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Fluctuations of conserved quantities in heavy-ion collisions are used to probe the phase transition and the QCD critical point for the strongly interacting hot and dense nuclear matter. The STAR experiment has carried out moment analysis of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-01 Xiaofeng Luo

Multiplicity distributions and event-by-event multiplicity fluctuations in AuAu collisions at energies in future heavy-ion experiment at the Facility for Anti-proton and Ion Research (FAIR) are investigated. Events corresponding to FAIR…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-31 Anuj Chandra , Bushra Ali , Shakeel Ahmad

High-energy collisions at the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) will generate a substantial flux of particles along the beam collision axis that current LHC experiments cannot access. Multi-particle production in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-07-08 Dennis Soldin

The Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) in Darmstadt, Germany, provides unique possibilities for a new generation of hadron-, nuclear- and atomic physics experiments. The future antiProton ANnihilations at DArmstadt (PANDA or…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-06-10 G. Barucca , F. Davì , G. Lancioni , P. Mengucci , L. Montalto , P. P. Natali , N. Paone , D. Rinaldi , L. Scalise , B. Krusche , M. Steinacher , Z. Liu , C. Liu , B. Liu , X. Shen , S. Sun , G. Zhao , J. Zhao , M. Albrecht , W. Alkakhi , S. Bökelmann , S. Coen , F. Feldbauer , M. Fink , J. Frech , V. Freudenreich , M. Fritsch , J. Grochowski , R. Hagdorn , F. H. Heinsius , T. Held , T. Holtmann , I. Keshk , H. Koch , B. Kopf , M. Kümmel , M. Küßner , J. Li , L. Linzen , S. Maldaner , J. Oppotsch , S. Pankonin , M. Pelizäus , S. Pflüger , J. Reher , G. Reicherz , C. Schnier , M. Steinke , T. Triffterer , C. Wenzel , U. Wiedner , H. Denizli , N. Er , U. Keskin , S. Yerlikaya , A. Yilmaz , R. Beck , V. Chauhan , C. Hammann , J. Hartmann , B. Ketzer , J. Müllers , B. Salisbury , C. Schmidt , U. Thoma , M. Urban , A. Bianconi , M. Bragadireanu , D. Pantea , S. Rimjaem , M. Domagala , G. Filo , E. Lisowski , F. Lisowski , M. Michałek , P. Poznański , J. Płażek , K. Korcyl , P. Lebiedowicz , K. Pysz , W. Schäfer , A. Szczurek , M. Firlej , T. Fiutowski , M. Idzik , J. Moron , K. Swientek , P. Terlecki , G. Korcyl , R. Lalik , A. Malige , P. Moskal , K. Nowakowski , W. Przygoda , N. Rathod , P. Salabura , J. Smyrski , I. Augustin , R. Böhm , I. Lehmann , L. Schmitt , V. Varentsov , M. Al-Turany , A. Belias , H. Deppe , R. Dzhygadlo , H. Flemming , A. Gerhardt , K. Götzen , A. Heinz , P. Jiang , R. Karabowicz , S. Koch , U. Kurilla , D. Lehmann , J. Lühning , U. Lynen , H. Orth , K. Peters , J. Ritman , G. Schepers , C. J. Schmidt , C. Schwarz , J. Schwiening , A. Täschner , M. Traxler , B. Voss , P. Wieczorek , V. Abazov , G. Alexeev , M. Yu. Barabanov , V. Kh. Dodokhov , A. Efremov , A. Fechtchenko , A. Galoyan , G. Golovanov , E. K. Koshurnikov , Y. Yu. Lobanov , A. G. Olshevskiy , A. A. Piskun , A. Samartsev , S. Shimanski , N. B. Skachkov , A. N. Skachkova , E. A. Strokovsky , V. Tokmenin , V. Uzhinsky , A. Verkheev , A. Vodopianov , N. I. Zhuravlev , D. Watts , M. Böhm , W. Eyrich , A. Lehmann , D. Miehling , M. Pfaffinger , K. Seth , T. Xiao , A. Ali , A. Hamdi , M. Himmelreich , M. Krebs , S. Nakhoul , F. Nerling , P. Gianotti , V. Lucherini , G. Bracco , S. Bodenschatz , K. T. Brinkmann , L. Brück , S. Diehl , V. Dormenev , M. Düren , T. Erlen , C. Hahn , A. Hayrapetyan , J. Hofmann , S. Kegel , F. Khalid , I. Köseoglu , A. Kripko , W. Kühn , V. Metag , M. Moritz , M. Nanova , R. Novotny , P. Orsich , J. Pereira-de-Lira , M. Sachs , M. Schmidt , R. Schubert , M. Strickert , T. Wasem , H. G. Zaunick , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , D. Glazier , D. Ireland , B. Seitz , R. Kappert , M. Kavatsyuk , H. Loehner , J. Messchendorp , V. Rodin , K. Kalita , G. Huang , D. Liu , H. Peng , H. Qi , Y. Sun , X. Zhou , M. Kunze , K. Azizi , A. T. Olgun , Z. Tavukoglu , A. Derichs , R. Dosdall , W. Esmail , A. Gillitzer , F. Goldenbaum , D. Grunwald , L. Jokhovets , J. Kannika , P. Kulessa , S. Orfanitski , G. Perez-Andrade , D. Prasuhn , E. Prencipe , J. Pütz , E. Rosenthal , S. Schadmand , R. Schmitz , A. Scholl , T. Sefzick , V. Serdyuk , T. Stockmanns , D. Veretennikov , P. Wintz , P. Wüstner , H. Xu , Y. Zhou , X. Cao , Q. Hu , Y. Liang , V. Rigato , L. Isaksson , P. Achenbach , O. Corell , A. Denig , M. Distler , M. Hoek , W. Lauth , H. H. Leithoff , H. Merkel , U. Müller , J. Petersen , J. Pochodzalla , S. Schlimme , C. Sfienti , M. Thiel , S. Bleser , M. Bölting , L. Capozza , A. Dbeyssi , A. Ehret , R. Klasen , R. Kliemt , F. Maas , C. Motzko , O. Noll , D. Rodríguez Piñeiro , F. Schupp , M. Steinen , S. Wolff , I. Zimmermann , D. Kazlou , M. Korzhik , O. Missevitch , P. Balanutsa , V. Chernetsky , A. Demekhin , A. Dolgolenko , P. Fedorets , A. Gerasimov , A. Golubev , A. Kantsyrev , D. Y. Kirin , N. Kristi , E. Ladygina , E. Luschevskaya , V. A. Matveev , V. Panjushkin , A. V. Stavinskiy , A. Balashoff , A. Boukharov , M. Bukharova , O. Malyshev , E. Vishnevsky , D. Bonaventura , P. Brand , B. Hetz , N. Hüsken , J. Kellers , A. Khoukaz , D. Klostermann , C. Mannweiler , S. Vestrick , D. Bumrungkoh , C. Herold , K. Khosonthongkee , C. Kobdaj , A. Limphirat , K. Manasatitpong , T. Nasawad , S. Pongampai , T. Simantathammakul , P. Srisawad , N. Wongprachanukul , Y. Yan , C. Yu , X. Zhang , W. Zhu , E. Antokhin , A. Yu. Barnyakov , K. Beloborodov , V. E. Blinov , I. A. Kuyanov , S. Pivovarov , E. Pyata , Y. Tikhonov , A. E. Blinov , S. Kononov , E. A. Kravchenko , M. Lattery , G. Boca , D. Duda , M. Finger , M. Finger, , A. Kveton , I. Prochazka , M. Slunecka , M. Volf , V. Jary , O. Korchak , M. Marcisovsky , G. Neue , J. Novy , L. Tomasek , M. Tomasek , M. Virius , V. Vrba , V. Abramov , S. Bukreeva , S. Chernichenko , A. Derevschikov , V. Ferapontov , Y. Goncharenko , A. Levin , E. Maslova , Y. Melnik , A. Meschanin , N. Minaev , V. Mochalov , V. Moiseev , D. Morozov , L. Nogach , S. Poslavskiy , A. Ryazantsev , S. Ryzhikov , P. Semenov , I. Shein , A. Uzunian , A. Vasiliev , A. Yakutin , S. Belostotski , G. Fedotov , A. Izotov , S. Manaenkov , O. Miklukho , B. Cederwall , M. Preston , P. E. Tegner , D. Wölbing , K. Gandhi , A. K. Rai , S. Godre , V. Crede , S. Dobbs , P. Eugenio , M. P. Bussa , S. Spataro , D. Calvo , P. De Remigis , A. Filippi , G. Mazza , R. Wheadon , F. Iazzi , A. Lavagno , A. Akram , H. Calen , W. Ikegami Andersson , T. Johansson , A. Kupsc , P. Marciniewski , M. Papenbrock , J. Regina , J. Rieger , K. Schönning , M. Wolke , A. Chlopik , G. Kesik , D. Melnychuk , J. Tarasiuk , M. Wojciechowski , S. Wronka , B. Zwieglinski , C. Amsler , P. Bühler , J. Marton , S. Zimmermann , C. S. Fischer , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , M. F. M. Lutz , Sinéad M. Ryan

The physics goals that will be addressed by colliding polarized protons at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) are described. The RHIC spin program provides a new generation of experiments that will unfold the quark, anti-quark and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 L. C. Bland

The exploration of the fundamental structure of strongly interacting matter has always thrived on the complementarity of lepton scattering and purely hadronic probes. As the community eagerly anticipates a future electron ion collider (EIC)…

The INSPIRE platform -- the most widely-used discovery service specifically tailored to the needs of researchers in High Energy Physics (HEP) -- has become a central component of the information infrastructure for the discipline. Despite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-04 Sabine Crépé-Renaudin , Alexander Kohls , Micha Moskovic , Heath O'Connell , Kirsten Sachs , Jian Yu

Highlights of the results from ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions at CERN-SPS are reviewed. In particular, I discuss how the experimental results indicate that a collective strongly interacting system has been produced, and what are the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. J. Eskola

Data from high-energy physics experiments are collected with significant financial and human effort and are mostly unique. However, until recently no coherent strategy existed for data preservation and re-use, and many important and complex…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 Roman Kogler , David M. South , Michael Steder

Laser spectroscopy studies are being prepared to measure the 1s ground state hyperfine splitting in trapped cold highly charged ions. The purpose of such experiments is to test quantum electrodynamics in the strong electric field regime.…

The observation of the strong suppression of high pT hadrons in heavy ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at BNL has motivated a large experimental program using hard probes to characterize the deconfined medium…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-11-11 M. Estienne

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a multi-TeV high-luminosity linear e$^+$e$^-$-collider under development by the CLIC accelerator collaboration, hosted by CERN. The CLIC accelerator has been optimised for three energy stages at…

Beam energy scan programs in heavy-ion collisions aim to explore the QCD phase structure at high baryon density. Sensitive observables are applied to probe the signatures of the QCD phase transition and critical point in heavy-ion…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-10-06 Xiaofeng Luo

High-energy heavy-ion particle accelerators have long served as proxies for the harsh space radiation environment, enabling both fundamental life-science research and applied testing of flight hardware. Traditionally, monoenergetic…

Space Physics · Physics 2026-02-05 Luca Lunati , Enrico Pierobon , Uli Weber , Tim Wagner , Tabea Pfuhl , Marco Durante , Christoph Schuy

Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) is a widely common method in the field of quantum sensing. Specifically with the Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) center in diamond, used for sensing magnetic and electric fields, strain and temperature. However, ESR…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-11 Galya Haim , Chris Mullarkey , John Howell , Nir Bar-Gill

High Performance Computing (HPC) centers provide advanced infrastructure that enables scientific research at extreme scale. These centers operate with hardware configurations, software environments, and security requirements that differ…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Sean R. Wilkinson , Patrick Widener , Sarp Oral , Rafael Ferreira da Silva

The XVII International Symposium on Very High Energy Cosmic Ray Interactions, held in August of 2012 in Berlin, was the first one in the history of the Symposium, where a plethora of high precision LHC data with relevance for cosmic ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Karl-Heinz Kampert

High-energy collisions at the high-luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) will generate a vast flux of particles along the beam collision axis, a region not accessible by current LHC experiments. The study of multi-particle production in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-10 Dennis Soldin

The study of heavy ion interactions constitutes an important part of the experimental program outlined for the Large Hadron Collider under construction at CERN and expected to be operational by 2006. ALICE is the single detector having the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 G. Valenti