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Chiral properties of QCD formulated with the domain-wall fermion (DWQCD) are studied using the anomalous quark mass m_{5q} and the spectrum of the 4-dimensional Wilson-Dirac operator. Numerical simulations are made with the standard…

We construct a Hamiltonian H whose discrete spectrum contains, in a certain limit, the Riemann zeros. H is derived from the action of a massless Dirac fermion living in a domain of Rindler spacetime, in 1+1 dimensions, that has a boundary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-04 German Sierra

If the algebra of the Poincar\'e generators is enlarged by the spacetime position operator $X=(X_0,\dots, X_{D-1})$ then the spectra of the momentum $P$ and the mass $P^2$ are unbounded and continuous. In particular, the constraint $(P^2 -…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-14 Norbert Dragon , Florian Oppermann

We construct an explicit example of dimensional reduction of the free massless Dirac operator with an internal SU(3) symmetry, defined on a twelve-dimensional manifold that is the total space of a principal SU(3)-bundle over a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Petko A. Nikolov , Gergana R. Ruseva

We show that the cubic Dirac equation with zero mass is globally well-posed for small data in the scale invariant space H^{\frac{n-1}{2}}(R^n) for n=2, 3. The proof proceeds by using the Fierz identities to rewrite the equation in a form…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Nikolaos Bournaveas , Timothy Candy

For an arbitrary subset $E\subset\mathbb{R}^n,$ we introduce and study the three vanishing subspaces of the H\"older space $\dot{C}^{0,\omega}(E)$ consisting of those functions for which the ratio $|f(x)-f(y)|/\omega(|x-y|)$ vanishes, when…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Kaushik Mohanta , Carlos Mudarra , Tuomas Oikari

Recently, a new symmetry of mesons has been found upon truncation of the quasi-zero modes of the Overlap Dirac operator in lattice simulations. Namely, the $\rho,\rho',\omega,\omega',a_1, b_1,h_1$ and possibly $f_1$ $J=1$ mesons get…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Denissenya , L. Ya. Glozman , M. Pak

We consider the perturbations $H := H_{0} + V$ and $D := D_{0} + V$ of the free 3D Hamiltonians $H_{0}$ of Pauli and $D_{0}$ of Dirac with non-constant magnetic field, and $V$ is a electric potential which decays super-exponentially with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-13 Diomba Sambou

We prove that the mass endomorphism associated to the Dirac operator on a Riemannian manifold is non-zero for generic Riemannian metrics. The proof involves a study of the mass endomorphism under surgery, its behavior near metrics with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Bernd Ammann , Mattias Dahl , Andreas Hermann , Emmanuel Humbert

Let M be a connected Riemannian manifold and let D be a Dirac type operator acting on smooth compactly supported sections in a Hermitian vector bundle over M. Suppose D has a self-adjoint extension A in the Hilbert space of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Baer , Alexander Strohmaier

We discuss a peculiar interplay between the representation theory of the holonomy group of a Riemannian manifold, the Weitzenboeck formula for the Hodge-Laplace operator on forms and the Lichnerowicz formula for twisted Dirac operators. For…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Uwe Semmelmann , Gregor Weingart

We study gradient estimates of $q$-harmonic functions $u$ of the fractional Schr{\"o}dinger operator $\Delta^{\alpha/2} + q$, $\alpha \in (0,1]$ in bounded domains $D \subset \R^d$. For nonnegative $u$ we show that if $q$ is H{\"o}lder…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-09-27 Tadeusz Kulczycki

We generalize the first part of A. Connes paper (math/9811068) on the zeroes of the Riemann zeta function from a number field $k$ to any simple algebra $M$ over $k$. To a given automorphic representation $\pi$ of the reductive group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anton Deitmar

In paper within the model with a maximal mass M and with use of anti de Sitter space is considered the Dirac equation properties for a fermion of mass m on the mass surface. The paper shows that free Hamiltonian and Hamiltonian with…

General Physics · Physics 2010-02-09 V. P. Neznamov

This paper reviews the well-known fact that nilpotent Hermitian operators on physical state spaces are zero, thereby indicating that the supersymmetries and "Grassmann numbers" are also zero on these spaces. Next, a positive definite inner…

General Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 Hironobu Kihara

The complete set of operators commuting with the Dirac Hamiltonian and exact analytic solution of the Dirac equation for the two-dimensional Coulomb potential is presented. Beyond the eigenvalue $\mu$ of the operator $j_{z}$, two quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-12 A. Poszwa , A. Rutkowski

A novel feature of a Ginsparg-Wilson lattice Dirac operator is discussed. Unlike the Dirac operator for massless fermions in the continuum, this lattice Dirac operator does not possess topological zero modes for any topologically-nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu

Position deformation of a Heisenberg algebra and Hilbert space representation of both maximal length and minimal momentum uncertainties may lead to loss of Hermiticity of some operators that generate this algebra. Consequently, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-30 Thomas Katsekpor , Latévi M. Lawson , Prince K. Osei , Ibrahim Nonkané

We present a spectral realization of the Riemann zeros based on the propagation of a massless Dirac fermion in a region of Rindler spacetime and under the action of delta function potentials localized on the square free integers. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-17 Germán Sierra

We consider a two-dimensional massless Dirac operator coupled to a magnetic field $B$ and an electric potential $V$ growing at infinity. We find a characterization of the spectrum of the resulting operator $H$ in terms of the relation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-28 Josef Mehringer , Edgardo Stockmeyer