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Related papers: Self-consistent flattened isochrone models

200 papers

We use the distribution of gravitationally-lensed image separations observed in the Cosmic Lens All-Sky Survey (CLASS) and the PMN-NVSS Extragalactic Lens Survey (PANELS), which are (nearly) complete for the image separation range $0''.3…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kyu-Hyun Chae

This work aims at presenting the first two-dimensional models of an isolated rapidly rotating star that include the derivation of the differential rotation and meridional circulation in a self-consistent way.We use spectral methods in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 F. Espinosa Lara , M. Rieutord

We investigate, using the spherical Jeans equation, self-gravitating dynamical equilibria satisfying a relation rho/sigma_r^3 propto r^-alpha, which holds for simulated dark-matter haloes over their whole resolved radial range. Considering…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Walter Dehnen , Dean McLaughlin

This paper presents the properties of a family of scale-free triaxial haloes. We adduce arguments to suggest that the velocity ellipsoids of such models are aligned in conical coordinates. We provide an algorithm to find the set of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. W. Evans , C. M. Carollo , P. T. de Zeeuw

In extending the conventional dynamic models, we consider a simple model to account for the environment fluctuations of particle atoms in a protein system and derive the elastic incoherent structure factor (EISF) and the incoherent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D. J. Bicout

We describe an analytic distribution function of a finite, oblate stellar system that is useful for the practical modelling of dark halos. The function is determined by lowering Evans's (1993) distribution function of a flattened, cored…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Konrad Kuijken , John Dubinski

We present new dynamical models of dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) in which both the stellar component and the dark halo are described by analytic distribution functions that depend on the action integrals. In their most general form…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-01 Raffaele Pascale , Lorenzo Posti , Carlo Nipoti , James Binney

We study the behavior of orbits in two different galactic dynamical models, describing the motion in the central parts of a triaxial elliptical galaxy with a dense nucleus. Numerical experiments show that both models display regular motion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 Euaggelos E. Zotos

Different sequences of ellipsoids are represented on the ellipticity-rotation plane. The rotation parameter is defined as the ratio of kinetic energy related to the mean tangential equatorial velocity component to kinetic energy related to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 R. Caimmi

We obtain the Maxwell-J\"uttner distribution function at first order in the post-Newtonian approximation within the framework of general relativity. Taking into account the aforesaid distribution function, we compute the particle four-flow…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-01 G. M. Kremer , Martín G. Richarte , Karla Weber

The critical dynamics of relaxational stochastic models with nonconserved $n$-component order parameter $\bm{\phi}$ and no coupling to other slow variables ("model A") is investigated in film geometries for the cases of periodic and free…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-18 H. W. Diehl , H. Chamati

The dwarf spheroidal (dSph) satellites of the Local Group have long been thought to be simple spheroids of stars embedded within extended dark matter halos. Recently, however, evidence for the presence of spatially and kinematically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alan W. McConnachie , Jorge Penarrubia , Julio F. Navarro

Methods of dynamical systems have been used to study homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models with a varying speed of light (VSL). We propose two methods of reduction of dynamics to the form of planar Hamiltonian dynamical systems for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-07-22 Marek Szydlowski , Adam Krawiec

The cosmological principle, as the cornerstone of the standard cosmological model, requires that the Universe be homogeneous and isotropic on large scales. As a fundamental assumption, it is constantly subjected to testing via various…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 Jianping Hu , Chao Geng , Xuandong Jia , Zhaoyu Zuo , Taozhi Yang , Fayin Wang

By manipulating the spherical Jeans equation, Wolf et al. (2010) show that the mass enclosed within the 3D deprojected half-light radius r_1/2 can be determined with only mild assumptions about the spatial variation of the stellar velocity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Joe Wolf

We present a new step in our systematic effort to develop self-consistent dynamical models with a finite radial extent. The focus is on models with simple analytical density profiles allowing for analytical calculations of many dynamical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-18 Maarten Baes

We present an axisymmetric, equilibrium model for late-type galaxies which consists of an exponential disk, a Sersic bulge, and a cuspy dark halo. The model is specified by a phase space distribution function which, in turn, depends on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-21 Lawrence M. Widrow , Brent Pym , John Dubinski

In this paper we explore the theory of the anisotropic porous medium equation in the slow diffusion range. After revising the basic theory, we prove the existence of self-similar fundamental solutions (SSFS) of the equation posed in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Filomena Feo , Juan Luis Vázquez , Bruno Volzone

This is the first of a series of papers dedicated to unveil the mass composition and dynamical structure of a sample of flattened early type galaxies in the Coma cluster. We describe our modifications to the Schwarzschild code of Richstone…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Thomas , R. P. Saglia , R. Bender , D. Thomas , K. Gebhardt , J. Magorrian , D. Richstone

This paper deals with the spherically symmetric self-gravitating star which is considered to be expansion free dissipative perfect fluids distribution. Some recent research reveals that expansion free dynamical star must be accelerating and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-13 Rajesh Kumar , S. K. Srivastava