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Related papers: Halo Mass Definition and Multiplicity Function

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We explore the possibility that the density profiles of elliptical galaxies and cold dark matter (CDM) halos found in cosmological simulations can be understood in terms of the same physical process, collisionless gravitational collapse. To…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-27 Eli Visbal , Abraham Loeb , Lars Hernquist

The radial mass distribution of dark matter haloes is investigated within the framework of the spherical infall model. We present a new formulation of spherical collapse including non-radial motions, and compare the analytical profiles with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Ascasibar , G. Yepes , S. Gottloeber , V. Mueller

For any assumed stellar Initial Mass Function, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) gives a precise determination of the stellar mass function of galaxies for 10^8 M_sun < M_* < 10^12 M_sun. Within the concordance LCDM cosmology, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-28 Qi Guo , Simon White , Cheng Li , Michael Boylan-Kolchin

(Abridged) Virial mass is used as an estimator for the mass of a dark matter halo. However, the commonly used constant overdensity criterion does not reflect the dynamical structure of haloes. Here we analyze dark matter cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. J. Cuesta , F. Prada , A. Klypin , M. Moles

A dark matter halo is said to have formed when at least half its mass hass been assembled into a single progenitor. With this definition, it is possible to derive a simple but useful analytic estimate of the distribution of halo formation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Carlo Giocoli , Jorge Moreno , Ravi K. Sheth , Giuseppe Tormen

We present a new theory for the hierarchical clustering of dark matter (DM) halos based on stochastic differential equations, that constitutes a change of perspective with respect to existing frameworks (e.g., the excursion set approach);…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-18 Andrea Lapi , Luigi Danese

A defining prediction of the cold dark matter (CDM) cosmological model is the existence of a very large population of low-mass haloes. This population is absent in models in which the dark matter particle is warm (WDM). These alternatives…

We discuss the different definitions of the mass of a halo in common use and how one may convert between them. Using N-body simulations we show that mass estimates based on spherical averages are much more tightly correlated with each other…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-18 Martin White

The halo shape plays a central role in determining important observational properties of the haloes such as mass, concentration and lensing cross-sections. The triaxiality of lensing galaxy clusters has a substantial impact on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 Jesús Vega-Ferrero , Gustavo Yepes , Stefan Gottlöber

A mass of dark matter halo is commonly defined as the spherical over-density (SO) mass with respect to a reference density, whereas the time evolution of an SO mass can be affected by the redshift evolution of the reference density as well…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 Masato Shirasaki

We present a model for the halo--mass correlation function that explicitly incorporates halo exclusion. We assume that halos trace mass in a way that can be described using a single scale-independent bias parameter. However, our model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-26 Rafael Garcia , Eduardo Rozo , Matthew R. Becker , Surhud More

We use N-body simulations to investigate the structure of dark halos in the standard Cold Dark Matter cosmogony. Halos are excised from simulations of cosmologically representative regions and are resimulated individually at high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Julio F. Navarro , Carlos S. Frenk , Simon D. M. White

In this paper, in the framework of the secondary infall model, the correlation between the central surface density and the halo core radius of galaxy, and cluster of galaxies, dark matter haloes was analyzed, this having recently been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-04 A. Del Popolo , V. Cardone , G. Belvedere

Cosmological N--body simulations have revealed a remarkable similarity in the structure of dark matter halos formed in hierarchically clustering universes. Regardless of halo mass, cosmological parameters, and power spectrum of initial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Julio F. Navarro

I provide notes on the NFW, Einasto, Sersic, and other mass profiles which provide good fits to simulated dark matter halos (S3). I summarize various published c(M) relations: halo concentration as a function of mass (S1). The definition of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-05 Dan Coe

We study the dependence of surface mass density profiles, which can be directly measured by weak gravitational lensing, on the orientation of haloes with respect to the line-of-sight direction, using a suite of $N$-body simulations. We find…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-04 Ken Osato , Takahiro Nishimichi , Masamune Oguri , Masahiro Takada , Teppei Okumura

We study the gravitational clustering of spherically symmetric overdensities and the statistics of the resulting dark matter halos in the "symmetron model", in which a new long range force is mediated by a $Z_2$ symmetric scalar field.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Laura Taddei , Riccardo Catena , Massimo Pietroni

We present a numerical study of dark matter halo concentrations in $\Lambda$CDM and self-similar cosmologies. We show that the relation between concentration, $c$, and peak height, $\nu$, exhibits the smallest deviations from universality…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-21 Benedikt Diemer , Andrey V. Kravtsov

We use a suite of N-body simulations that incorporate massive neutrinos as an extra-set of particles to investigate their effect on the halo mass function. We show that for cosmologies with massive neutrinos the mass function of dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-09 Matteo Costanzi , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Matteo Viel , Jun-Qing Xia , Stefano Borgani , Emanuele Castorina , Emiliano Sefusatti

We combine data from a number of N-body simulations to predict the abundance of dark halos in Cold Dark Matter universes over more than 4 orders of magnitude in mass. A comparison of different simulations suggests that the dominant…