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Related papers: On Schwinger's formula for pair production

200 papers

Some field theoretical aspects, such as the effective action and Schwinger pair production, are critically reviewed in strong QED. The difference of the boundary conditions on the solutions of the field equation is discussed to result in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Sang Pyo Kim

We present a comparison of two methods to compute the momentum spectrum and the Schwinger pair creation rate for pulsed rotating electric fields: one based upon the real-time Dirac--Heisenberg--Wigner (DHW) formalism and a semiclassical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Alexander Blinne , Eckhard Strobel

We study the massless limit in synchrotron radiation and one-photon pair creation in magnetic field. In this limit Schwinger critical field $H_0=m^2c^3/(e\hbar)$ tends to zero, so two characteristic quantum parameters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-31 D. V. Gal'tsov

Electron-positron pair production in an oscillating Sauter potential is investigated in the framework of the computational quantum field theory. It is found that for a Sauter potential well with oscillating width and depth simultaneously,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Li Wang , Binbing Wu , Baisong Xie

The process of $e^+e^-$ production in the superposition of a Coulomb and a strong laser field is considered. The pair production rate integrated over the momentum and summed over the spin projections of one of the particles is derived…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-18 A. Di Piazza , A. I. Milstein , C. Müller

We derive a system of coupled partial differential equations for the equal-time Wigner function in an arbitrary strong electromagnetic field using the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism. In the electrostatic limit, we present a 3+1-system of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-07-21 Haidar Al-Naseri , Jens Zamanian , Gert Brodin

The electromagnetic processes in linear colliders are discussed on the basis of quasiclassical operator method. The complete set of expressions is written down for spectral probability of radiation from an electron and pair creation by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

Electron-positron pair production in space- and time-dependent electromagnetic fields is investigated. Especially, the influence of a time-dependent, inhomogeneous magnetic field on the particle momenta and the total particle yield is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-16 Christian Kohlfürst , Reinhard Alkofer

We analyze the pair production of charged particles in two-dimensional Anti-de Sitter space (AdS_2) with a constant, uniform electric field. We compute the production rate both at a semi-classical level, viewing Schwinger pair production as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Pioline , J. Troost

Ultra-cold atoms in specifically designed optical lattices can be used to mimic the many-particle Hamiltonian describing electrons and positrons in an external electric field. This facilitates the experimental simulation of (so far…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-28 Nikodem Szpak , Ralf Schützhold

In the very early universe, a generalized Schwinger effect can create pairs from both electrical and gravitational fields. The expectation value of fermionic current induced by these newly created pairs has been recently computed in de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-01 Clément Stahl , Eckhard Strobel , She-Sheng Xue

We explore Schwinger pair production in rotating time-dependent electric fields using the real-time DHW formalism. We determine the time evolution of the Wigner function as well as asymptotic particle distributions neglecting back-reactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Alexander Blinne , Holger Gies

The resonant process of electron-positron pairproduction by an electron in a subcritical magnetic field has been studied when the pair is produced to exited Landau levels. The spin dependency of the process rate has been analyzed. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-14 O. Novak

In the space-dependent gauge, each mode of the Klein-Gordon equation in a strong electric field takes the form of a time-independent Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a potential barrier. We propose that the single- and multi-instantons of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sang Pyo Kim , Don N. Page

We calculate the cross sections for the production of one and more electron-positron pairs due to the strong electromagnetic fields in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Using the generating functional of fermions in an external field we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Adrian Alscher , Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann , Gerhard Baur

We calculate tree--level currents of created particles in strong background electric fields in 4D QED for various initial states. Namely, we do that in pulse background for initial vacuum and thermal states at past infinity. In both cases…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 E. T. Akhmedov , A. V. Anokhin , D. I. Sadekov

The production of electron-positron pairs in a time-dependent magnetic field is estimated in the hypotheses that the magnetic field is uniform over large distances with respect to the pair localization and it is so strong that the spacing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 Giorgio Calucci

We discuss electron-positron pair-production by super-intense, short laser pulses off the physical vacuum state locally deformed by (stripped) nuclei with large nuclear charges. Consequences of non-perturbative vacuum polarisation resulting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Klaus Dietz , Michael Proebsting

We calculated the cross section of double electron-positron pair production with two-electron capture for the collisions of Pb+Pb ions and we did our calculations at LHC energies. We applied a similar methodology for the calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-23 Melek Yilmaz Sengul

We investigate entropy of electron-positron pair production in time-dependent Sauter pulse electric field. Both cases of pair longitudinal momentum only and full momentum consideration are examined. We further examine three types of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-19 Zhi-Hang Yao , Hong-Hao Fan , Lie-Juan Li , Hai-Bo Sang , Bai-Song Xie