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We study the dimensional reduction of fermions, both in the symmetric and in the broken phase of the 3-d Gross-Neveu model at large N. In particular, in the broken phase we construct an exact solution for a stable brane world consisting of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Bietenholz , A. Gfeller , U. -J. Wiese

By using the self-dual vortex background on extra two-dimensional Riemann surfaces in 5+1 dimensions, the localization mechanism of bulk fermions on a string-like defect with the exponentially decreasing warp-factor is obtained. We give the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu-Xiao Liu , Li Zhao , Xin-Hui Zhang , Yi-Shi Duan

We investigate a proposal for the construction of models with chiral fermions on the lattice using staggered fermions. In this approach the gauge invariance is broken by the coupling of the staggered fermions to the gauge fields. Motivated…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Bock , Jan Smit , Jeroen C. Vink

In this work we study two types of five-dimensional braneworld models given by sine-Gordon potentials. In both scenarios, the thick brane is generated by a real scalar field coupled to gravity. We focus our investigation on the localization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-26 W. T. Cruz , R. V. Maluf , L. J. S. Sousa , C. A. S. Almeida

The confinement of electromagnetic field is studied in axial symmetrical, warped, 6D World Brane, using a recently proposed topological abelian string vortex solution as background. It was found, that the massless gauge field fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Rafael S. Torrealba

In the linear moose framework, which naturally emerges in deconstruction models, we discuss the effect of direct couplings between the left-handed fermions living on the boundary of the chain and the gauge fields in the internal sites. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. De Curtis

We examine the problem of gauge-field localization in higher-dimensional gauge theories. In particular, we study a five-dimensional U(1) by lattice techniques and we find that gauge fields can indeed be localized. Two models are considered.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Dimopoulos , K. Farakos , A. Kehagias , G. Koutsoumbas

In the context of brane-world models, we pursue the question of the existence of 5-dimensional solutions describing regular black holes localised close to the brane. Employing a perturbed Vaidya-type line-element embedded in a warped fifth…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 P. Kanti , N. Pappas , K. Zuleta

We discuss several aspects of higher dimensional models that contain bulk gauge and fermion fields only. In particular we argue that non-standard boundary conditions involving charge-conjugate fermion fields offer attractive model building…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jose Wudka

In this work, we explore a mechanism for abelian gauge field localization on thick branes based on a five-dimensional Stueckelberg-like action. A normalizable zero mode is found through the identification of a suitable coupling function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-10 Carlos A. Vaquera-Araujo , Olindo Corradini

We explore the tensor perturbation of the $f(T)$ brane embedded in an AdS$_5$ spacetime. With the transverse-traceless condition, we get the tensor perturbation equation of the $f(T)$ brane and show that the stability of this brane system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-10 Wen-Di Guo , Qi-Ming Fu , Yu-Peng Zhang , Yu-Xiao Liu

It can be shown in a solvable field theory model that the couplings of the composite vector bosons made of a fermion pair approach the gauge couplings in the limit of strong binding. Although this phenomenon may appear accidental and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Mahiko Suzuki

Extra-dimensional Higgsless models with electroweak symmetry breaking through boundary conditions generically have difficulties with electroweak precision constraints, when the fermions are localized to the ``branes'' in the fifth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Roshan Foadi , Shrihari Gopalakrishna , Carl Schmidt

A three-parameter (positive odd integer $s$, thickness factor $\lambda$, and asymmetry factor $a$) family of asymmetric thick brane solutions in five dimensions were constructed from a two-parameter ($s$ and $\lambda$) family of symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Yu-Xiao Liu , Chun-E Fu , Li Zhao , Yi-Shi Duan

We make an analysis about several aspects of localization of the Kalb-Ramond gauge field in a specific four dimensional AdS membrane embedded in a five dimensional space-time. The membrane is generated from a deformation of the $\lambda…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 W. T. Cruz , M. O. Tahim , C. A. S. Almeida

A manifestly gauge-invariant theory of gravitational fluctuations of brane-world scenarios is discussed. Without resorting to any specific gauge choice, a general method is presented in order to disentangle the fluctuations of the brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Giovannini

Starting from the non-supersymmetric, tachyon-free orientifold of type 0 string theory, we construct four-dimensional brane world models with D6-branes intersecting at angles on internal tori. They support phenomenologically interesting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

As a first step towards constructing chiral models on the lattice with staggered fermions, we study a U(1) model with axial-vector coupling to an external gauge field in two dimensions. In our approach gauge invariance is broken, but it is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Bock , Jan Smit , Jeroen C. Vink

We investigate the dynamics of fermion localization within the framework of $f(T, B)$ gravity featuring non-minimal couplings. Starting from the Dirac action for a spin-$1/2$ fermion in a five-dimensional spacetime governed by torsional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-18 Allan R. P. Moreira , Shi-Hai Dong , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We emphasize the necessity of a delicate interplay between the gauge and gravitational sectors of five-dimensional brane worlds in creating phenomenologically relevant vacua. We discuss locally supersymmetric brane worlds with unflipped and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Brax , Zygmunt Lalak