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Related papers: Quantum theory of the spaser-based nanolaser

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Quantum coherence between energy eigenstates of harmonic oscillators is essential for quantum physics. Even the most elementary binary superpositions of the ground and the higher eigenstate are highly required for quantum sensing,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-13 A. Kovalenko , L. Lachman , T. Pham , K. Singh , O. Číp , L. Slodička , R. Filip

We explore the computation of high-harmonic generation spectra by means of Gaussian basis sets in approaches propagating the time-dependent Schr{\"o}dinger equation. We investigate the efficiency of Gaussian functions specifically designed…

The optical properties of a concentric nanometer-sized spherical shell comprised of an (active) 3-level gain medium core and a surrounding plasmonic metal shell are investigated. Current research in optical metamaterials has demonstrated…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Joshua A. Gordon , Richard W. Ziolkowski

We introduce the concept of a squeezed laser, in which a squeezed cavity mode develops a macroscopic photonic occupation due to stimulated emission. Above the lasing threshold, the emitted light retains both the spectral purity inherent of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Carlos Sánchez Muñoz , Dieter Jaksch

Quantum coherence and non-Markovianity of an atom in dissipative cavity under weak measurement are investigated in this work. We find that, the quantum coherence obviously depends on the atomic initial state, the strength of the weak…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-17 Liu Yu , Zou Hong-Mei , Fang Mao-Fa

We study the coherence properties of an atom laser, which operates by extracting atoms from a gaseous Bose-Einstein condensate via a two-photon Raman process, by analyzing a recent experiment. We obtain good agreement with the experimental…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Trippenbach , Y. B. Band , M. Edwards , M. Doery , P. S. Julienne

Quantum cascade laser (QCL)-pumped molecular lasers (QPMLs) have recently been introduced as a new source of powerful (>1 mW), tunable (>1 THz), narrow-band (<10 kHz), continuous-wave terahertz radiation. The performance of these lasers…

Optics · Physics 2021-08-13 Fan Wang , Steven G. Johnson , Henry O. Everitt

Gap plasmonics deals with the properties of surface plasmons in the narrow region between two metallic nanoparticles forming the gap. For sub-nanometer gap distances electrons can tunnel between the nanoparticles leading to the emergence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Ulrich Hohenester , Claudia Draxl

We analyze the results of an experimental setup that consist of two statistically independent laser beams that cross, interfere and end at detectors. At the beam intersection we place a thin wire at the center of a dark interference fringe…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-20 Eduardo V. Flores

We present an analysis of atomic diffraction due to the interaction of an atomic beam with a pair of Gaussian light pulses. We derive a simple analytical expression for the populations in different diffraction orders. The validity of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tapio P. Simula , Atom Muradyan , Klaus Molmer

We present a generic model of an atom laser by including a pump and loss term in the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We show that there exists a threshold for the pump above which the mean matter field assumes a non-vanishing value in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Kneer , T. Wong , K. Vogel , W. P. Schleich , D. F. Walls

We calculate the emission spectra, the Glauber $g^{(2)}$ function, and the entanglement of formation for a few two-level emitters coupled to a single cavity mode and subject to an external laser-excitation. To evaluate these quantities we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-27 D. Pagel , A. Alvermann , H. Fehske

Nanocavity lasers are commonly characterized by the spontaneous coupling coefficient $\beta$ that represents the fraction of photons emitted into the lasing mode. While $\beta$ is conventionally discussed in semiconductor lasers where the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-09 Naotomo Takemura , Masato Takiguchi , Masaya Notomi

The control of light-matter interaction at the quantum level usually requires coherent laser fields. But already an exchange of virtual photons with the electromagnetic vacuum field alone can lead to quantum coherences, which subsequently…

A novel scheme is proposed to generate a maximally entangled state between two qubits by means of a dissipation-driven process. To this end, we entangle the quantum states of qubits that are mutually coupled by a plasmonic nanoantenna. Upon…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jiamin Hou , Karolina Słowik , Falk Lederer , Carsten Rockstuhl

We considered the set of the ordered split-ring silver resonators in the form of nanosize horseshoes arranged in a layer at the surface of the active dielectric medium. The size of the horseshoe resonator is much less than the wavelength of…

Optics · Physics 2013-01-15 A. Bogdanov , I. Fedorov , A. N. Lagarkov , G. Tartakovsky , A. K. Sarychev

Plasmonic nanocavities form very robust sub-nanometer gaps between nanometallic structures and confine light in deep subwavelength volumes to enable unprecedented control on light-matter interactions. However, spherical nanoparticles…

We performed measurements of photon correlation [$g^{(2)}(\tau)$] in driven nonlinear high-$Q$ silicon (Si) photonic crystal (PhC) microcavities. The measured $g^{(2)}(\tau)$ exhibits a damped oscillatory behavior when input pump power…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-10 N. Takemura , M. Takiguchi , H. Sumikura , E. Kuramochi , A. Shinya , M. Notomi

The random nature of spontaneous emission leads to unavoidable fluctuations in a laser's output. This is often included through random Langevin forces in laser rate equations, but this approach falls short for nanolasers. In this paper, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-03 Matias Bundgaard-Nielsen , Gian Luca Lippi , Jesper Mørk

We study the fidelity of single qubit quantum gates performed with two-frequency laser fields that have a Gaussian or super Gaussian spatial mode. Numerical simulations are used to account for imperfections arising from atomic motion in an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-10 Katharina Gillen-Christandl , Glen D. Gillen , M. J. Piotrowicz , M. Saffman