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This is the second paper of a series of three. We construct effective open-closed superstring couplings by classically integrating out massive fields from open superstring field theories coupled to an elementary gauge invariant tadpole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-29 Carlo Maccaferri , Jakub Vošmera

We use the level truncation scheme to obtain accurate descriptions of open bosonic string field configurations corresponding to large marginal deformations such as background Wilson lines. To do so, we solve for all fields as functions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We propose a method of construction of exact solutions of free boundary problems corresponding to Hele-Shaw flows in presence of an external field. Such a field may arise, in particular, due to electrokinetic phenomena. Both a general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Entov , Pavel Etingof

We study profiles and gauge invariant observables of classical solutions corresponding to a constant magnetic field on a torus in open string field theory. We numerically find that the profile is not discontinuous on the torus, although the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-04 Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Isao Kishimoto , Toru Masuda , Tomohiko Takahashi

Fluxbrane-like backgrounds obtained from flat space by a sequence of T-dualities and shifts of polar coordinates (beta deformations) provide an interesting class of exactly solvable string theories. We compute the one-loop partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Marcus Spradlin , Tadashi Takayanagi , Anastasia Volovich

From conformal field theory on the Riemann sphere, we implement its boundary version in a simply-connected domain using the Schottky double construction. We consider the statistical fields generated by background charge modification of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-22 Nam-Gyu Kang , Nikolai Makarov

We present a chiral solution of the Ginsparg-Wilson equation. This work is motivated by our recent proposal for nonperturbatively regulating chiral gauge theories, where five-dimensional domain wall fermions couple to a four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-07 Dorota M. Grabowska , David B. Kaplan

New method for construction of gauge-invariant deformed theory from an initial gauge theory proposed in our previous papers [1], [2] for closed/open gauge algebras is extended to the case of reducible gauge algebras. The deformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-16 P. M. Lavrov

Boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) is simply the study of conformal field theory (CFT) in domains with a boundary. It gains its significance because, in some ways, it is mathematically simpler: the algebraic and geometric structures of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-20 John Cardy

We study operators with large internal charge in boundary conformal field theories (BCFTs) with internal symmetries. Using the state-operator correspondence and the existence of a macroscopic limit, we find a non-trivial relation between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-03 Gabriel Cuomo , Márk Mezei , Avia Raviv-Moshe

Open-closed Deligne--Mumford field theories are chain-level field theories based on moduli spaces of stable curves with boundary. We associate to a relatively spin embedded Lagrangian $L \subset (X,\omega)$ such an open-closed DMFT. It…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Amanda Hirschi , Kai Hugtenburg

The string field theory for unoriented open-closed string mixed system is constructed up to quadratic order based on the joining-splitting type vertices. The gauge invariance with closed string transformation parameter is proved. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Taichiro Kugo , Tomohiko Takahashi

We give a detailed study of the associativity anomaly in open string field theory from the viewpoint of the split string and Moyal formalisms. The origin of the anomaly is reduced to the properties of the special infinite size matrices…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Itzhak Bars , Yutaka Matsuo

This study introduces a high-order perturbation methodology to categorize two primary solution types within duality-invariant nonlinear electrodynamic theories, adhering to the differential self-duality criterion. The first solution type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-09 H. Babaei-Aghbolagh , Song He , Hao Ouyang

A target space string field theory formulation for open and closed B-model is provided by giving a Batalin-Vilkovisky quantization of the holomorphic Chern-Simons theory with off-shell gravity background. The target space expression for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Giulio Bonelli , Andrea Prudenziati , Alessandro Tanzini

We formulate $\lambda$-deformed $\sigma$-models as QFTs in the upper-half plane. For different boundary conditions we compute correlation functions of currents and primary operators, exactly in the deformation parameter $\lambda$ and for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-27 Konstantinos Sfetsos , Konstantinos Siampos

Conformal low-spin anomalous currents and shadow fields in flat space-time of dimension greater than or equal to four are studied. Gauge invariant formulation for such currents and shadow fields is developed. Gauge symmetries are realized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-19 R. R. Metsaev

In this paper free quantum theories are derived solely from their underlying symmetry group without reference to a Lagrangean or classical physics and then interactions are introduced by making use of automorphism of the symmetry algebra.…

General Physics · Physics 2016-12-07 Harun Omer

A recent proposal for a background independent open string field theory is studied in detail for a class of backgrounds that correspond to general quadratic boundary interactions on the world-sheet. A short-distance cut-off is introduced to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Keke Li , Edward Witten

We construct logarithmic conformal field theories starting from an ordinary conformal field theory -- with a chiral algebra C and the corresponding space of states V -- via a two-step construction: i) deforming the chiral algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Fjelstad , J. Fuchs , S. Hwang , A. M. Semikhatov , I. Yu. Tipunin
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