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Related papers: Multichannel quantum-defect theory for ion-atom in…

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The multichannel generalization of the theory of spectral, scattering and decay control is presented. New universal algorithms of construction of complex quantum systems with given properties are suggested. Particularly, transformations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Chabanov , B. N. Zakhariev , I. V. Amirkhanov

We present analytic descriptions of atomic interaction at ultracold temperatures using both single-channel and multichannel quantum-defect theories. In the case of a single channel, addressed in this paper, the expansion of [B. Gao, Phys.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-02-04 Bo Gao

Studying chemical reactions at very low temperatures is of importance for the understanding of fundamental physical and chemical processes. At very low energies, collisions are dominated by only a few partial waves. Thus, studies in this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-03-30 Dongdong Zhang , Stefan Willitsch

Basic problems of the semiclassical microscopic modelling of strongly interactingsystems are discussed within the framework of Quantum Molecular Dynamics (QMD). This model allows to study the influence of several types of nucleonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Hartnack , Rajeev K. Puri , J. Aichelin , J. Konopka , S. A. Bass , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

Controlling physical systems and their dynamics on the level of individual quanta propels both fundamental science and quantum technologies. Trapped atomic and molecular systems, neutral and charged, are at the forefront of quantum science.…

We study the proton-hydrogen collision in the energy range from 0 to 5 K where the hyperfine structure of the hydrogen atom is important. The proper multichannel treatment of the hyperfine structure is found to be crucial at cold…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Ming Li , Bo Gao

Atomic nuclei are complex, quantum many-body systems whose structure manifests itself through intrinsic quantum states associated with different excitation modes or degrees of freedom. Collective modes (vibration and/or rotation) dominate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Alexis Diaz-Torres

Quantum interference effects in inter-conversion between cold atoms and diatomic molecules are analysed. Within the framework of Fano's theory, continuum-bound anisotropic dressed state formalism of atom-molecule quantum dynamics is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-01-22 B. Deb , A. Rakshit , J. Hazra , D. Chakraborty

Direct experimental access to some of the most intriguing quantum phenomena is not granted due to the lack of precise control of the relevant parameters in their naturally intricate environment. Their simulation on conventional computers is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-15 Christian Schneider , Diego Porras , Tobias Schaetz

We combine techniques from quantum and from classical density functional theory (DFT) to describe electron-ion mixtures. For homogeneous systems, we show how to calculate ion-ion and ion-electron correlation functions within Chihara's…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Louis , H. Xu , J. A. Anta

Multichannel quantum defect theory (MQDT) can provide an efficient alternative to full coupled-channel calculations for low-energy molecular collisions. However, the efficiency relies on interpolation of the Y matrix that encapsulates the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-05-10 James F. E. Croft , Jeremy M. Hutson , Paul S. Julienne

We present a multiscale atomistic-to-continuum method for ionic crystals with defects. Defects often play a central role in ionic and electronic solids, not only to limit reliability, but more importantly to enable the functionalities that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-11 Jason Marshall , Kaushik Dayal

We apply quantum defect theory to study low energy ground state atomic collisions including aligned dipole interactions such as those induced by an electric field. Our results show that coupled even ($l$) relative orbital angular momentum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Deb , L. You

We propose a physical mechanism for tuning the atom-atom interaction strength at ultra-low temperatures. In the presence of a dc electric field the interatomic potential is changed due to the effective dipole-dipole interaction between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 M. Marinescu , L. You

We describe low-lying collective excitations of atomic nuclei with the multi-reference covariant density functional theory, and combine them with coupled-channels calculations for heavy-ion fusion reactions at energies around the Coulomb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-16 K. Hagino , J. M. Yao

The key to explaining a wide range of quantum phenomena is understanding how entanglement propagates around many-body systems. Furthermore, the controlled distribution of entanglement is of fundamental importance for quantum communication…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-16 P. Jurcevic , B. P. Lanyon , P. Hauke , C. Hempel , P. Zoller , R. Blatt , C. F. Roos

We discuss theoretically ion-atom collisions at low energy and predict the possibility of formation of cold molecular ion by photoassociation. We present results on radiative homo- and hetero-nuclear atom-ion cold collisions that reveal…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-09-06 Arpita Rakshit , Bimalendu Deb

Mesoscopic interference effects in multiple scattering of photons depend crucially on the internal structure of the scatterers. In the present article, we develop the analytical theory of multiple photon scattering by cold atoms with…

The static and dynamic properties of many-body quantum systems are often well described by collective excitations, known as quasiparticles. Engineered quantum systems offer the opportunity to study such emergent phenomena in a precisely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-09 P. Jurcevic , P. Hauke , C. Maier , C. Hempel , B. P. Lanyon , R. Blatt , C. F. Roos

We study the low-temperature thermodynamics of a spin-S magnetic impurity coupled to m degenerate bands of interacting electrons in one dimension. By exploiting boundary conformal field theory techniques, we derive exact results for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Granath , H. Johannesson