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We investigate possible interpretations of the new periodic B- and A-type variable stars discovered in NGC 3766. They lie in the region of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram between slowly pulsating B and delta Sct stars, a region where no…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-25 N. Mowlavi , S. Saesen , F. Barblan , L. Eyer

The spectroscopic class of subdwarf A-type (sdA) stars has come into focus in recent years because of their possible link to extremely low-mass white dwarfs, a rare class of objects resulting from binary evolution. Although most sdA stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-29 G. Mösenlechner , E. Paunzen , I. Pelisoli , J. Seelig , S. Stidl , H. M. Maitzen

WR~21a was known as a massive spectroscopic binary composed of an O2.5 If*/WN6ha primary and an O3 V((f*))z secondary. Although a minimum value, the mass estimated for the primary placed it as one of the most massive stars found in our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 Rodolfo H. Barbá , Roberto C. Gamen , Pablo Martín-Ravelo , Julia I. Arias , Nidia I. Morrell

Using VLT/SINFONI, we have obtained repeated AO-assisted, NIR spectroscopy of the three central WN6ha stars in the core of the very young (~1 Myr), massive and dense Galactic cluster NGC3603. One of these stars, NGC3603-A1, is a known…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Schnurr , A. F. J. Moffat , N. St-Louis , J. Casoli , A. -N. Chené

We report on the optical identification of the companion star to the eclipsing millisecond pulsar PSR J1824-2452H in the galactic globular cluster M28 (NGC 6626). This star is at only 0.2" from the nominal position of the pulsar and it…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. Pallanca , E. Dalessandro , F. R. Ferraro , B. Lanzoni , R. T. Rood , A. Possenti , N. D'Amico , P. C. Freire , I. Stairs , S. M. Ransom , S. Begin

We have analysed the photometric data obtained with the STEREO spacecraft for 558 non-magnetic chemically peculiar (CP) stars to search for rotational and pulsational variability. Applying the Lomb-Scargle and the phase dispersion…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 E. Paunzen , K. T. Wraight , L. Fossati , M. Netopil , G. J. White , D. Bewsher

The prototypical post-core-collapse globular cluster M15 provides an ideal environment for the formation of exotic binaries, it being already known to contain a luminous LMXB (X2127+119, optically identified with the 17.1 hour eclipsing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. A. Charles , W. I. Clarkson , L. van Zyl

We report on analysis of X-ray, optical and radio observations of the previously overlooked X-ray source 2CXO\,J174517.0$-$321356 located just 3.2$^{\circ}$ away from the Galactic center. Timing analysis of X-ray observations of the source…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-13 Hang Gong

We report on the serendipitous discovery of a carbon star near the centre of the low-metallicity globular cluster NGC 6426. We determined its membership and chemical properties using medium-resolution spectra. The radial velocity of -159…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Sharina , B. Aringer , E. Davoust , A. Y. Kniazev , C. J. Donzelli

We present three years of long-cadence and over one year of short-cadence photometry of the central star of the Planetary Nebula NGC 6826 obtained with the Kepler spacecraft, and temporally coinciding optical spectroscopy. The light curves…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 G. Handler , R. K. Prinja , M. A. Urbaneja , V. Antoci , J. D. Twicken , T. Barclay

We report the possible optical identification of the companion to the eclipsing millisecond pulsar PSR J1740-5340 in the globular cluster NGC 6397. A bright variable star with an anomalous red colour and optical variability which nicely…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Francesco R. Ferraro , Andrea Possenti , Nichi D'Amico , Elena Sabbi

We have investigated 1008 objects in the area of five intermediate age open clusters (NGC 2099, NGC 3114, NGC 6204, NGC 6705 and NGC 6756) via the narrow band Delta a-system. The detection limit for photometric peculiarity is very low…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Paunzen , H. M. Maitzen , O. I. Pintado

We report the discovery of a unique object of uncertain nature -- but quite possibly a disintegrating asteroid or minor planet -- orbiting one star of the widely separated binary TIC 400799224. We initially identified the system in data…

PHR 1315-6555 is a rare case of a Galactic Planetary Nebula that is a proven member of the Open Cluster AL 1. This allows its distance to be defined with precision and thus the accurate measurement of its physical characteristics along with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-13 V. Fragkou , Q. A. Parker , A. A. Zijlstra , R. Shaw , F. Lykou

Time-series data taken with the Hubble Space Telescope of three fields covering the central part of the globular cluster M22 have been analyzed in search of variable objects. We report identification of 11 periodic variables of which 8 are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pawel Pietrukowicz , Janusz Kaluzny

We present a study based on the high-resolution spectroscopy and K2 space photometry of five chemically peculiar stars in the region of the open cluster M44. The analysis of the high-precision photometric K2 data reveals that the light…

A recent analysis of high precision photometry obtained using the Kepler spacecraft has revealed two surprising discoveries: (1) over 860 main sequence A-type stars -- approximately 40% of those identified in the Kepler field -- exhibit…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-11 James Sikora , Gregg A. Wade , Jason Rowe

We present the results of a variable stars search in the field of the old open cluster NGC 2204. Five new variables were found, four of them being eclipsing binaries. The sample includes a detached binary located at the turnoff, a W UMa -…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-25 M. Rozyczka , J. Kaluzny , W. Krzeminski , B. Mazur

The core of the metal poor Galactic Globular Cluster M92 (NGC 6341) has been observed with WFPC2 on the Hubble Space Telescope through visual, blue and mid-UV filters in a program devoted to study the evolved stellar population in a…

A fraction of the extreme horizontal branch stars of globular clusters exhibit a periodic light variability that has been attributed to rotational modulation caused by surface spots. These spots are believed to be connected to inhomogeneous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-22 J. Krticka , I. Krtickova , C. Moni Bidin , M. Kajan , S. Zaggia , L. Monaco , J. Janik , Z. Mikulasek , E. Paunzen