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We compute the black hole radiation spectrum in the presence of high-frequency dispersion in a large set of situations. In all cases, the spectrum diverges like the inverse of the Killing frequency. When studying the low-frequency spectrum,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-15 Stefano Finazzi , Renaud Parentani

We analyze the Hawking radiation process due to collapsing configurations in the presence of superluminal modifications of the dispersion relation. With such superluminal dispersion relations, the horizon effectively becomes a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-23 C. Barcelo , L. J. Garay , G. Jannes

In the usual picture of Hawking radiation, the emission is spontaneous; it is caused by nothing. In contrast, the radiation from the ringdown after a black-hole merger is caused dynamically by the fluctuations of the event horizon. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-05 Eyal Keshet , Inbar Shemesh , Jeff Steinhauer

Inspired by the condensed matter analogues of black holes (a.k.a. dumb holes), we study Hawking radiation in the presence of a modified dispersion relation which becomes super-luminal at large wave-numbers. In the usual stationary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Schützhold , W. G. Unruh

High frequency dispersion does not alter the low frequency spectrum of Hawking radiation from a single black hole horizon, whether the dispersion entails subluminal or superluminal group velocities. We show here that in the presence of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 S. Corley , T. Jacobson

We study the Hawking radiation in field theories which break Lorentz invariance via dissipative effects above a certain energy scale. We assume that the additional degrees of freedom which cause dissipation are Gaussian and freely falling.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-02 Scott Robertson , Renaud Parentani

The Hawking radiation is one of the most interesting phenomena predicted by the theory of quantum field in curved space. The origin of Hawking radiation is closely related to the fact that a particle which marginally escapes from collapsing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshiaki Himemoto , Takahiro Tanaka

We consider one model of a black hole radiation, in which the equation of motion of a matter field is modified to cut off high frequency modes. The spectrum in the model has already been analytically derived in low frequency range, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Saida , M. Sakagami

Planck-scale corrections to the black-hole radiation spectrum in the Parikh-Wilczek tunneling framework are calculated. The corrective terms arise from modifications in the expression of the surface gravity in terms of the mass-energy of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Michele Arzano , A. J. M. Medved , Elias C. Vagenas

We discuss the behaviour of massive modes near a horizon based on a study of the dispersion relation and wave packet simulations of the Klein-Gordon equation. We point out an apparent paradox between two (in principle equivalent) pictures…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-18 Gil Jannes , Philippe Maïssa , Thomas G. Philbin , Germain Rousseaux

The appearance of a few unevenly- spaced bright flashes of light on top of Hawking radiation is the sign of the amplification effect in black hole horizon fluctuations. Previous studies on this problem suffer from the lack of considering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Mohammad H. Ansari

We compute the analogue Hawking radiation for modes which posses a small wave vector perpendicular to the horizon. For low frequencies, the resulting mass term induces a total reflection. This generates an extra mode mixing that occurs in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-05 Antonin Coutant , Alessandro Fabbri , Renaud Parentani , Roberto Balbinot , Paul Anderson

In this thesis, we study several features of Hawking radiation in the presence of ultraviolet Lorentz violations. These violations are implemented by a modified dispersion relation that becomes nonlinear at short wavelengths. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-15 Antonin Coutant

Since the event horizon of a black hole is a surface of infinite redshift, it might be thought that Hawking radiation would be highly sensitive to Lorentz violation at high energies. In fact, the opposite is true for subluminal dispersion.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Jacobson

There is mounting theoretical evidence that black hole horizons induce decoherence on a quantum system, say a particle, put in a superposition of locations, with the decoherence functional, evaluated after closure of the superposition,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-29 Max Joseph Fahn , Alessandro Pesci

Due to the exponential high gravitational red shift near the event horizon of a black hole, it might appears that the Hawking radiation would be highly sensitive to some unknown high energy physics. To study possible deviations from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-08 Jun Tao , Peng Wang , Haitang Yang

We examine the dissipation of infalling particles near black holes under the assumption that the equivalence principle breaks down at the stretched horizon. This violation allows partial reflection of particles just outside the event…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-15 Seiji Terashima

Due to the exponential high gravitational red shift near the event horizon of a black hole, it might appear that the Hawking radiation would be highly sensitive to some unknown high energy physics. To study effects of any unknown physics at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-17 Peng Wang , Haitang Yang , Shuxuan Ying

A derivation of the Hawking effect is given which avoids reference to field modes above some cutoff frequency $\omega_c\gg M^{-1}$ in the free-fall frame of the black hole. To avoid reference to arbitrarily high frequencies, it is necessary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ted Jacobson

A semi-classical reasoning leads to the non-commutativity of space and time coordinates near the horizon of static non-extreme black hole, and renders the classical horizon spreading to {\it Quantum Horizon} . In terms of the background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mu-Lin Yan , Hua Bai
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