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A complex digital circuit comprises of adder as a basic unit. The performance of the circuit depends on the design of this basic adder unit. The speed of operation of a circuit is one of the important performance criteria of many digital…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-22 Aribam Balarampyari Devi , Manoj Kumar , Romesh Laishram

The implementation of a quaternary 1-digit adder composed of a 2-bit binary adder, quaternary to binary decoders and binary to quaternary encoders is compared with several recent implementations of quaternary adders. This simple…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-06 Daniel Etiemble

We propose a new type of cryogenic current amplifiers, in which low-frequency power spectrum of current can be measured through a measurement of microwave response of a superconducting resonant circuit shunted by a series array of Josephson…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-08-14 Yuma Okazaki , Nobu-hisa Kaneko

The Current Mirror (CM) is a basic building block commonly used in analogue and mixed-signal integrated circuits. Its significance lies in its ability to replicate and precisely regulate the current, making it crucial in various…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-24 Lua Ying Qian , Chia Chao Kang , Tan Jian Ding , Mohammad Arif Sobhan Bhuiyan , Khairun Nisa Minhad , Mahdi H. Miraz

AI applications have emerged in current world. Among AI applications, computer-vision (CV) related applications have attracted high interest. Hardware implementation of CV processors necessitates a high performance but low-power image…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-03-22 Li Du , Yilei Li

In this work, a new method for designing an analog circuit for deep sub-micron CMOS fabrication processes is proposed. The proposed method leverages the regression algorithms with the transistor circuit model to size a transistor in 0.18 um…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Alireza Bagheri Rajeoni

A decision feedback circuit with integrated offset compensation is presented in this paper. The circuit is built around the sense amplifier comparator. The feedback loop is closed around the first stage of the comparator resulting in…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2017-02-06 Naveen Kadayinti , Dinesh Sharma

The recent development in analog computation is reviewed in this paper. Analog computation was used in many applications where power and energy efficiency is of paramount importance. It is shown that by using innovative architecture and…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-04-03 Yang Xue

In this paper, a circuit employing current controlled current conveyor trans-conductance amplifiers (CCCCTAs) as active element is proposed which can function both as biquad filter and oscillator. It uses two CCCCTAs and two capacitors. As…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-06-25 Sajai Vir Singh , Gungan Gupta , Rahul Chhabra , Kanika Nagpal , Devansh

Amplification underlies the operation of many biological and engineering systems. Simple electrical, optical, and mechanical amplifiers are reciprocal: the backward coupling of the output to the input equals the forward coupling of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-04-15 Tobias Reichenbach , A. J. Hudspeth

An amplifier-less continuous-time analog-to-digital converter consisting of only passives, comparators, and inverters is presented. Beyond simplicity, the architecture displays significant robustness properties with respect to component…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-29 Hampus Malmberg , Fredrik Feyling

Transimpedance amplifiers (TIA) play a crucial role in various electronic systems, especially in optical signal acquisition. However, their performance is often hampered by saturation issues due to high input currents, leading to prolonged…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Sariel Hodisan , Shahar Kvatinsky

It has been found that some text-books show LC-oscillators that may not work as assumed. Thus, the typical example showing a LC-oscillator driven by a voltage operational-amplifier is simply wrong. The difficulty stems from the fact that…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Jakas , F. Llopis

Operational Amplifiers (Op-Amps) play a crucial role in the field of biomedical engineering, as they enable signal amplification and processing in various medical devices. With the increasing demand for portable and low-power biomedical…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Ayan Biswas , Supriya Dhabal , Palaniandavar Venkateswaran

An optical transistor capable of simultaneous amplification and switching is theoretically proposed via cascaded second-order nonlinear interactions in a resonant structure. Two distinct operational schemes are analyzed. A single frequency…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-23 Jongbae Kim

The true-differential superconductor on-chip amplifier has complementary outputs that float with respect to chip ground. This improves signal integrity and compatibility with the receiving semiconductor stage. Both source-terminated and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-03-23 Jonathan Egan , Andrew Brownfield , Quentin Herr

We show that memristive systems can be used very efficiently to generate passively both double and higher frequency harmonics. A technique for maximizing the power conversion efficiency into any given harmonic is developed and applied to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-29 Guy Z. Cohen , Yuriy V. Pershin , Massimiliano Di Ventra

An amplifier has been designed for optimal use of position sensitive thermal neutron detectors using the principle of resistive charge division. The important points in this optimization are: high counting rates and good spatial resolution.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-13 Patrick Van Esch , Thomas Gahl , Bruno Guerard

The progress of the Internet of Things(IoT) technologies and applications requires the efficient low power circuits and architectures to maintain and improve the performance of the increasingly growing data processing systems. Memristive…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2018-05-22 Berik Argimbayev , Olga Krestinskaya , Alex Pappachen James

This is a review paper updated from that presented for CAS 2004. Essentially, since then, commercial components have continued to extend their performance boundaries but the basic building blocks and the techniques for choosing the best…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-07-07 J. Pickering