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The extension of the standard model by a real gauge singlet scalar is the simplest but the most studied model with sometimes controversial ideas on the ability of the model to address the dark matter and the electroweak phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-08 Karim Ghorbani , Parsa Hossein Ghorbani

We study the type-II first-order electroweak phase transition and dark matter (DM) phenomenology in both real and complex singlet extensions of SM. In the real singlet extension with a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry, we show that the parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-22 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Da Huang , Bo-Qiang Lu

We consider a model with a gauge singlet Dirac fermion as a cold dark matter candidate. The dark matter particle communicates with the Standard Model via a gauge singlet scalar mediator that couples to the Higgs. The scalar mediator also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-18 Malcolm Fairbairn , Robert Hogan

In an extension to the scale invariant standard model by two real singlet scalars $s$ and $s'$ in addition to the Higgs field, we investigate the strong first-order electroweak phase transition as a requirement for baryogenesis. This is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-19 Parsa Hossein Ghorbani

We investigate a minimal extension of the Standard Model with a real singlet scalar and a singlet Dirac fermion acting as dark matter. Unlike a conventional singlet scalar setup, we assume that the singlet scalar does not acquire a vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-03 Jaydeb Das , Saurabh Niyogi , Tripurari Srivastava

We consider an extension of the Standard Model with a complex singlet scalar, where a global $U(1)$ symmetry is explicitly broken to $\mathbb{Z}_3$ symmetry. We study the two-step electroweak phase transition in the model and find that it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-20 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Bo-Qiang Lu

We reconsider the strength of the electroweak phase transition in the singlet Majoron extension of the Standard Model, with a low (~TeV) scale of the singlet VEV. A strongly first order phase transition, of interest for electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-07 James M. Cline , Sabine Kraml , Guillaume Laporte , Hiroki Yamashita

We study the phenomenology of gauge singlet extensions of the Standard Model scalar sector and their implications for the electroweak phase transition. We determine the conditions on the scalar potential parameters that lead to a strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Stefano Profumo , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Gabe Shaughnessy

The Standard Model extended with a complex singlet scalar (cxSM) can admit a strong first order electroweak phase transition (SFOEWPT) as needed for electroweak baryogenesis and provide a dark matter (DM) candidate. The presence of both a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-03 Wenxing Zhang , Yizhou Cai , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Lei Zhang

The electroweak phase transition can be made first order by extending the Standard Model (SM) Higgs sector with extra scalars. The same new physics can explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe by supplying an extra source of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-12 Wei Su , Anthony G. Williams , Mengchao Zhang

We perform a global fit of the extended scalar singlet model with a fermionic dark matter (DM) candidate. Using the most up-to-date results from the $\mathit{Planck}$ measured DM relic density, direct detection limits from the XENON1T…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-01 Ankit Beniwal , Marek Lewicki , Martin White , Anthony G. Williams

We investigate an extension of the Standard Model (SM) with a U(1)' gauge symmetry, which is spontaneously broken by a complex scalar singlet and where the new gauge boson is a stable dark matter candidate via a Z2 flavor symmetry. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-29 Wei Chao

Singlet extensions of the Standard Model (SM) allow for a strongly first order electroweak phase transition, because of trilinear terms in the tree-level potential. We present a systematic procedure to study the parameter space of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Huber

In this work, we examine the possibility of realizing a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition within the minimal classically scale invariant extension of the standard model (SM), previously proposed and analyzed as a potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-22 Arsham Farzinnia , Jing Ren

We study the strength of the electroweak phase transition in models with two light Higgs doublets and a light SU(3)_c triplet by means of lattice simulations in a dimensionally reduced effective theory. In the parameter region considered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-19 M. Laine , G. Nardini , K. Rummukainen

The simplest extension of the Standard Model by only one real singlet scalar can explain the observed dark matter relic density while giving simultaneously a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition in the early universe. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Karim Ghorbani , Parsa Hossein Ghorbani

If the Higgs boson H couples to a singlet scalar S via lambda_m |H|^2 S^2, a strong electroweak phase transition can be induced through a large potential barrier that exists already at zero temperature. In this case properties of the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-10 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen

We study scalar singlet extensions of the Standard Model (SM), focusing on scenarios where dark matter (DM) is stabilized by a \(\mathbb{Z}_2\) symmetry. In the minimal single-scalar extension of the SM, only a narrow region near the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-17 Tripurari Srivastava , Jaydeb Das , Anupam Ghosh , Arnab Chaudhuri

We study the strength of a first-order electroweak phase transition in the Inert Doublet Model (IDM), where particle dark matter (DM) is comprised of the lightest neutral inert Higgs boson. We improve over previous studies in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-22 Nikita Blinov , Stefano Profumo , Tim Stefaniak

We study the feasibility of strong first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in a degenerate-scalar scenario of a complex singlet extension of the Standard Model, in which a mass of an additional scalar is nearly degenerate with that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-30 Gi-Chol Cho , Chikako Idegawa , Eibun Senaha
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