick , David Anekstein

There are many variations on partition functions for graph homomorphisms or colorings. The case considered here is a counting or hard constraint problem in which the range or color graph carries a free and vertex transitive Abelian group…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-06 Eric Babson , Matthias Beck

We investigate the possibility of proving upper bounds on Hadwiger's number of a graph with partial information, mirroring several known upper bounds for the chromatic number. For each such bound we determine whether the corresponding bound…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-03-17 Gabriel Istrate

Suppose a graph has no large balanced bicliques, but has large minimum degree. Then what can we say about its induced subgraphs? This question motivates the study of degree-boundedness, which is like $\chi$-boundedness but for minimum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Xiying Du , Rose McCarty

In this study, the Rank Genetic Algorithm was adapted to address a problem in the field of Chromatic Graph Theory, namely, on the parameter called the connected-pseudoachromatic index. We successfully improved several previously known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Jorge Cervantes-Ojeda , María C. Gómez-Fuentes , Christian Rubio-Montiel

Two inequalities bridging the three isolated graph invariants, incidence chromatic number, star arboricity and domination number, were established. Consequently, we deduced an upper bound and a lower bound of the incidence chromatic number…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-29 Pak Kiu Sun , Wai Chee Shiu

More than ten years ago in 2008, a new kind of graph coloring appeared in graph theory, which is the {\it rainbow connection coloring} of graphs, and then followed by some other new concepts of graph colorings, such as {\it proper…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Xuqing Bai , Xueliang Li

We show that for a simple graph $G$, $c'(G)\leq\Delta(G)+2$ where $c'(G)$ is the choice index (or edge-list chromatic number) of $G$, and $\Delta(G)$ is the maximum degree of $G$. As a simple corollary of this result, we show that the total…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-09 M. Henderson , A. J. W. Hilton , R. Mary Jeya Jothi

Our purpose is to show that complements of line graphs enjoy nice coloring properties. We show that for all graphs in this class the local and usual chromatic numbers are equal. We also prove a sufficient condition for the chromatic number…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Hamid Reza Daneshpajouh , Frédéric Meunier , Guilhem Mizrahi

We prove that for $k\geq 3$, the bound given by Brooks' theorem on the chromatic number of $k$-th powers of graphs of maximum degree $\Delta \geq 3$ can be lowered by 1, even in the case of online list coloring.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-10-22 Marthe Bonamy , Nicolas Bousquet

The only remaining case of a well known conjecture of Vizing states that there is no planar graph with maximum degree 6 and edge chromatic number 7. We introduce parameters for planar graphs, based on the degrees of the faces, and study the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-25 Ligang Jin , Yingli Kang , Eckhard Steffen

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a proper minor-closed class of graphs. Given the minors excluded in $\mathcal{C}$, we determine the maximum $q$-centered chromatic number and the maximum $q$th weak coloring number of graphs in $\mathcal{C}$ within an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Jędrzej Hodor , Hoang La , Piotr Micek , Clément Rambaud

A lower bound is obtained for the greatest possible number of colors in an interval colourings of some regular graphs.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-12-20 Rafael R. Kamalian , Petros A. Petrosyan

The distinguishing chromatic number of a graph $G$, denoted $\chi_D(G)$, is the minimum number of colours in a proper vertex colouring of $G$ that is preserved by the identity automorphism only. Collins and Trenk proved that $\chi_D(G)\le…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Christoph Brause , Rafał Kalinowski , Monika Pilśniak , Ingo Schiemeyer

Codes defined on graphs and their properties have been subjects of intense recent research. On the practical side, constructions for capacity-approaching codes are graphical. On the theoretical side, codes on graphs provide several…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-05-15 Srimathy Srinivasan , Andrew Thangaraj

We consider the graph $k$-colouring problem encoded as a set of polynomial equations in the standard way over $0/1$-valued variables. We prove that there are bounded-degree graphs that do not have legal $k$-colourings but for which the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Massimo Lauria , Jakob Nordström

We apply Ramsey theoretic tools to show that there is a family of graphs which have tree-chromatic number at most~$2$ while the path-chromatic number is unbounded. This resolves a problem posed by Seymour.