English
Related papers

Related papers: Arbitrary spin in a spin bath: Exact dynamics and …

200 papers

We study the decoherence of a spin in a quantum dot due to its hyperfine coupling to a randomly fluctuating bath of nuclear spins. The system is modelled by the central spin model with the spin bath initially being at infinite temperature.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-02 Alexandre Faribault , Dirk Schuricht

The dynamics of a wide range of technologically important quantum systems are dominated by their interaction with just a few environmental modes. Such highly structured environments give rise to long-lived bath correlations that induce…

An exact reduced dynamical map along with its operator sum representation is derived for a central spin interacting with a thermal spin environment. The dynamics of the central spin shows high sustainability of quantum traits such as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-23 Chiranjib Mukhopadhyay , Samyadeb Bhattacharya , Avijit Misra , Arun Kumar Pati

We investigate the decoherence of a spin 1/2 subsystem weakly coupled to an environment of many spins 1/2 with and without mutual coupling. The total system is closed, its state is pure and evolves under Schroedinger dynamics. Nevertheless,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Harry Schmidt , Guenter Mahler

We find an exact nonequilibrium steady state of an open dissipatively driven XXZ spin-1/2 chain with source or sink spin bath at one end and an arbitrary boundary field at the other end.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-20 V. Popkov , T. Prosen

We report the results of a study of the dynamics of a two-state system coupled to an environment with peaked spectral density. An exact analytical expression for the bath correlation function is obtained. Validity range of various…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-03 Kurt Arzu , Eryigit Resul

A hybrid framework of spin hydrodynamics is proposed that combines the results of kinetic theory for particles with spin 1/2 with the Israel-Stewart method of introducing nonequilibrium dynamics. The framework of kinetic theory is used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-18 Zbigniew Drogosz , Wojciech Florkowski , Mykhailo Hontarenko

A suitable sequence of sharp pulses applied to a spin coupled to a bosonic bath can cool its state, i.e., increase its polarization or ground state occupation probability. Starting from an unpolarized state of the spin in equilibrium with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. E. Allahverdyan , R. Serral Gracia , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

Connecting short time microscopic dynamics with long time hydrodynamics in strongly correlated quantum systems is one of the outstanding questions. In particular, it is very difficult to determine various hydrodynamic coefficients like the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-20 Jonathan Wurtz , Anatoli Polkovnikov

We study dynamics of a two-level system coupled simultaneously to a pair of dissimilar reservoirs, namely, a spin bath and a boson bath, which are connected via finite interbath coupling. It is found that the steady-state energy transfer in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-09 Ning Wu , Yang Zhao

A spin dynamics algorithm, combining checkerboard updating and a rotation algorithm based on the local second-rank ordering field, is developed for the Lebwohl-Lasher model of liquid crystals. The method is shown to conserve energy well and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael P. Allen

The active driving of the electron spin of a color center is known as a method for the hyperpolarization of the surrounding nuclear spin bath and to initialize a system with large number of spins. Here, we investigate the efficiency of this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-15 F. T. Tabesh , M. Fani , J. S. Pedernales , M. B. Plenio , M. Abdi

Spin Hamiltonians, like the Heisenberg model, are used to describe magnetic properties of exchange-coupled molecules and solids. For finite clusters, physical quantities such as heat capacities, magnetic susceptibilities or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-24 Shadan Ghassemi Tabrizi , Thomas D. Kühne

We consider the quantum dynamics of two spin-1/2 systems, each coupled to a bath of oscillators, so that a bath-mediated coupling is generated between the spins. We find that the interactions destroys any coherent motion of the 2 spins,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Dube , P. C. E. Stamp

We present a combination of analytic calculations and a powerful numerical method for large spin baths in the low-field limit. The hyperfine interaction between the central spin and the bath is fully captured by the density matrix…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-10 Daniel Stanek , Carsten Raas , Götz S. Uhrig

In most cases, a small system weakly interacting with a thermal bath will finally reach the thermal state with the temperature of the bath. We show that this intuitive picture is not always true by a spin star model where non-Markov effect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 Zhihai Wang , Yu Guo , D. L. Zhou

A global equilibrium state of a spin polarized fluid that undergoes constant acceleration along the stream lines is described as a solution of recently introduced perfect-fluid hydrodynamic equations with spin 1/2.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Wojciech Florkowski , Enrico Speranza , Francesco Becattini

We introduce and apply a numerically exact method for investigating the real-time dissipative dynamics of quantum impurities embedded in a macroscopic environment beyond the weak-coupling limit. We focus on the spin-boson Hamiltonian that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-04 Peter P. Orth , Adilet Imambekov , Karyn Le Hur

We study the spin--boson model with a sub--Ohmic bath using infinitesimal unitary transformations. Contrary to some results reported in the literature we find a zero temperature transition from an untrapped state for small coupling to a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Stefan Kehrein , Andreas Mielke

The exact dynamics of a disordered spin star system, describing a central spin coupled to N distinguishable and non interacting spins 1/2, is reported. Exploiting their interaction with the central single spin system, we present possible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 E. Ferraro , A. Napoli , M. A. Jivulescu , A. Messina