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Related papers: Quantum theory of the spaser-based nanolaser

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Active core-shell nanoresonators were designed in order to achieve large near-field enhancement, large power-outflow and minimal spaser threshold in the pump E-field strength. Gain-metal-dielectric (GMD) and gain-metal-gain (GMG)…

Coupled nanolasers are of growing interest for on-chip optical computation and data transmission, which requires an understanding of how lasers interact to form complex systems. The non-Hermitian interaction between two coupled resonators,…

We analyze the quantum properties of the light generated by a two-level laser in which the two-level atoms available in a closed cavity are pumped to the upper level by means of electron bombardment. We consider the case in which the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Fesseha Kassahun

A recent discussion of quantum limitations to the fidelity with which superpositions of internal atomic energy levels can be generated by an applied, quantized, laser pulse is shown to be based on unrealistic physical assumptions. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. M. Itano

The spatial formation of coherent random laser modes in strongly scattering disordered random media is a central feature in the understanding of the physics of random lasers. We derive a quantum field theoretical method for random lasing in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-01-22 Andreas Lubatsch , Regine Frank

We report on the higher-order photon correlations of a high-$\beta$ nanolaser under pulsed excitation at room temperature. Using a multiplexed four-element superconducting single photon detector we measured g$^{(n)}(\vec{0})$ with…

Optical circuits and light sources, such as lasers, undergo continuous miniaturization. In its extreme, nanolasers might be comprised of only a few molecules confined in plasmonic nanoresonators. Few-emitter lasers promise low energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-08 Kai Müller , Kimmo Luoma , Christian Schäfer

Lasing in the bad cavity regime has promising applications in precision metrology due to the reduced sensitivity to cavity noise. Here we investigate the spectral properties and phase behavior of pulsed lasing on the $^1$S$_0 - ^3$P$_1$…

We extend Lamb's reduced density matrix laser theory to analyze the inhomogeneous molecular couplings and the mode-correlation in a plasmonic nano-laser consisting of a gold sphere and many dye molecules interacting with a driving optical…

Optics · Physics 2017-04-27 Yuan Zhang , Klaus Mølmer

We present a detailed study of the spatial self-organization of laser-driven atoms in an optical cavity, an effect predicted on the basis of numerical simulations [P. Domokos and H. Ritsch, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 253003 (2002)] and observed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. K. Asboth , P. Domokos , H. Ritsch , A. Vukics

We study the stationary photon output and statistics of small lasers. Our closed-form expressions clarify the contribution of collective effects due to the interaction between quantum emitters. We generalize laser rate equations and explain…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-03 Igor Protsenko , Emil C. André , Alexander Uskov , Jesper Mørk , Martijn Wubs

We show that the onset of steady-state superradiance in a bad cavity laser is preceded by a dissipative phase transition between two distinct phases of steady-state subradiance. The transition is marked by a non-analytic behavior of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-18 Athreya Shankar , Jarrod T. Reilly , Simon B. Jäger , Murray J. Holland

Metallic nanocavity lasers provide important technological advancement towards even smaller integrable light sources. They give access to widely unexplored lasing physics in which the distinction between different operational regimes, like…

Plasmonic lasers (spasers) generate coherent surface-plasmon-polaritons (SPPs) and could be realized at subwavelength dimensions in metallic cavities for applications in nanoscale optics. Plasmonic cavities are also utilized for terahertz…

Optics · Physics 2016-07-26 Chongzhao Wu , Sudeep Khanal , John L. Reno , Sushil Kumar

Using a fully stochastic numerical scheme, we investigate the behaviour of a nanolaser in the low-coherence regime at the transition between spontaneous emission and lasing under the influence of intensity feedback. Studying the…

Optics · Physics 2020-02-12 T. Wang , Z. L. Deng , J. C. Sun , X. H. Wang , G. P. Puccioni , G. F. Wang , G. L. Lippi

Laser noise is a decisive limiting factor in high precision spectroscopy of narrow lines using atomic ensembles. In an idealized Doppler and differential light shift free magic wavelength lattice configuration, it remains as one distinct…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-20 David Plankensteiner , Johannes Schachenmayer , Helmut Ritsch , Claudiu Genes

We experimentally study the coherence time of a below-threshold Raman laser in which the gain medium is a gas of magneto-optically trapped atoms. The second-order optical coherence exhibits photon bunching with a correlation time which is…

Optics · Physics 2020-09-28 Graeme Harvie , Adam Butcher , Jon Goldwin

Cavities with high quality (Q) factor and small mode-volume are crucial to realize high performance nanolasers suitable for optical interconnects. In this work, we propose a novel one-dimensional photonic crystal nanobeam cavity design with…

In 2003 Bergman and Stockman introduced the spaser, a quantum amplifier of surface plasmons by stimulated emission of radiation [1]. They argued that, by exploiting a metal/dielectric composite medium, it should be possible to construct a…

Optics · Physics 2010-09-03 N. I. Zheludev , S. L. Prosvirnin , N. Papasimakis , V. A. Fedotov

We improve the steady-state ab initio laser theory (SALT) of Tureci et al. by expressing its fundamental self-consistent equation in a basis set of threshold constant flux states that contains the exact threshold lasing mode. For cavities…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-19 Li Ge , Y. D. Chong , A. Douglas Stone