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We calculate the axial charges of the proton and its resonances in the framework of the constituent quark model, which is extended to include the $qqqq\bar{q}$ components. If 20% admixtures of the $qqqq\bar{q}$ components in the proton are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 S. G. Yuan , C. S. an , Jun He

Using the previously derived confining gluon propagator, the corresponding system of equations determining the quark propagator is derived. The system of equations consists of the Schwinger-Dyson equation for the quark propagator itself,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogokhia

The tensor charges of the nucleon are calculated in the framework of the SU(3) chiral quark soliton model. The rotational $1/N_c$ and strange quark mass corrections are taken into account up to linear order. We obtain the following…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Hyun-Chul Kim , Maxim V. Polyakov , Klaus Goeke

The quark-gluon vertex in Landau gauge QCD is investigated in the Dyson-Schwinger approach. The aim is to obtain a fully self-consistent solution of the quark propagator and the quark-gluon vertex Dyson-Schwinger equation (DSE) in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-01 Andreas Windisch , Markus Hopfer , Reinhard Alkofer

We determine the nucleon axial, scalar and tensor charges within lattice Quantum Chromodynamics including all contributions from valence and sea quarks. We analyze three gauge ensembles simulated within the twisted mass formulation at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-10-07 C. Alexandrou , S. Bacchio , M. Constantinou , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , G. Koutsou , A. Vaquero Aviles-Casco

We have performed a study of the isovector, octet and singlet axial charges of the proton in an extended chiral constituent quark model, where all the possible $uudq\bar{q}$~($q=u,d,s$) five-quark Fock components in the proton wave function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 Jin-Bao Wang , Gang Li , Chun-Sheng An , Ju-Jun Xie

We calculate the scalar and tensor charges of the nucleon in 2+1-flavor lattice QCD, for which the systematics of the renormalization of the disconnected diagram is well controlled. Numerical simulations are performed at a single lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-09-27 Nodoka Yamanaka , Shoji Hashimoto , Takashi Kaneko , Hiroshi Ohki

We discuss formulation of QCD in Minkowski-spacetime and effect of an operator product expansion by means of normal ordering of fields in the QCD Lagrangian. The formulation of QCD in the Minkowski-spacetime allows us to solve a constraint…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-05 V. I. Shilin , V. N. Pervushin

The nucleon's axial charge, g_A, expresses features that are both fundamental to the strong interaction and crucial to its connection with weak interaction physics. We show that dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (DCSB) suppresses the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt

We present recent Monte Carlo data for the axial charge of the nucleon obtained by the QCDSF-UKQCD collaboration for N_f=2 dynamical quarks. We compare them with formulae from chiral perturbation theory in finite and infinite volume and…

We have investigated the axial charges of the ground octet baryons within the extended chiral constituent quark model, where all the possible compact five-quark Fock components $qqq(q\bar{q}) (q=u, d, s)$ in the baryons are considered. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-29 Rui Qi , Jin-Bao Wang , Gang Li , Chun-Sheng An , Cheng-Rong Deng , Ju-Jun Xie

The leading-twist parton distribution functions of the pion and kaon are calculated for the first time using a rainbow-ladder truncation of QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations (DSEs) that self-consistently sums all planar diagrams. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-05 Kyle D. Bednar , Ian C. Cloët , Peter C. Tandy

We present a recent calculation of the quark and gluon contributions to the angular momentum of a composite spin -$1/2$ state in QCD. The state we consider is a quark dressed with a gluon, and we use the two-component framework in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-22 Ravi Singh , Sudeep Saha , Asmita Mukherjee , Nilmani Mathur

A novel approach towards the hadronic contributions to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon $a_{\mu}$ is presented, namely the Dyson-Schwinger equations of QCD. It has the advantage of being valid for all momentum scales and has the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Tobias Goecke , Christian S. Fischer , Richard Williams

The renormalized Dyson-Schwinger equation for the quark propagator is studied, in Landau gauge, in a novel truncation which preserves multiplicative renormalizability. The renormalization constants are formally eliminated from the integral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-14 J. C. R. Bloch

In the QCD energy-momentum tensor $T^{\mu\nu}$, the terms that contribute to physical matrix elements are expressed as the sum of the gauge-invariant quark part and gluon part. Each part undergoes the renormalization due to the interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Kazuhiro Tanaka

We determine the nucleon axial, scalar and tensor charges and the nucleon $\sigma$-terms using twisted mass fermions. We employ three ensembles with approximately equal physical volume of about 5.5~fm, three values of the lattice spacing,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-03 C. Alexandrou , S. Bacchio , J. Finkenrath , C. Iona , G. Koutsou , Y. Li , G. Spanoudes

A comprehensive determination of the quark mass dependence in the dispersion relations of thermal excitations of gluons and quarks in non-Abelian gauge theory (QCD) is presented for the one-loop approximation in Feynman gauge. Larger values…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 D. Seipt , M. Bluhm , B. Kampfer

In the QCD analysis, when quarks are expressed in quaternion basis, the quark and its charge conjugate together are expressed by octonions and the octonion posesses the triality symmetry. Gluos are expressed by Pl\"ucker coordinates of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-15 Sadataka Furui

The resolution of Dyson-Schwinger equations leads to the freezing of the QCD running coupling (effective charge) in the infrared, which is best understood as a dynamical generation of a gluon mass function, giving rise to a momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 P. Gonzalez , V. Mathieu , V. Vento