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In this paper we introduce a notion of {\it generalized operad} containing as special cases various kinds of operad--like objects: ordinary, cyclic, modular, properads etc. We then construct inner cohomomorphism objects in their categories…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-10 D. Borisov , Yu. I. Manin

We construct a class of finitely presented groups where the isomorphism problem is solvable but the commensurability problem is unsolvable. Conversely, we construct a class of finitely presented groups within which the commensurability…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-24 Goulnara Arzhantseva , Jean-Francois Lafont , Ashot Minasyan

We provide an example of a non-finitely generated group which admits a nonempty strongly aperiodic SFT. Furthermore, we completely characterize the groups with this property in terms of their finitely generated subgroups and the roots of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Sebastián Barbieri

The central focus is on clarifying the distinction between sets and proper classes. To this end we identify several categories of concepts (surveyable, definite, indefinite), and we attribute the classical set theoretic paradoxes to a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Nik Weaver

We define and study notions of comprehension in $(\infty,1)$-category theory. In essence, we do so by implementing B\'{e}nabou's foundations of naive category theory in a univalent meta-theory. In particular, we develop natural…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Raffael Stenzel

We generalise to a group homomorphism $\tau$ the $\chi$-graded categories of S\"{o}zer and Virelizier. These are categories in which both morphisms and objects have compatible degrees. We give a 'half-enriched' Yoneda lemma, a structure…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Jonathan Davies

We define a generalized likelihood function based on uncertainty measures and show that maximizing such a likelihood function for different measures induces different types of classifiers. In the probabilistic framework, we obtain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-01-18 Loo-Nin Teow , Kia-Fock Loe

Let $\mathcal C$ be a category of a set of (small) categories. This paper concerns with the ${\mathbf {Cat}}$-valued presheaves and sieves over category $\mathcal C.$ Since ${\mathbf {Cat}}$ is not a concrete category, existing definition…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Saikat Chatterjee

We develop a number of basic concepts in the theory of categories internal to an $\infty$-topos. We discuss adjunctions, limits and colimits as well as Kan extensions for internal categories, and we use these results to prove the universal…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Louis Martini , Sebastian Wolf

We explore the category of internal categories in the usual category of (right) group-sets, whose objects are referred to as categorified group-sets. More precisely, we develop a new Burnside theory, where the equivalence relation between…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Laiachi El Kaoutit , Leonardo Spinosa

A notion of morphism that is suitable for the sheaf-theoretic approach to contextuality is developed, resulting in a resource theory for contextuality. The key features involve using an underlying relation rather than a function between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Martti Karvonen

We develop the theory of topoi internal to an arbitrary $\infty$-topos $\mathcal B$. We provide several characterisations of these, including an internal analogue of Lurie's characterisation of $\infty$-topoi, but also a description in…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Louis Martini , Sebastian Wolf

We introduce the theory of enrichment over an internal monoidal category as a common generalization of both the standard theories of enriched and internal categories. The aim of the paper is to justify and contextualize the new notion by…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Enrico Ghiorzi

In this paper we study grouplike monoids, these are monoids that contain a group to which we add an ordered set of idempotents. We classify finite categories with two objects having grouplike endomorphism monoids, and we give a count of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Najwa Ghannoum

We show, assuming PD, that every complete finitely axiomatized second order theory with a countable model is categorical, but that there is, assuming again PD, a complete recursively axiomatized second order theory with a countable model…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Tapio Saarinen , Jouko Väänänen , William Hugh Woodin

Semistable reduction theorem for projective morphisms in the category of complex analytic spaces is established.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Makoto Enokizono , Kenta Hashizume

Ambiguity is shown in the context of the differential calculus of several variables and with the help of the language of category theory, a way to solve it in its most general form is offered. It is also shown that this new definition is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew E. Chubykalo , Rolando A. Flores , Juan A. Pérez

Our aim is to solve a quite old question on the difference between expandability and compact expandability. Toward this, we further investigate the logic of countable cofinality.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Enrique Casanovas , Saharon Shelah

We discuss further around the generalized Langlands Program, by using $\infty$-categoricalization and $\infty$-analytic stackification.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Xin Tong

We study the dependent type theory CaTT, introduced by Finster and Mimram, which presents the theory of weak $\omega$-categories, following the idea that type theories can be considered as presentations of generalized algebraic theories.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Thibaut Benjamin , Eric Finster , Samuel Mimram