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Related papers: Black Holes as Beads on Cosmic Strings

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We find all the classical solutions (minimal surfaces) of open or closed strings in {\it any} two dimensional curved spacetime. As examples we consider the SL(2,R)/R two dimensional black hole, and any 4D black hole in the Schwarzschild…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Itzhak Bars , Jürgen Schulze

In this paper we study the phenomenology of stars and galaxies in massive bigravity. We give parameter conditions for the existence of viable star solutions when the radius of the star is much smaller than the Compton wavelength of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-07 Jonas Enander , Edvard Mortsell

We study the property of matter in equilibrium with a static, spherically symmetric black hole in D-dimensional spacetime. It requires this kind of matter has an equation of state (\omega\equiv p_r/\rho=-1/(1+2kn), k,n\in \mathbb{N}), which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-18 Chao Cao , Yi-Xin Chen , Jian-Long Li

Cosmic (super)strings offer promising ways to test ideas about the early universe and physics at high energies. While in field theory constructions their tension is usually assumed to be constant (or at most slowly-varying), this is often…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-08 Filippo Revello , Gonzalo Villa

It was recently suggested that "cosmologically coupled" black holes with masses that increase in proportion to the volume of the Universe might constitute the physical basis of dark energy. We take this claim at face value and discuss its…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-25 Sohan Ghodla , Richard Easther , M. M. Briel , J. J. Eldridge

Inspired by the idea that the cosmological constant can be considered as a dynamical quantity, we present a scenario bridging certain swampland conjectures from a new look at thermodynamics of black holes. Dealing with the radial metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-25 Saad Eddine Baddis , Adil Belhaj , Hajar Belmahi , Salah Eddine Ennadif

We examine the shadow cast by a Kerr black hole pierced by a cosmic string. The observable images depend not only on the black hole spin parameter and the angle of inclination, but also on the deficit angle yielded by the cosmic string. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 Vassil K. Tinchev , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

Supersymmetric solutions of supergravity have been of particular importance in the advances of string theory. This article reviews the current status of black hole solutions in higher-dimensional supergravity theories. We discuss primarily…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Kei-ichi Maeda , Masato Nozawa

In backgrounds with compact dimensions there may exist several phases of black objects including the black-hole and the black-string. The phase transition between them raises puzzles and touches fundamental issues such as topology change,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Barak Kol , Evgeny Sorkin , Tsvi Piran

Cosmic strings are topological defects which can be formed as a result of phase transitions with a spontaneous symmetry breaking in the early Universe. The possibility of the generation of a magnetic field around a cosmic string on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-02 L. V. Zadorozhna , B. I. Hnatyk , Yu. A. Sitenko

Previous analysis about thin-shell wormholes associated to cosmic strings are extended. More evidence is found supporting the conjecture that, under reasonable assumptions about the equations of state of matter on the shell, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-09 Martin G. Richarte , Claudio Simeone

Cosmic strings are stable topological defects that may have been created at a phase transition in the early universe. It is a growing belief that, for a wide range of theoretical models, such strings may be superconducting and carry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Konstantinos Dimopoulos

I show a brief historical overview of recent developments on the black hole physics that can be possibly explored at LHC. I comment on the correspondence principle of black holes and strings and show its realization in a differential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Kin-ya Oda

It has been pointed out that cosmic string solutions can exist in gauge field theories with broken symmetry even when $\pi _1(G/H)$ is trivial. The stability of such semilocal defects is not guaranteed by topology and depends on dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Katherine Benson , Martin Bucher

In this review article we describe some of the recent progress towards the construction and analysis of three-charge configurations in string theory and supergravity. We begin by describing the Born-Infeld construction of three-charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Iosif Bena , Nicholas P. Warner

A novel mechanism to produce a cosmic network of fundamental superstrings based on a time-varying string tension has been recently proposed. It has been found that fundamental superstrings can grow in a kinating background driven by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-24 Luca Brunelli

The string tensions can be dynamical in the modified measure formalism and appear as an additional dynamical degrees of freedom . These tensions may not be universal, instead, each string generates its own tension. We then consider a new…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 Eduardo Guendelman

We consider the classical equations of the Einstein-Yang-Mills model in five space-time dimensions and in the presence of a cosmological constant. We assume that the fields do not depend on the extra dimension and that they are spherically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Brihaye , T. Delsate

We construct an exact black hole solution for the Einstein gravity coupled with the nonlinear electrodynamics (which corresponds to the Maxwell electrodynamics in the weak field limit) in the presence of a cloud of strings as the source. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-18 Dharm Veer Singh , Aradhya Shukla , Sudhaker Upadhyay

In this paper we have studied the possibility of the center-of-mass energy of two particles colliding near the horizon of a static charged black hole in string theory. Various cases corresponding to the electric charge and the angular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 Sharmanthie Fernando