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There are many different proposals for a theory of quantum gravity. Even leaving aside the fundamental difference among theories such as the string theory and the non-perturbative quantum gravity, we are still left with many ambiguities…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-07-12 Li-Fang Li , Jian-Yang Zhu

The status of quantum cosmologies as testable models of the early universe is assessed in the context of inflation. While traditional Wheeler-DeWitt quantization is unable to produce sizable effects in the cosmic microwave background, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-08 Gianluca Calcagni

We explore some of the cosmological implications of the recent classical nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation in which nonlocality is due to the gravitational memory of past events. In the Newtonian regime of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-24 C. Chicone , B. Mashhoon

If space-time is emergent from a fundamentally non-geometric theory it will generically be left with defects. Such defects need not respect the locality that emerges with the background. Here, we develop a phenomenological model that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-03 Sabine Hossenfelder

We study the loop quantum cosmology of a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker space-time with a Maxwell field. We show that many of the qualitative properties derived for the case of a massless scalar field also hold for a Maxwell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-07 Tomasz Pawlowski , Roberto Pierini , Edward Wilson-Ewing

An effective Lagrangian approach, partly inspired by Quantum Loop Cosmology (QLC), is presented and formulated in a non flat FLRW space-times, making use of modified gravitational models. The models considered are non generic, and their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-15 Alessandro Casalino , Lorenzo Sebastiani , Luciano Vanzo , Sergio Zerbini

A nonlocal quantum gravity theory is presented which is finite and unitary to all orders of perturbation theory. Vertex form factors in Feynman diagrams involving gravitons suppress graviton and matter vacuum fluctuation loops by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 J. W. Moffat

The absence of an identified consequence at solar system scale of the cosmological space expansion is usually explained considering that space expansion does not affect local anysotropies in matter distribution. This can also be explained…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Gouveia Oliveira , Rodrigo de Abreu

We extend the phenomenology of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) to second order in perturbations. Our motivation is twofold. On the one hand, since LQC predicts a cosmic bounce that takes place at the Planck scale, the second order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-04 Ivan Agullo , Boris Bolliet , V. Sreenath

We study the classical and quantum models of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) space-time, coupled to a perfect fluid, in the context of the consensus and a gauge-fixed Lagrangian frameworks. It is shown that, either in the usual or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-19 Babak Vakili

Inspired by Einstein's Strong Principle of Equivalence we consider the effects of quantum mechanics to the gravity-like phenomena experienced by an observer in a uniformly accelerating motion in flat spacetime. Among other things, our model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-17 Jarmo Mäkelä

The nonrelativistic limit of nonlocal modifications to the Klein Gordon operator is studied, and the experimental possibilities of casting stringent constraints on the nonlocality scale via planned and/or current optomechanical experiments…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-01 Alessio Belenchia , Dionigi M. T. Benincasa , Stefano Liberati , Francesco Marin , Francesco Marino , Antonello Ortolan

We investigate the problem of metric fluctuations in the presence of the vacuum fluctuations of matter fields and critically assess the usual assertion that vacuum energy implies a Planckian cosmological constant. A new stochastic classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-06-19 Charles H. -T. Wang , Paolo M. Bonifacio , Robert Bingham , J. Tito Mendonca

Inspired by recent results of unusual properties of loop processes in relative locality, we introduce a way to classify loops in the case of kappa-Poincare momentum space. We show that the notion of orientability is deeply connected to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-16 Lin-Qing Chen

We study the matter one-loop quantum corrections to the gravitational sector in a gravity theory coupled with a nonlocal scalar field. We find that non-renormalizable divergences disappear when the propagator of the scalar field approaches…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-21 Takayuki Hirayama

It is generally expected that in a non-singular cosmological model a cyclic evolution is straightforward to obtain on introduction of a suitable choice of a scalar field with a negative potential or a negative cosmological constant which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-14 Bao-Fei Li , Parampreet Singh

We investigate the dynamics of test particles undergoing friction forces in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime. The interaction with the background fluid is modeled by introducing a Poynting-Robertson-like friction force in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Daniele Gregoris , Sauro Succi

This paper presents a realistic, stochastic, and local model that reproduces nonrelativistic quantum mechanics (QM) results without using its mathematical formulation. The proposed model only uses integer-valued quantities and operations on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Antonio Sciarretta

Quantum reduced loop gravity is designed to consistently study symmetry reduced systems within the loop quantum gravity framework. In particular, it bridges the gap between the effective cosmological models of loop quantum cosmology and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-05 Emanuele Alesci , Aurélien Barrau , Gioele Botta , Killian Martineau , Gabriele Stagno

To find more deliberate f(R,T) cosmological solutions, we proceed our previous paper further by studying some new aspects of the considered models via investigation of some new cosmological parameters/quantities to attain the most…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-23 Hamid Shabani , Mehrdad Farhoudi