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This is a survey of the electrostatic potentials produced by charged straight-line segments, in various numbers of spatial dimensions, with comparisons between uniformly charged segments and those having non-uniform linear charge…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 T L Curtright , N M Aden , X Chen , M J Haddad , S Karayev , D B Khadka , J Li

A new mechanism that induces charge density variations in corrugated graphene is proposed. Here it is shown how the interplay between lattice deformations and exchange interactions can induce charge separation, i.e., puddles of electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-08 L. Brey , J. J. Palacios

A standard drift-diffusion model of space charge wave propagation in semiconductors has been studied numerically and analytically under dc voltage bias. For sufficiently long samples, appropriate contact resistivity and applied voltage -…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 I. R. Cantalapiedra , M. J. Bergmann , L. L. Bonilla , S. W. Teitsworth

The suppression of transverse wakefield effects using transversely elliptical drive beams in a planar structure is studied with a simple analytical model that unveils the geometric nature of this phenomenon. By analyzing the suggested model…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 S. S. Baturin , G. Andonian , J. B. Rosenzweig

Waveplates having spatially varying fast-axis orientation and retardance provide an elegant and easy way to locally manipulate different attributes of light beams namely, polarization, amplitude and phase, leading to the generation of…

Optics · Physics 2021-02-03 Radhakrishna B , Gururaj Kadiri , Raghavan G

Space charge accumulation within GEM holes is one of the vital phenomena which affects many of the key working parameters of the detector. This accumulation is found to be significantly affected by the initial primary charge configurations…

We report a systematic study of charge distribution dependency of CMS Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) on gap thickness. Prototypes of double-gap RPCs with six different gap thickness ranging from from 1.0 to 2.0 mm in 0.2-mm steps have been…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-12-21 Sung K. Park , Min Ho Kang , Kyongsei Lee

We consider the calculation of electromagnetic fields generated by an electron bunch passing through an anisotropic transversally non-homogeneous vacuum chamber of round or rectangular cross-section with translational symmetry in the beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Igor Zagorodnov

The radiation instability in a split-cavity asymmetric resonator is considered for the relativistic case. The space charge of an electron beam is taken into account. In the small-signal approximation, the energy loss by particles passing…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-12-22 Sergei Anishchenko , Vladimir Baryshevsky , Illia Maroz , Anatoli Rouba

A new method able to transport charged particle beams along curved paths is presented. It is based on curved capillary-discharge waveguides in which the induced azimuthal magnetic field is used both to focus the beam and keep it close to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-01-26 Riccardo Pompili , Giovanni Castorina , Massimo Ferrario , Alberto Marocchino , Arie Zigler

Molecular dynamics simulations, with full Coulomb interaction and self-consistent field emission, are used to examine mutual space-charge interactions between beams originating from several emitter areas, in a planar infinite diode. The…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-06-15 Hakon Valur Haraldsson , Kristinn Torfason , Andrei Manolescu , Agust Valfells

Time projection chambers (TPCs) are widely used in nuclear and particle physics. They are particularly useful when measuring reaction products from heavy ion collisions. Most nuclear experiments at low energy are performed in a fixed target…

Theoretical and experimental results for in-plane vibrations of a uniform rectangular plate with free boundary conditions are obtained. The experimental setup uses electromagnetic-acoustic transducers and a vector network analyzer. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-22 A. Arreola-Lucas , J. A. Franco-Villafañe , G. Báez , R. A. Méndez-Sánchez

A beam of light, reflected at a planar interface, does not follow perfectly the ray optics prediction. Diffractive corrections lead to beam shifts; either the reflected beam is displaced (spatial shift) and/or travels in a different…

Optics · Physics 2012-11-26 W. Löffler , Andrea Aiello , J. P. Woerdman

As two counter-rotating beams interact they can give rise to coherent dipole modes. Under the influence of impedance these coherent beam-beam modes can couple to higher order head-tail modes and lead to strong instabilities. A fully…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-10-22 S. White , X. Buffat

Longitudinal charge profile measurements or bunch shape measurements is a challenge for temporally short non-relativistic bunches. The field profile has a larger longitudinal extent compared to the charge profile for such beams. This…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-04-06 R. Singh , T. Reichert

After a general introduction, the basic principles of wake-field and beamcoupling- impedance computations are explained. This includes time domain, frequency domain, and methods that do not include excitations by means of a particle beam.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-05-07 Uwe Niedermayer

The concepts of wake fields and impedance are introduced to describe the electromagnetic interaction of a bunch of charged particles with its environment in an particle accelerator. The wake fields can act back on the beam and lead to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-06-12 R. Wanzenberg

Reflection, propagation and energy analysis are crucially important in designing structures, especially plates. A thick plate is considered based on first order shear deformation theory. Wave Propagation Method (WPM) is employed to exactly…

A general theory of the beam interaction with small discontinuities of the vacuum chamber is developed taking into account the reaction of radiated waves back on the discontinuity. The reactive impedance calculated earlier is reproduced as…

acc-phys · Physics 2016-11-17 Sergey S. Kurennoy , Robert L. Gluckstern , Gennady V. Stupakov