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We present star formation activity in the infrared dark cloud (IRDC) G53.2, a remarkable IRDC located at Galactic coordinates $(l,b)\sim(53^{\circ}.2,\,0^{\circ}.0)$ based on the census of young stellar object (YSO) candidates. IRDC G53.2…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Hyun-Jeong Kim , Bon-Chul Koo , Christopher J. Davis

We have obtained spectroscopic observations of the nebulae around seven Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars, four in the Milky Way (WR 8, 16, 18 and 40) and three in the LMC (BAT99-2, -11 and -38). They were observed using the ESO NTT with the EFOSC-2…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 D. J. Stock , M. J. Barlow , R. Wesson

Infrared Dark Clouds (IRDCs) are cold, dense regions that are usually found within Giant Molecular Clouds (GMCs). Ongoing star formation within IRDCs is typically still deeply embedded within the surrounding molecular gas. Characterising…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-09 A. T. Barnes , S. Kong , J. C. Tan , J. D. Henshaw , P. Caselli , I. Jimenez-Serra , F. Fontani

The hot massive luminous blue variables (LBVs) represent an important evolutionary phase of massive stars. Here, we report the discovery of a new LBV -- LAMOST J0037+4016 in the distant outskirt of the Andromeda galaxy. It is located in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-09 Yang Huang , Huaiwei Zhang , Chun Wang , Bingqiu Chen , Yangwei Zhang , Jincheng Guo , Haibo Yuan , Maosheng Xiang , Zhijia Tian , Guangxing Li , Xiaowei Liu

Interstellar bubbles are structures in the interstellar medium with diameters of a few to tens of parsecs. Their progenitors are stellar winds, intense radiation of massive stars, or supernova explosions. Star formation and young stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-26 Lenka Zychova , Sona Ehlerova

We present high-resolution X-ray observations of the small-diameter supernova remnant (SNR) G349.7+0.2 with the Chandra X-ray Observatory. The overall SNR spectrum can be described by two spectral components. The soft component is in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. S. Lazendic , P. O. Slane , J. P. Hughes , Y. Chen , T. M. Dame

NGC 2359 is an optical nebula excited by the powerful wind and the radiation of the Wolf-Rayet star HD 56925. We have investigated the interaction between this massive star and the surrounding neutral gas by analyzing the large-scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. R. Rizzo , J. Martin-Pintado , J. G. Mangum

We present the results of ammonia observations towards 66 massive star forming regions identified by the Red MSX source survey. We have used the Green Bank Telescope and the K-band focal plane array to map the ammonia NH3 (1,1) and (2,2)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-19 J. S. Urquhart , C. C. Figura , T. J. T. Moore , T. Csengeri , S. L. Lumsden , T. Pillai , M. A. Thompson , D. J. Eden , L. K. Morgan

We report the detection of the radio and infrared counterparts of the ring nebula around the WN3(h) star HD211564 (WR152), located to the southwest of the HII region Sh2132. Using radio continuum data from the Canadian Galactic Plane…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 C. Cappa , J. Vasquez , S. Pineault , S. Cichowolski

We present near-infrared spectroscopy of fluorescent molecular hydrogen (H_2) emission from NGC 1333, NGC 2023, NGC 2068, and NGC 7023 and derive the physical properties of the molecular material in these reflection nebulae. Our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-13 Paul Martini , K. Sellgren , D. L. DePoy

We have studied the properties of an infrared cluster embedded in the gas and dust of the southern part of the Carina Nebula (NGC 3372), where the probable existence of current star formation has already been predicted. We used mid-infrared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. F. Hägele , J. F. Albacete Colombo , R. H. Barbá , G. L. Bosch

Young massive stars and stellar clusters continuously form in the Galactic disk, generating new HII regions within their natal giant molecular clouds and subsequently enriching the interstellar medium via their winds and supernovae. Massive…

We present the discovery of HLock01-LAB, a luminous and large Lya nebula at z=3.326. Medium-band imaging and long-slit spectroscopic observations with the Gran Telescopio Canarias reveal extended emission in the Lya 1215\AA, CIV1550\AA, and…

(abridged) We present VLT/X-shooter spectroscopic observations in the wavelength range 3000-23000A of the extremely metal-deficient blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxy PHL 293B containing a luminous blue variable (LBV) star. We determine…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-23 Y. I. Izotov , N. G. Guseva , K. J. Fricke , C. Henkel

Very recently, the discovery of the largest known planetary nebula on the sky surrounding the DO white dwarf PG1034+001 with an apparent diameter of about 2 degrees, corresponding to a linear diameter of 3.5 - 7.0 pc at the likely distance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas Rauch , Florian Kerber , Eva-Maria Pauli

We report the discovery of a debris system associated with the $\sim 30$ Myr old G3/5V star HD 12039 using {\it Spitzer Space Telescope} observations from 3.6 -- 160$\mu$m. An observed infrared excess (L$_{\rm IR}$/L$_{\ast} =…

We present the spectral energy distribution (SED) of the pre-planetary nebula, IRAS 19475+3119 (I19475), from the optical to the far-infrared. We identify emission features due to crystalline silicates in the ISO SWS spectra of the star. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Geetanjali Sarkar , Raghvendra Sahai

[abridged] Context: Very few examples of luminous blue variable (LBV) stars or LBV candidates (LBVc) are known, particularly at metallicities below the SMC. The LBV phase is crucial for the evolution of massive stars, and its behavior with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Herrero , M. Garcia , K. Uytterhoeven , F. Najarro , D. J. Lennon , J. S. Vink , N. Castro

Supernova remnants (SNRs) may regulate star formation in galaxies. For example, SNR-driven shocks may form new molecular gas or compress pre-existing clouds and trigger the formation of new stars. To test this scenario, we measure the…

The most massive stars, with initial masses above ~50M_sun, encounter a phase of extreme mass loss - sometimes accompanied by so-called giant eruptions - in which the stars' evolution is reversed from a redward to a blueward motion in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kerstin Weis
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