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We study the Ising model in a hierarchical small-world network by renormalization group analysis, and find a phase transition between an ordered phase and a critical phase, which is driven by the coupling strength of the shortcut edges.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-09-25 Tomoaki Nogawa , Takehisa Hasegawa , Koji Nemoto

We consider the critical behavior associated with incommensurate unidirectional charge-density-wave ordering in a weakly orthorhombic system subject to uniaxial strain as an experimentally significant example of $U(1)\times U(1)$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-21 Steven A. Kivelson , Akshat Pandey , Anisha G. Singh , Aharon Kapitulnik , Ian R. Fisher

We study a model for a quantum Ising spin glass in two space dimensions by Monte Carlo simulations. In the disordered phase at $T=0$, we find power law distributions of the local susceptibility and local non-linear susceptibility, which are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Rieger , A. P. Young

Real critical systems, such as uniaxial ferromagnets in the 3d Ising universality class, are constrained by boundaries and subject to random couplings. We consider the Wilson-Fisher fixed point in $4-\epsilon$ dimensions subject to a random…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-22 António Antunes , Apratim Kaviraj , Baishali Roy

We construct fully backreacted charged black brane solutions with a spatially disordered chemical potential in asymptotically AdS$_3$ and AdS$_4$, providing holographic duals of strongly coupled disordered systems. At intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-11 Daniel Arean , Sebastian Grieninger , Pau G. Romeu

I study the two-dimensional defects of the $d$ dimensional critical $O(N)$ model and the defect RG flows between them. By combining the $\epsilon$-expansion around $d = 4$ and $d = 6$ as well as large $N$ techniques, I find new conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-12 Maxime Trépanier

The instability of pipe flow has been a subject of extensive research, yet a significant gap remains between experimental observations and theoretical predictions. This study revisits the classical problem of kinetic energy instability of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-30 Chiara Giraudo , Ingeborg G. Gjerde , Miroslav Kuchta , L. Ridgway Scott

We study the spectral statistics for extended yet finite quasi 1-d systems which undergo a transition from periodicity to disorder. In particular we compute the spectral two-point form factor, and the resulting expression depends on the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Dittrich , B. Mehlig , H. Schanz , Uzy Smilansky , Peter Pollner , Gabor Vattay

The contact process and the slightly different susceptible-infected-susceptible model are studied on long-range connected networks in the presence of random transition rates by means of a strong disorder renormalization group method and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-15 R. Juhász , I. A. Kovács

We study the role of multiplicative stochastic processes in the description of the dynamics of an order parameter near a critical point. We study equilibrium, as well as, out-of-equilibrium properties. By means of a functional formalism, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-24 Nathan O. Silvano , Daniel G. Barci

In this paper we continue the study of renormalized entanglement entropy introduced in [1]. In particular, we investigate its behavior near an IR fixed point using holographic duality. We develop techniques which, for any static holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Hong Liu , Márk Mezei

We examine some agreement-dynamics models that are placed on directed random graphs. In such systems a fraction of sites $\exp(-z)$, where $z$ is the average degree, becomes permanently fixed or flickering. In the Voter model, which has no…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-07-10 Adam Lipowski , Dorota Lipowska , Antonio L. Ferreira

Recently Gaiotto [1] considered conformal defects which produce an expansion of infrared local fields in terms of the ultraviolet ones for a given renormalization group flow. In this paper we propose that for a boundary RG flow in two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Anatoly Konechny

We study three prominent diagnostics of chaos and scrambling in the context of two-dimensional conformal field theory: the spectral form factor, out-of-time-ordered correlators, and unitary operator entanglement. With the observation that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-19 Jonah Kudler-Flam , Laimei Nie , Shinsei Ryu

Superconducting instability can occur in three-dimensional quadratic band crossing semimetals only at a finite coupling strength, due to the vanishing of density of states at the quadratic band touching point. Since realistic materials are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-14 Ipsita Mandal

We study by the strong disorder renormalization group (RG) method the low-energy properties of the one-dimensional Hubbard model with random-hopping matrix-elements $t_{min}<t<t_{max}$, and with random on-site Coulomb repulsion terms $0 \le…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Mélin , F. Iglói

Disordered systems present multifractal properties at criticality. In particular, as discovered by Ludwig (A.W.W. Ludwig, Nucl. Phys. B 330, 639 (1990)) on the case of diluted two-dimensional Potts model, the moments $\bar{\rho^q(r)}$ of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-08-22 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

Motivated by the compound ${\rm LiHo}_x{\rm Y}_{1-x}{\rm F}_4$, we consider the Ising chain with random couplings and in the presence of simultaneous random transverse and longitudinal fields, and study its low-energy properties at zero…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-07 Tamás Pető , Ferenc Iglói , István A. Kovács

We establish the existence of intermittent two-point dynamics and infinite stationary measures for a class of random circle endomorphisms with zero Lyapunov exponent, as a dynamical characterisation of the transition from synchronisation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Vincent P. H. Goverse , Ale Jan Homburg , Jeroen S. W. Lamb

Using the strong disorder renormalization group method we study numerically the critical behavior of the random transverse Ising model at a free surface, at a corner and at an edge in D=2, 3 and 4-dimensional lattices. The surface…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-01-22 István A. Kovács , Ferenc Iglói
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