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Feshbach resonances in ultracold collisions often result from an interplay between many collision channels. Simple two-channel models can be introduced to capture the basic features, but cannot fully reproduce the situation when several…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-11-07 Krzysztof Jachymski , Paul S. Julienne

We examine the convergence properties of the 2-nucleon Effective Range Expansion as used in Effective Theories (ET-ERE's) for 3-nucleon calculations. We accomplish this by accounting for the 2-body dynamics with a simple rank-1 separable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-31 J. R. Shepard , J. A. McNeil

Starting from a multichannel quantum-defect theory, we derive analytic descriptions of a magnetic Feshbach resonance in an arbitrary partial wave $l$, and the atomic interactions around it. An analytic formula, applicable to both broad and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-08-17 Bo Gao

We investigate finite-range effects in systems with three identical bosons. We calculate recombination rates and bound state spectra using two different finite-range models that have been used recently to describe the physics of cold atomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-15 P. K. Sørensen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

The effective field theory with contact interactions alone is a powerful tool to compute low-energy observables for three-body systems with large scattering length. Recent calculations including effective range corrections are discussed and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Platter

We have measured the interaction energy and three-body recombination rate for a two-component Fermi gas near a narrow Feshbach resonance and found both to be strongly energy dependent. Even for deBroglie wavelengths greatly exceeding the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-03 E. L. Hazlett , Y. Zhang , R. W. Stites , K. M. O'Hara

We have carried out bound-state and low-energy quantum scattering calculations on He + NH (triplet Sigma) in magnetic fields, with the NH molecule in its n=1 rotationally excited states. We have explored the pattern of levels as a function…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-07-31 R. Adam Rowlands , Maykel Leonardo Gonzalez-Martinez , Jeremy M. Hutson

A complete and consistent inversion technique is proposed to derive an accurate interaction potential from an effective-range function for a given partial wave in the neutral case. First, the effective-range function is Taylor or Pad\'e…

We present an analytic model to calculate the atomic scattering length near a Feshbach resonance from data on the molecular binding energy. Our approach considers finite-range square-well potentials and can be applied near broad, narrow, or…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. D. Lange , K. Pilch , A. Prantner , F. Ferlaino , B. Engeser , H. -C. Naegerl , R. Grimm , C. Chin

It is possible to tune the scattering length for the collision of ultra-cold 1S0 ground state alkaline-earth atoms using an optical Feshbach resonance. This is achieved with a laser far detuned from an excited molecular level near the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Ciurylo , E. Tiesinga , P. S. Julienne

We employ radio-frequency spectroscopy on weakly bound $^6$Li$_2$ molecules to precisely determine the molecular binding energies and the energy splittings between molecular states for different magnetic fields. These measurements allow us…

The shifts in the four-body recombination peaks, due to an effective range correction to the zero-range model close to the unitary limit, are obtained and used to extract the corresponding effective range of a given atomic system. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-01-18 M. R. Hadizadeh , M. T. Yamashita , Lauro Tomio , A. Delfino , T. Frederico

We report extentions and corrections to the measurement of the Feshbach resonance in 85Rb cold atom collisions reported earlier [J. L. Roberts et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 5109 (1998)]. In addition to a better determination of the position…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-08-27 J. L. Roberts , J. P. Burke, , N. R. Claussen , S. L. Cornish , E. A. Donley , C. E. Wieman

In the absence of inelastic scattering, Feshbach resonances produce poles in scattering lengths and very large peaks in elastic cross sections. However, inelastic scattering removes the poles. Whenever the resonant state is coupled…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 Jeremy M. Hutson

We investigate the prospects of controlling charge-exchange in ultracold collisions of heteroisotopic combinations of atoms and ions of the same element. The treatment, readily applicable to alkali or alkanine-earth metals, is illustrated…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-06-26 Marko Gacesa , Robin Côté

We study the behavior of the Eisenbud-Wigner collisional time delay around Feshbach resonances in cold and ultracold atomic and molecular collisions. We carry out coupled-channels scattering calculations on ultracold Rb and Cs collisions.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Matthew D. Frye , Jeremy M. Hutson

We consider a system of three identical bosons near a Feshbach resonance in the universal regime with large scattering length usually described by model independent zero-range potentials. We employ the adiabatic hyperspherical approximation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-28 M. Thøgersen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , B. D. Esry , Yujun Wang

A magnetic field dependent Feshbach resonance has been observed in the elastic scattering collision rate between atoms in the F = 2, M = -2 state of 85 Rb. Changing the magnetic field by several Gauss caused the collision rate to vary by a…

The textbook effective-range expansion of scattering theory is useful in the analysis of low-energy scattering phenomenology when the scattering length $|a|$ is much larger than the range $R$ of the scattering potential: $|a|\gg R$.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-16 S K Adhikari

The closed form of the first order non-linear differential equation that is satisfied by the effective range within the variable phase formulation of scattering theory is discussed. It is shown that the conventional method of determining…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Ouerdane , M. J. Jamieson