English
Related papers

Related papers: Analysis of the proton longitudinal structure func…

200 papers

We present the gluon distribution functions of pion and kaon in small-$x$ and large-$x$ regions, and compare them with the results obtained from lattice QCD and continuum Schwinger function methods. Whether in the small-$x$ region or the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-28 Chengdong Han , Wei Kou , Rong Wang , Xurong Chen

We incorporate the next-to-leading order (NLO) and the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) effects in the models of the Singlet Structure function F_2^S(x,t) and the gluon distribution G(x,t) using DGLAP equations approximated at small x.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-28 Luxmi Machahari , D. K. Choudhury

We present a set of independent formulae to extract the gluon distribution and singlet structure function from its derivatives with respect to $lnQ^{2}$ in the next- to- leading order of perturbation theory at low-$x$ based on a hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-15 G. R. Boroun

We present a set of formulas to extract the gluon density from the Berger-Block-Tan form of the deep inelastic structure function F2 at small x in the leading order of perturbation theory.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 N. Yu. Chernikova , A. V. Kotikov

Using the QCD dipole picture of the BFKL pomeron, the gluon contribution to the cross-section for single diffractive dissociation in deep-inelastic high-energy scattering is calculated. The resulting contribution to the proton diffractive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bialas , R. Peschanski

We present a set of formulae to extract the longitudinal deep inelastic structure function $F_L$ from the transverse structure function $F_2$ and its derivative $dF_2/dlnQ^2$ at small $x$. Our expressions are valid for any value of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. V. Kotikov , G. Parente

Structure functions, as measured in lepton-nucleon scattering, have proven to be very useful in studying the quark dynamics within the nucleon. However, it is experimentally difficult to separately determine the longitudinal and transverse…

Measurements of the proton structure function F_2 for 0.11 < Q^2 < 20000 GeV^2 and 1.2 X 10^-5 < x < 0.65 from ZEUS 1994-1997 measurements are presented. From ZEUS 1994 and 1995 F_2 data the slopes d(F_2)/d(ln Q^2) at fixed x and d(ln…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard Cross

Recent results from the HERA experiment H1 on the longitudinal stucture function $F_{L}$ of the proton are presented. They include proton structure function analyses with particular emphasis on those kinematic regions which are sensitive to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Gogitidze

The gluon distribution is obtained from the Golec-Biernat-W$\ddot{\mathrm{u}}$sthoff (GBW) and Bartels, Golec-Biernat and Kowalski (BGK) models at low $x$. We derive analytical results for the unintegrated color dipole gluon distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-24 G. R. Boroun

We present exploratory studies of the proton content via unpolarized and polarized transverse-momentum-dependent gluon distributions in the proton at leading twist. We make use of an enhanced spectator-model approach to encode in our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-17 Alessandro Bacchetta , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Marco Radici

I use a direct method to extract the longitudinal structure function in the next-to-leading order approximation with respect to the number of active flavor from the parametrization of parton distributions. The contribution of charm and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-12 G. R. Boroun

Parton distribution functions (DFs) have long been recognised as key measures of hadron structure. Today, theoretical prediction of such DFs is becoming possible using diverse methods for continuum and lattice analyses of strong interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-12 Yang Yu , Craig D. Roberts

The status of measurements and interpretation of the proton structure function F2 is summarized. The measurements are subjected to DGLAP fits, from which the gluon density is extracted and a comparison to measurements of F2c is performed.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-23 Christoph Amelung

We calculate the gluon gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the proton using a light-front spectator model based on soft-wall AdS/QCD, where the active parton is a gluon. The model parameters are determined by fitting the unpolarized gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-18 Amrita Sain , Poonam Choudhary , Bheemsehan Gurjar , Chandan Mondal , Dipankar Chakrabarti , Asmita Mukherjee

Little information is known about the polarization of gluons inside a longitudinally polarized proton. We investigate the sensitivity of photoproduction experiments with both beam and target longitudinally polarized to the polarization of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Keller , J. F. Owens

We formulate a light-front spectator model for the proton incorporating the gluonic degree of freedom. In this model, at high energy scattering of the proton, the active parton is a gluon and the rest is viewed as a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 Dipankar Chakrabarti , Poonam Choudhary , Bheemsehan Gurjar , Raj Kishore , Tanmay Maji , Chandan Mondal , Asmita Mukherjee

The $k_{\perp}$ dependent gluon distribution for protons, pions,and photons is calculated accounting for the resummation of small~$x$ effects due to the Lipatov equation. It is represented by a convolution of a gluon density in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Blümlein

We extend the McLerran-Venugopalan model for the gluon distribution functions of very large nuclei to larger values of the longitudinal momentum fraction xF. Because gluons with larger values of xF begin to resolve the longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. S. Lam , Gregory Mahlon

The prospects of a direct extraction of the proton's gluon density in next-to-leading order via jet rates in deeply inelastic scattering are studied. The employed method is based on the Mellin transform, and can be applied, in principle, to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Graudenz , M. Hampel , A. Vogt