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Related papers: A novel teleparallel dark energy model

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Teleparallel gravity can be seen as a gauge theory for the translation group. As such, its fundamental field is neither the tetrad nor the metric, but a gauge potential assuming values in the Lie algebra of the translation group. This gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira , K. H. Vu

We analyze scalar field dark energy models minimally and non-minimally coupled to gravity, postulating that a Yukawa-like interacting term is \emph{in form} equivalent for general relativity, teleparallel and symmetric-teleparallel…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-15 Youri Carloni , Orlando Luongo

We investigate alternative candidates to dark energy that can explain the current state of the universe in the framework of the generalized teleparallel theory of gravity $f(T)$ where $T$ denotes the torsion scalar. To achieve this, we…

General Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 A. E. Godonou , Ines G. Salako , M. J. S. Houndjo , Etienne Baffou , Joel Tossa

In this paper, we investigate the cosmological dynamics of teleparallel dark energy in the presence of nonzero spatial geometry. Extending previous analyses of nonminimal scalar-tensor theories in the torsion-based framework, we consider…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-28 Rocco D'Agostino , Francesco Bajardi

General relativity can be presented in terms of other geometries besides Riemannian. In particular, teleparallel geometry (i.e., curvature vanishes) has some advantages, especially concerning energy-momentum localization and its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Nester , H-J Yo

$\tilde{\delta}$ Gravity is a gravitational field model, where the geometry is governed by two symmetric tensors, $g_{\mu \nu}$ and $\tilde{g}_{\mu \nu}$, and new matter fields ($\tilde{\delta}$ Matter fields) are added to the original…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-08 Jorge Alfaro , Pablo González

We construct gravitational modifications that go beyond Horndeski, namely theories with extended nonminimal derivative couplings, in which the coefficient functions depend not only on the scalar field but also on its kinetic energy. Such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-01 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Minas Tsoukalas

We show that a scalar field without a kinetic term in the Lagrangian density, coupled to the covariant divergence of the torsion vector in the Einstein$-$Cartan theory of gravity, becomes kinetic in its general-relativistic equivalent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-26 Nikodem J. Popławski

It has recently been argued that string theory does not admit de Sitter vacua. This would imply that the current accelerated expansion of the universe is not driven by a cosmological constant (or vacuum energy) but by other means such as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Carsten van de Bruck , Cameron C. Thomas

In this work a tetrad theory of gravity, invariant under conformal transformations, is investigated. The action of the theory is similar to the action of Maxwell's electromagnetism. The role of the electromagnetic gauge potential is played…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-28 J. W. Maluf , F. F. Faria

We suggest a scalar model of dark energy with the SO(1,1) symmetry. The model may be reformulated in terms of a real scalar field $\Phi$ and the scale factor $a$ so that the Lagrangian may be decomposed as that of the real quintessence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yi-Huan Wei , Yu Tian

We consider three-dimensional gravity based on torsion. Specifically, we consider an extension of the so-called Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity in the presence of a scalar field with a self-interacting potential, where the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 P. A. González , Joel Saavedra , Yerko Vásquez

We revisit the status of scalar-tensor theories with applications to dark energy in the aftermath of the gravitational wave signal GW170817 and its optical counterpart GRB170817A. At the level of the cosmological background, we identify a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-20 Edmund J. Copeland , Michael Kopp , Antonio Padilla , Paul M. Saffin , Constantinos Skordis

This work is devoted to analyze the energy of the Universe in the context of f(T) theories. Such theories are the analogous counterpart of the well known f(R) theories that, however, uses torsion instead of curvature. We obtain a general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-05 S. C. Ulhoa , E. P. Spaniol

The $f(T,T_G)$ class of gravitational modification, based on the quadratic torsion scalar $T$, as well as on the new quartic torsion scalar $T_G$ which is the teleparallel equivalent of the Gauss-Bonnet term, is a novel theory, different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-19 Georgios Kofinas , Genly Leon , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We study future singularity in teleparallel dark energy models, particularly its behavior and its (non)occurrence in the observationally viable models. For the models with a general self-potential of the scalar field, we point out that both…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-24 Chao-Qiang Geng , Je-An Gu , Chung-Chi Lee

A class of viable $F(R)$ gravity models which can provide a unified description of inflation with the dark energy era is confronted with the latest observational data on the dark energy era. These models have the unique characteristic that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-23 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , G. S. Sharov

In light of the cosmological observations, we investigate dark energy models from the Horndeski theory of gravity. In particular, we consider cosmological models with the derivative self-interaction of the scalar field and the derivative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-09 Bilguun Bayarsaikhan , Seoktae Koh , Enkhbat Tsedenbaljir , Gansukh Tumurtushaa

Einstein's celebrated theory of gravitation can be presented in three forms: general relativity, teleparallel gravity, and the rarely considered before symmetric teleparallel gravity. Extending the latter, we introduce a new class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-12 Laur Järv , Mihkel Rünkla , Margus Saal , Ott Vilson

We investigate the cosmological applications of new gravitational scalar-tensor theories, which are novel modifications of gravity possessing 2+2 propagating degrees of freedom, arising from a Lagrangian that includes the Ricci scalar and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-22 Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Minas Tsoukalas
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