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We have carried out high-precision timing measurements of the binary millisecond pulsar PSR J2051$-$0827 with the Effelsberg 100-m radio telescope of the Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Radioastronomie and with the Lovell 76-m radio telescope at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Doroshenko , O. Loehmer , M. Kramer , A. Jessner , R. Wielebinski , A. G. Lyne , Ch. Lange

The phenomenon of profile mode switching in pulsars, where the stable average pulse profile changes to another stable state on the timescale of a pulsar's period, remains poorly understood. We sought to understand how pulsars undergo…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-13 Casey Brinkman , Dipanjan Mitra , Joanna Rankin

Rich observational phenomenology associated with Pulsar B in PSR J0737$-$3039A/B system resembles in many respects phenomena observed in the Earth and Jupiter magnetospheres, originating due to the wind-magnetosphere interaction. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-15 Maxim Lyutikov

The parabolic structure of the secondary or conjugate spectra of pulsars is often the result of isolated one-dimensional (or at least highly anisotropic) lenses in the ISM. The curvature of these features contains information about the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-11 Daniel Baker , Walter Brisken , Marten H. van Kerkwijk , Robert Main , Ue-Li Pen , Tim Sprenger , Olaf Wucknitz

We study statistical properties of stochastic variations in pulse arrival times, timing noise, in radio pulsars using a new analysis method applied in the time domain. The method proceeds in two steps. First, we subtract low-frequency…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Steve Price , Bennett Link , Steve Shore , David Nice

In our work, we analyse $5\times10^{4}$ single pulses from the recycled pulsar PSR J2222$-$0137 in one of its scintillation maxima observed by the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST). PSR J2222$-$0137 is one of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-24 X. L. Miao , W. W. Zhu , M. Kramer , P. C. C. Freire , L. Shao , M. Yuan , L. Q. Meng , Z. W. Wu , C. C. Miao , Y. J. Guo , D. J. Champion , E. Fonseca , J. M. Yao , M. Y. Xue , J. R. Niu , H. Hu , C. M. Zhang

We report the discovery of PSR J1753-2240 in the Parkes Multibeam Pulsar Survey database. This 95-ms pulsar is in an eccentric binary system with a 13.6-day orbital period. Period derivative measurements imply a characteristic age in excess…

PSR J1846-0258 is an object which straddles the boundary between magnetars and rotation powered pulsars. Though behaving for many years as a rotation-powered pulsar, in 2006, it exhibited distinctly magnetar-like behavior - emitting several…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-16 R. F. Archibald , V. M. Kaspi , A. P. Beardmore , N. Gehrels , J. A. Kennea

Our understanding of the elusive radio-pulsar emission mechanism would be deepened by determining the locality of the emission. Pulsars in which the two poles interact can potentially help solve this challenge. We here report the discovery…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-11 X. Song , P. Weltevrede , J. van Leeuwen , G. Wright , M. Keith

Transitional millisecond pulsars are an emerging class of sources that link low-mass X-ray binaries to millisecond radio pulsars in binary systems. These pulsars alternate between a radio pulsar state and an active low-luminosity X-ray disc…

It is believed that the radio pulsars rotating at spin periods of about 30 millisecond or even lower got such high spins through the transfer of angular momentum by accreting matter from their binary companions (or past companions) in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-28 Arpita Choudhary

This first ever double pulsar system consists of two pulsars orbiting the common center of mass in a slightly eccentric orbit of only 2.4-hr duration. The pair of pulsars with pulse periods of 22 ms and 2.8 sec, respectively, confirms the…

We report on the phase-coherent timing analysis of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar IGR J17591-2342, using Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) data taken during the outburst of the source between 2018 August 15 and 2018…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-13 A. Sanna , L. Burderi , K. C. Gendreau , T. Di Salvo , P. S. Ray , A. Riggio , A. F. Gambino , R. Iaria , L. Piga , C. Malacaria , G. K. Jaisawal

Aims. We present the first long-term pulse profile study of the X-ray pulsar SAX J2103.5+4545. Our main goal is to study the pulse shape correlation either with luminosity, time or energy. Methods. This Be/X-ray binary system was observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Camero Arranz , C. A. Wilson , M. H. Finger , V. Reglero

We perform a Bayesian analysis of neutrons star moment of inertia by utilizing the available gravitational-wave data from LIGO/Virgo (GW170817 and GW190425) and mass-radius measurements from the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-28 Zhiqiang Miao , Ang Li , Zi-Gao Dai

The radio millisecond pulsar PSR J1023+0038 exhibits complex timing and eclipse behavior. Here we analyze four years' worth of radio monitoring observations of this object. We obtain a long-term timing solution, albeit with large residual…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-11-21 Anne M. Archibald , Victoria M. Kaspi , Jason W. T. Hessels , Ben Stappers , Gemma Janssen , Andrew Lyne

High time resolution observations of PSR B0906-49 (or PSR J0908-4913) over a wide range of frequencies have enabled us to determine the geometry and beam shape of the pulsar. We have used the position angle traverse to determine…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Kramer , S. Johnston

The diverse polarization properties in pulsars are in conflict with applying a unique emission mechanism to the population. The polarization position angle (PPA) traverse in most pulsars shows a S-shaped curve that can be interpreted using…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-01 Dipanjan Mitra , George I. Melikidze , Rahul Basu

We study the recently discovered Be/X-ray pulsar MAXI J0655--013 using the 2022 \emph{NuSTAR} observations. The paper is the first detailed study of the timing and spectral properties of the source. The pulse profiles of the pulsar vary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-12 Binay Rai , Mohammed Tobrej , Manoj Ghising , Ruchi Tamang , Bikash Chandra Paul

We estimate that the moment of inertia of star A in the recently discovered double pulsar system PSR J0737-3039 may be determined after a few years of observation to something like 10% accuracy. This would enable accurate estimates of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 James M. Lattimer , Bernard F. Schutz
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