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We present a simple gluon production picture which is based on the McLerran-Venugopalan model and gluon BFKL evolution in relativistic heavy ion collision. Results for the multiplicity and transverse energy distribution in both the central…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Bo-Wen Xiao

We compute the production of quark-antiquark pairs in high energy collisions between a small and a large projectile, as in proton-nucleus collisions, in the framework of the Color Glass Condensate. We derive a general expression for quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 J. P. Blaizot , F. Gelis , R. Venugopalan

We establish the correspondence between two well-known frameworks for QCD multiple scattering in nuclear media: the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) and the High-Twist (HT) expansion formalism. We argue that a consistent matching between both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-22 Yu Fu , Zhong-Bo Kang , Farid Salazar , Xin-Nian Wang , Hongxi Xing

Relativistic nuclear collisions offer a unique way to study strong interactions at very high energy. The collision process can be described within the gluon saturation framework as the interaction of two colored glasses, and because of this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Marco Ruggieri , Santosh Kumar Das

We write down explicit expressions for the $x$-evolution (equivalent to energy or rapidity evolution) of $2 n$ ($n = 1, 2, ...$) Wilson lines using the JIMWLK equation and the Color Glass Condensate formalism. We investigate the equation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Alejandro Ayala , Erike R. Cazaroto , Luis Alberto Hernández , Jamal Jalilian-Marian , Maria Elena Tejeda-Yeomans

We consider a nonlinear evolution equation recently proposed to describe the small-$x$ hadronic physics in the regime of very high gluon density. This is a functional Fokker-Planck equation in terms of a classical random color source, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Edmond Iancu , Andrei Leonidov , Larry McLerran

Within the Color Glass Condensate effective theory, we reconsider the next-to-leading order (NLO) calculation of the single inclusive particle production at forward rapidities in proton-nucleus collisions at high energy. Focusing on quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 E. Iancu , A. H. Mueller , D. N. Triantafyllopoulos

We extend previous work on high energy nuclear collisions in the Color Glass Condensate model to study collisions of finite ultrarelativistic nuclei. The changes implemented include a) imposition of color neutrality at the nucleon level and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 Alex Krasnitz , Yasushi Nara , Raju Venugopalan

This work studies the production of direct photons in relativistic nuclear collisions, along with the production of hadrons. Radiation from the very first instants to the final moments of the evolution is included. The hybrid model used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-01 Charles Gale , Jean-François Paquet , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen

We investigate the contribution of inelastic and elastic processes to single inclusive hadron production in proton-proton and proton (deuteron)-nucleus collisions at RHIC and the LHC. Using the hybrid formulation which includes both elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-18 Jamal Jalilian-Marian , Amir H. Rezaeian

In this paper, we present the results for the forward trijet production differential cross section in the gluon initiated channel at leading order in proton-nucleus collisions. The calculations are carried out within the Color Glass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-10 Paul Caucal , Marcos Guerrero Morales , Farid Salazar

We review recent work on understanding the next to leading order corrections to the classical fields that dominate the initial stages of a heavy ion collision. We have recently shown that the leading ln(1/x) divergences of these corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-24 F. Gelis , T. Lappi , R. Venugopalan

We study gluon production in high energy proton-nucleus collisions in the semi-classical framework of the Color Glass Condensate. We develop a general formalism to compute gluon fields in covariant gauge to lowest order in the classical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 J. P. Blaizot , F. Gelis , R. Venugopalan

We present first calculations of the fluctuating gluon distribution in a proton as a function of impact parameter and rapidity employing the functional Langevin form of the JIMWLK renormalization group equation. We demonstrate that when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Soeren Schlichting , Bjoern Schenke

We re-evaluate the nuclear suppression of forward $J/\psi$ production at high energy in the Color Glass Condensate framework. We use the collinear approximation for the projectile proton probed at large $x$ and an up to date dipole cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-17 B. Ducloué , T. Lappi , H. Mäntysaari

An essential prerequisite for quark-gluon plasma production in nuclear collisions is cross-talk between the partons from different nucleons in the colliding nuclei. The initial density of partons is determined by the parton distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Satz

The small-$x$ evolution of protons is determined from numerical solutions of the JIMWLK equations, starting from an initial condition at moderate $x$ for a finite size proton. The resulting dipole amplitude is used to calculate the total…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-22 Heikki Mäntysaari , Björn Schenke

We study how the inclusion of energy dependence as dictated by quantum chromodynamic (QCD) small-$x$ evolution equations affects key observables in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Specifically, we incorporate JIMWLK evolution into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-20 Heikki Mäntysaari , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen , Wenbin Zhao

We apply a Color Glass Condensate+Non-Relativistic QCD (CGC+NRQCD) framework to compute $J/\psi$ production in deuteron-nucleus collisions at RHIC and proton-nucleus collisions at the LHC. Our results match smoothly at high $p_\perp$ to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-07 Yan-Qing Ma , Raju Venugopalan , Hong-Fei Zhang

It is known that the proton is overpopulated by gluons and is characterized as a highly dense medium at high collision energies. From this, the formation of a new state of matter called Color Glass Condensate (CGC) is expected, and an open…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-18 Yuri N. Lima , Andre V. Giannini , Victor P. B. Goncalves