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In this paper, a mathematical model of pneumococcal pneumonia with time delays is proposed. The stability theory of delay differential equations is used to analyze the model. The results show that the disease-free equilibrium is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-16 Fulgensia Kamugisha Mbabazi , Joseph Y. T. Mugisha , Mark Kimathi

In this work, we investigate the dynamical properties of a reaction-diffusion system arising from tumor-therapy modelling that features both nonlinear interactions and nonlocal delay. By applying the Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction, we establish…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Dandan Hu , Yuan Yuan

In this paper, we study the dynamics and stability of a fundamental power system model when a time delay is imposed on the excitation of the generator. It is observed that sustained oscillations can arise in an otherwise stable power system…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rajesh G. Kavasseri

Reaction-diffusion systems with time-delay defined on complex networks have been studied in the framework of the emergence of Turing instabilities. The use of the Lambert W-function allowed us get explicit analytic conditions for the onset…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-03 Julien Petit , Malbor Asllani , Duccio Fanelli , Ben Lauwens , Timoteo Carletti

Closed-loop or feedback control ratchets use information about the state of the system to operate with the aim of maximizing the performance of the system. In this paper we investigate the effects of a time delay in the feedback for a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-12-13 M. Feito , F. J. Cao

Competition of spatial and temporal instabilities under time delay near the codimension-two Turing-Hopf bifurcations is studied in a reaction-diffusion equation. The time delay changes remarkably the oscillation frequency, the intrinsic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-30 Huijuan Wang , Zhi Ren

We study the implementation of a weak multiple delayed feedback for controlling coherence of chaotic oscillations. The specific system we treat is the Lorenz system with classical set of parameters. There are two reasons behind the interest…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-12-03 Denis S. Goldobin , Elizaveta V. Shklyaeva

For many years it was believed that an unstable periodic orbit with an odd number of real Floquet multipliers greater than unity cannot be stabilized by the time-delayed feedback control mechanism of Pyragus. A recent paper by Fiedler et al…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Claire M. Postlethwaite , Mary Silber

The purpose of this article is to introduce the original results which devoted with the nonlinear control system problems involves of nonlinear differential equations of fractional orders. Thus, this system is described with a mixed of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-09 B. Hassoun , R. Al-Saphory , S. Hassan

We study a mathematical model describing the dynamics of a pluripotent stem cell population involved in the blood production process in the bone marrow. This model is a differential equation with a time delay. The delay describes the cell…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste , Shigui Ruan

We consider a network of delay dynamical systems connected in a ring via unidirectional positive feedback with constant delay in coupling. For the specific case of Mackey-Glass systems on the ring topology, we capture the phenomena of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-18 Chiranjit Mitra , G. Ambika , Soumitro Banerjee

This paper is concerned with the output feedback stabilization of a reaction-diffusion equation by means of bounded control inputs in the presence of saturations. Using a finite-dimensional controller composed of an observer coupled with a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Hugo Lhachemi , Christophe Prieur

Dynamics in delayed differential equations (DDEs) is a well studied problem mainly because DDEs arise in models in many areas of science including biology, physiology, population dynamics and engineering. The change of the nature in the…

Feedback controlled ratchets are thermal rectifiers that use information on the state of the system to operate. We study the effects of time delays in the feedback for a protocol that performs an instantaneous maximization of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-13 F. J. Cao , M. Feito

We report on a significant improvement of the classical time-delayed feedback control method for stabilization of unstable periodic orbits or steady states. In an electronic circuit experiment we were able to realize time-varying and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-02-03 Thomas Jüngling , Aleksandar Gjurchinovski , Viktor Urumov

The bifurcation diagram of a model nonlinear Langevin equation with delayed feedback is obtained numerically. We observe both direct and oscillatory bifurcations in different ranges of model parameters. Below threshold, the stationary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-27 Francoise Lepine , Jorge Vinals

Double Hopf bifurcation analysis can be used to reveal some complicated dynamical behavior in a dynamical system, such as the existence or coexistence of periodic orbits, quasi-periodic orbits, or even chaos. In this paper, an algorithm for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Yanfei Du , Ben Niu , Yuxiao Guo , Junjie Wei

This study solves the output regulation problem for a reaction-diffusion system confronting concurrent input delay and fully unidentified disturbances (encompassing both unknown frequencies and amplitudes) across all channels. The principal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Shen Wang , Zhong-Jie Han , Kai Liu , Zhi-Xue Zhao

This paper investigates the decentralized stabilization problem for a class of interconnected systems in the presence of non-triangular structural uncertainties and time-varying parameters, where each subsystem exchanges information only…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-02 Libei Sun , Xiucai Huang , Yongduan Song

We consider the stochastic patterns of a system of communicating, or coupled, self-propelled particles in the presence of noise and communication time delay. For sufficiently large environmental noise, there exists a transition between a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2012-04-23 Luis Mier-y-Teran-Romero , Eric Forgoston , Ira B. Schwartz