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We use the classical correlation between a quantum system being measured and its measurement apparatus to analyze the amount of information being retrieved in a quantum measurement process. Accounting for decoherence of the apparatus, we…

The structure of Collapse Models is investigated in the framework of Quantum Measure Theory, a histories-based approach to quantum mechanics. The underlying structure of coupled classical and quantum systems is elucidated in this approach…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-19 Fay Dowker , Yousef Ghazi-Tabatabai

In this paper, we investigate the decoherence of qubit due to its coupling to a Hermitian or a non-Hermitian bath within the pure dephasing spin-boson model. First, using this model, we analytically establish the previously anticipated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-18 Yue-Hong Wu , Ning-Hua Tong

The quantum correlations, including entanglement and discord with its geometric measure, and classical correlation are studied for a bipartite partition of a open or closed quantum system. It is found that the purity of the initial state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-31 Abdel-Baset A. Mohamed

Quantum mechanics dictates that a continuous measurement of the position of an object imposes a random back action perturbation on its momentum. This randomness translates with time into position uncertainty, thus leading to the well known…

An exactly solvable model for a quantum measurement is discussed which is governed by hamiltonian quantum dynamics. The $z$-component $\hat s_z$ of a spin-1/2 is measured with an apparatus, which itself consists of magnet coupled to a bath.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Armen E. Allahverdyan , Roger Balian , Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen

Abstract We discuss the quantum dynamics of the central spin model in a regime where the central spin and bath are slaved to each other. The exact solution is found when the bath is static, and is compared with the effect of an external…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-23 Álvaro Gómez-León

Experimental access to many-body quantum systems is often limited by measurement backaction, and key dynamical properties are typically obtained by perturbing a system and measuring its response. Here we replace this active paradigm with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Emine Altuntas , Ian B. Spielman

A quantum decaying system can reveal its nonclassical behavior by being noninvasively measured. Correlations of weak measurements in the noninvasive limit violate the classical bound for a universal class of systems. The violation is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 Stanisław Sołtan , Adam Bednorz

We introduce a general procedure for computing higher-order moments of correlation functions in open quantum systems, extending the scope of our recent work on Memory Kernel Coupling Theory (MKCT) [W. Liu, Y. Su, Y. Wang, and W. Dou,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-12 Rui-Hao Bi , Wei Liu , Wenjie Dou

We derive an accurate molecular orbital based expression for the coherent time evolution of a two-electron wave function in a quantum dot molecule where the electrons interact with each other, with external time dependent electromagnetic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Nepstad , L. Sælen , J. P. Hansen

We systematically investigate the universal spin decoherence dynamics of a localized electron in an arbitrary nuclear spin bath, which can be even far away from equilibrium due to the weak nuclear-lattice interaction. We show that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-06-27 Yi-Ya Tian , Pochung Chen , Daw-Wei Wang

Strongly correlated systems can exhibit surprising phenomena when brought in a state far from equilibrium. A spectacular example are quantum avalanches, that have been predicted to run through a many-body--localized system and delocalize…

A low temperature model system consisting of a central spin coupled to a spin-bath is studied to determine whether interaction among bath spins has an effect on central spin dynamics. In the absence of intra-environmental coupling,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Tessieri , J. Wilkie

We present a unified description of cooling and manipulation of a mesoscopic bath of nuclear spins via coupling to a single quantum system of electronic spin (quantum bit). We show that a bath cooled by the quantum bit rapidly saturates.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Taylor , A. Imamoglu , M. D. Lukin

The interaction between a central qubit spin and a surrounding bath of spins is critical to spin-based solid state quantum sensing and quantum information processing. Spin-bath interactions are typically strongly anisotropic, and rapid…

Electron spin qubit coherence in quantum dots is ultimately limited by random nuclear spin bath fluctuations. Here we aim to eliminate this randomness by making spin bath evolution deterministic. We introduce spin bath control sequences,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-18 A. M. Waeber , M. Hopkinson , M. S. Skolnick , E. A. Chekhovich

We consider multiple non-interacting quantum mechanical two-level systems coupled to a common bosonic bath and study its quantum phase transition with Monte Carlo simulations using a continuous imaginary time cluster algorithm. The common…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-10 André Winter , Heiko Rieger

We investigate decoherence due to pure dephasing of a localized spin qubit interacting with a nuclear spin bath. Although in the limit of a very large magnetic field the only decoherence mechanism is spectral diffusion due to dipolar…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-18 L. Cywinski , W. M. Witzel , S. Das Sarma

A recent experiment demonstrated heterodyne detection-based frequency measurements with superradiant pulses from coherently pumped strontium atoms in an optical lattice clock system, while another experiment has analyzed the statistics of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-05 Huihui Yu , Yuan Zhang , Qilong Wu , Chongxin Shan , Klaus Mølmer