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We consider random dynamical systems such as groups of conformal transformations with a probability measure, or transversaly conformal foliations with a Laplace operator along the leaves, in which case we consider the holonomy pseudo-group.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Bertrand Deroin , Victor Kleptsyn

This paper is a contribution to Vinberg's theory of $\theta$-groups, or in other words, to Invariant Theory of periodically graded semisimple Lie algebras. One of our main tools is Springer's theory of regular elements of finite reflection…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitri I. Panyushev

The ADE classification scheme is encountered in many areas of mathematics, most notably in the study of Lie algebras. Here such a scheme is shown to describe families of two-dimensional conformal field theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Andrea Cappelli , Jean-Bernard Zuber

Simplicial complexes are now a popular alternative to networks when it comes to describing the structure of complex systems, primarily because they encode multi-node interactions explicitly. With this new description comes the need for…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-09-27 Jean-Gabriel Young , Giovanni Petri , Francesco Vaccarino , Alice Patania

We show for $\kappa \in (4,8)$ that the canonical conformally covariant measure on the conformal loop ensemble (CLE$_\kappa$) gasket, previously constructed indirectly by the first co-author and Schoug, can be realized as the limit of…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Jason Miller , Yizheng Yuan

Component systems - ensembles of realizations built from a shared repertoire of modular parts - are ubiquitous in biological, ecological, technological, and socio-cultural domains. From genomes to texts, cities, and software, these systems…

We consider collections of $N$ chordal random curves obtained from a critical lattice model on a planar graph, in the limit when a fine-mesh graph approximates a simply-connected domain. We define and study candidates for such limits in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 Alex Karrila

In this paper, left-invariant almost contact metric structures on three-dimensional non-unimodular Lie groups are investigated. It is proved that for every Riemannian Lie group, there is one of these structures. In addition, left-invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Pejhman Vatandoost-Miandehi , A. Razavi

We associate with each simple Lie algebra a system of second-order differential equations invariant under a non-compact real form of the corresponding Lie group. In the limit of a contraction to a Schr\"odinger algebra, these equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Sergey Krivonos , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander Sorin

This paper gives insight into intriguing connections between two apparently unrelated theories: the theory of skein modules of 3-manifolds and the theory of representations of groups into special linear groups of 2 by 2 matrices. Let R be a…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jozef H. Przytycki , Adam S. Sikora

We present what is probably the simplest classical system featuring the echo phenomenon - a collection of randomly oriented free rotors with dispersed rotational velocities. Following excitation by a pair of time-delayed impulsive kicks,…

We study the modular representation theory of the symmetric and alternating groups. One of the most natural ways to label the irreducible representations of a given group or algebra in the modular case is to show the unitriangularity of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Olivier Brunat , Jean-Baptiste Gramain , Nicolas Jacon

Molecular simulations of the self-assembly of cone-shaped particles with specific, attractive interactions are performed. Upon cooling from random initial conditions, we find that the cones self assemble into clusters and that clusters…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Ting Chen , Zhenli Zhang , Sharon C. Glotzer

We use the conformal group to study non-local operators in conformal field theories. A plane or a sphere (of any dimension) is mapped to itself by some subgroup of the conformal group, hence operators confined to that submanifold may be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nadav Drukker , Shoichi Kawamoto

We define an infinite family of linearly independent, integer-valued smooth concordance homomorphisms. Our homomorphisms are explicitly computable and rely on local equivalence classes of knot Floer complexes over the ring $\mathbb{F}[U,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-14 Irving Dai , Jennifer Hom , Matthew Stoffregen , Linh Truong

Ensemble classifier refers to a group of individual classifiers that are cooperatively trained on data set in a supervised classification problem. In this paper we present a review of commonly used ensemble classifiers in the literature.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-04-17 Akhlaqur Rahman , Sumaira Tasnim

A random matrix ensemble incorporating both GUE and Poisson level statistics while respecting $U(N)$ invariance is proposed and shown to be equivalent to a system of noninteracting, confined, one dimensional fermions at finite temperature.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Moshe Moshe , Herbert Neuberger , Boris Shapiro

We investigate classes of quantum Heisenberg spin systems which have different coupling constants but the same energy spectrum and hence the same thermodynamical properties. To this end we define various types of isospectrality and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Heinz-Juergen Schmidt , Marshall Luban

We describe infinite clusters which arise in nearest-neighbour percolation for so-called cocycle measures on the square lattice. These measures arise naturally in the study of random transformations. We show that infinite clusters have a…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ronald Meester

Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) is the bread and butter of system inference for stochastic systems. In some generality, MLE will converge to the correct model in the infinite data limit. In the context of physical approaches to system…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-03-11 Junghyo Jo , Danh-Tai Hoang , Vipul Periwal
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