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We review some of the results that have been derived in the last years on conformal invariance, scaling limits and properties of some two-dimensional random curves. In particular, we describe the intuitive ideas that lead to the definition…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Wendelin Werner

The Shcramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) is a correlated exploration process, in which for the chordal set up, the tip of the trace evolves in a self-avoiding manner towards the infinity. The resulting curves are named SLE$_{\kappa}$,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-26 M. N. Najafi , S. Tizdast , J. Cheraghalizadeh

We study the scaling limit of planar loop erased random walk (LERW) on the percolation cluster, with occupation probability $p\geq p_c$. We numerically demonstrate that the scaling limit of planar LERW$_p$ curves, for all $p>p_c$, can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 E. Daryaei

This is an introductory account of the emergence of conformal invariance in the scaling limit of planar critical percolation. We give an exposition of Smirnov's theorem (2001) on the conformal invariance of crossing probabilities in site…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-24 Nike Sun

The development of Schramm--Loewner evolution (SLE) as the scaling limits of discrete models from statistical physics makes direct simulation of SLE an important task. The most common method, suggested by Marshall and Rohde \cite{MR05}, is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-03-18 Huy Tran

Standard Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) is driven by a continuous Brownian motion which then produces a trace, a continuous fractal curve connecting the singular points of the motion. If jumps are added to the driving function, the trace…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-01-24 P. Oikonomou , I. Rushkin , I. A. Gruzberg , L. P. Kadanoff

We review two numerical methods related to the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE). The first simulates SLE itself. More generally, it finds the curve in the half-plane that results from the Loewner equation for a given driving function. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Tom Kennedy

In the last few years, new insights have permitted unexpected progress in the study of fractal shapes in two dimensions. A new approach, called Schramm-Loewner evolution, or SLE, has arisen through analytic function theory and probability…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilya A. Gruzberg , Leo P. Kadanoff

We study numerically the geometrical properties of minimally weighted paths that appear in the negative-weight percolation (NWP) model on two-dimensional lattices assuming a combination of periodic and free boundary conditions (BCs). Each…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-03-27 C. Norrenbrock , O. Melchert , A. K. Hartmann

The natural paramterization or length for the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE{\kappa}) is the candidate for the scaling limit of the length of discrete curves for \kappa < 8. We improve the proof of the existence of the parametrization and…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-09-13 Gregory F. Lawler , Mohammad A. Rezaei

Stochastic Loewner evolution (SLE) is a differential equation driven by a one-dimensional Brownian motion (BM), whose solution gives a stochastic process of conformal transformation on the upper half complex-plane $\H$. As an evolutionary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-13 Fumihito Sato , Makoto Katori

Schramm-Loewner evolution appears as the scaling limit of interfaces in lattice models at critical point. Critical behavior of these models can be described by minimal models of conformal field theory. Certain CFT correlation functions are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-10 Anton Nazarov

Stochastic Loewner evolution also called Schramm Loewner evolution (abbreviated, SLE) is a rigorous tool in mathematics and statistical physics for generating and studying scale invariant or fractal random curves in two dimensions. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-11 Hans C. Fogedby

The Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) is a powerful tool to describe fractal interfaces in 2D critical statistical systems. Yet the application of SLE is well established for statistical systems described by quantum field theories satisfying…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-14 Marco Picco , Raoul Santachiara

Schramm-Loewner Evolution (SLE) is a stochastic process that helps classify critical statistical models using one real parameter $\kappa$. Numerical study of SLE often involves curves that start and end on the real axis. To reduce numerical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. N. Najafi , S. Moghimi-Araghi , S. Rouhani

The Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) can be simulated by dividing the time interval into N subintervals and approximating the random conformal map of the SLE by the composition of N random, but relatively simple, conformal maps. In the usual…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-10-27 Tom Kennedy

The scaling limits of a variety of critical two-dimensional lattice models are equal to the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) for a suitable value of the parameter kappa. These lattice models have a natural parametrization of their random…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Tom Kennedy

Motivated by the fact that many physical landscapes are characterized by long-range height-height correlations that are quantified by the Hurst exponent H, we investigate the statistical properties of the iso-height lines of correlated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-27 Caio P. de Castro , Mirko Lukovic , Giacomo Pompanin , Roberto F. S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann

Schramm-Loewner Evolutions ($\SLE$) are random curves in planar simply connected domains; the massless (Euclidean) free field in such a domain is a random distribution. Both have conformal invariance properties in law. In the present…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Julien Dubedat

We numerically test the correspondence between the scaling limit of self-avoiding walks (SAW) in the plane and Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) with k=8/3. We introduce a discrete-time process approximating SLE in the exterior of the unit…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Marco Gherardi
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