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Related papers: Spin-polarized surface state in Li-doped SnO$_{2}$…

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We investigate the effect of low-coordinated surface atoms on the defect-induced magnetism in MgO nanocrystallites using hybrid density functional theory calculations. It has been demonstrated that when Mg vacancies are introduced at the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Takashi Uchino , Toshinobu Yoko

We present a detailed mean-field study to address the fundamental discrepancy in the ground state magnetization of $\mathrm{Sr_{2}CoO_{4}}$ (SCO). In contrast to the ferromagnetic metallic ground state obtained from density functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-11 Shivani Bhardwaj , Sudhir K. Pandey

Ab initio studies have theoretically predicted room temperature ferromagnetism in crystalline SnO2, ZrO2 and TiO2 doped with non magnetic element from the 1A column as K and Na. Our purpose is to address experimentally the possibility of…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-25 S. K. Srivastava , P. Lejay , B. Barbara , S. Pailhès , V. Madigou , G. Bouzerar

Recent experiments on La_2Cu_{1-x}Li_xO_4 show that although the doped holes remain localized near the substitutional Li impurities, magnetic order is rapidly suppressed. An examination of the spin texture around a bound hole in a CuO_2…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Stephan Haas , Fu-Chun Zhang , Frederic Mila , T. M. Rice

We have used a combination of resonant magnetic x-ray scattering (RMXS) and x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) to investigate the properties of the doped spin-orbital Mott insulator Sr2Ir(1-x)Rh(x)O4 (0.07 < x < 0.70). We show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-12 J. P. Clancy , A. Lupascu , H. Gretarsson , Z. Islam , Y. F. Hu , D. Casa , C. S. Nelson , S. C. Lamarra , G. Cao , Young-June Kim

We present a first-principles computational study of non-polar ZnO (10$\bar{1}$0) surfaces doped with indium. The calculations were performed using a model ZnO slab. The position of the In dopants was varied from deep bulk-like layers to…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 R. Saniz , N. Sarmadian , B. Partoens , M. Batuk , J. Hadermann , A. Marikutsa , M. Rumyantseva , A. Gaskov , D. Lamoen

We present state-of-the-art electronic structure calculations for the Co$_2$MnSn full-Heusler alloy. We show that in its bulk form it is a half-metallic ferromagnet with the Fermi level being located within a tiny gap of the minority-spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-28 I. Galanakis

Muon spin relaxation ($\mu$SR) measurements in high transverse magnetic fields ($\parallel \hat c$) revealed strong field-induced quasi-static magnetism in the underdoped and Eu doped (La,Sr)$_{2}$CuO$_{4}$ and…

Doping evolution of the Fermi surface topology of Na$_x$CoO$_2$ is studied systematically. Both local density approximation (LDA) and local spin density approximation (LSDA) predict a large Fermi surface as well as small hole pockets for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Peihong Zhang , Weidong Luo , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

We propose and investigate the properties of a digital ferromagnetic heterostructure (DFH) consisting of a $\delta$-doped layer of Mn in Si, using \textit{ab initio} electronic-structure methods. We find that (i) ferromagnetic order of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. C. Qian , C. Y. Fong , Kai Liu , Warren E. Pickett , J. E. Pask , L. H. Yang

We report electrical transport measurements in a tilted magnetic field on a high-mobility two-dimensional electron system confined at the MgZnO/ZnO heterointerface. The observation of multiple crossing events of spin-resolved Landau levels…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 D. Maryenko , J. Falson , Y. Kozuka , A. Tsukazaki , M. Kawasaki

The electron mediated exchange interaction between local spins adsorbed on two-dimensional surface is studied under non-equilibrium conditions. The effective spin-spin interaction is found to depend both on the spin-polarization of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-29 J. Fransson

RuO2, widely proposed as a prototypical altermagnet, remains intensely debated with regard to its magnetic nature. Here, we demonstrate that RuO2 is non-magnetic in the bulk, but possesses a spontaneous surface ferrimagnetic order. Using…

First-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) and the pseudopotential method have been used to study the stoichiometric and reduced SnO2 (110) surface. The ionic relaxations are found to be moderate for both the…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Manassidis , J. Goniakowski , L. N. Kantorovich , M. J. Gillan

We report polarized- and unpolarized- neutron inelastic scattering measurements of the magnetic excitation spectrum in the spin-charge ordered phase of La3/2Sr1/2NiO4. Up to energies of ~30 meV we observe broad magnetic modes characteristic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. G. Freeman , A. T. Boothroyd , D. Prabhakaran , C. Frost , M. Enderle , A. Hiess

A 2-site 2-electron model with s- and p-states on each site, having constrained average site-spins S_a, S_b, with angle theta between them, simpler than the previous closely-related model of Katsura et al (KNB), is considered. Intra-site…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Kaplan , S. D. Mahanti

We report a study of magnetic, thermal, and transport properties of La(3+) substituted Sr2RuO4, performed in order to investigate the effects of additional electron doping in this correlated metal. A gradual enhancement of the electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kikugawa , C. Bergemann , A. P. Mackenzie , Y. Maeno

SrTiO$_3$ (STO) is the substrate of choice to grow oxide thin-films and oxide heterojunctions, which can form quasi-two-dimensional electronic phases that exhibit a wealth of phenomena, and, thus, a workhorse in the emerging field of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Soham S. Ghosh , Efstratios Manousakis

A first-principles electronic structure study of orthorhombic, monoclinic and rhombohedral LiMnO$_{2}$ has been carried out using the full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave method. The exchange and correlations have been treated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Nitya Nath Shukla , R. Prasad

The introduction of magnetism in SnTe-class topological crystalline insulators is a challenging subject with great importance in the quantum device applications. Based on the first-principles calculations, we have studied the defect…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-17 Wang Na , Wang Jianfeng , Si Chen , Gu Bing-Lin , Duan Wenhui