English
Related papers

Related papers: $C^\ast$-simple groups without free subgroups

200 papers

Under mild assumptions, we show that reduced free products and reduced graph products of $\mathrm{C}^\ast$-algebras are selfless in the sense of L. Robert, without assuming the rapid decay property. In particular, our main theorems yield…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Felipe Flores , Mario Klisse , Mícheál Ó Cobhthaigh , Matteo Pagliero

We show that a large family of groups without non-abelian free subgroups satisfy the following strengthening of non-amenability: they each have a rich supply of irreducible representations defining exotic C*-algebras. The construction is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Maria Gerasimova , Nicolas Monod

A group $G$ is said to be a {\it CSA}-group if all maximal abelian subgroups of $G$ are malnormal. The class of CSA groups is of interest because it contains torsion-free hyperbolic groups, groups acting freely on $\Lambda$-trees and groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Dion Gildenhuys , Olga Kharlampovich , Alexey Myasnikov

We characterise simplicity of twisted C*-algebras of row-finite k-graphs with no sources. We show that each 2-cocycle on a cofinal k-graph determines a canonical second-cohomology class for the periodicity group of the graph. The groupoid…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Alex Kumjian , David Pask , Aidan Sims

We prove that the C*-algebra of a second-countable, \'etale, amenable groupoid is simple if and only if the groupoid is topologically principal and minimal. We also show that if G has totally disconnected unit space, then the associated…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-10 Jonathan H. Brown , Lisa Orloff Clark , Cynthia Farthing , Aidan Sims

We show that the free Burnside groups $B(m,n)$ are infinite for $m\geq 2$ and odd $n\geq 557$, the best currently known lower bound for the exponent. The proof uses iterated small cancellation theory where the induction is based on the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Agatha Atkarskaya , Eliyahu Rips , Katrin Tent

The canonical trace on the reduced C*-algebra of a discrete group gives rise to a homomorphism from the K-theory of this C^*-algebra to the real numbers. This paper addresses the range of this homomorphism. For torsion free groups, the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Thomas Schick

We prove a uniqueness theorem and give a characterization of simplicity for Steinberg algebras associated to non-Hausdorff ample groupoids. We also prove a uniqueness theorem and give a characterization of simplicity for the C*-algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Lisa Orloff Clark , Ruy Exel , Enrique Pardo , Aidan Sims , Charles Starling

We improve and shorten the argument given in(Journal of Algebra, vol.~210 (1998) pp~291--297). Inparticular, the fact that Artin braid groups are torsion free now follows from Garside\'s results almost immediately.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

We study the automorphism group of a unital, simple, $\mathcal{Z}$-stable $C^{*}$-algebra. In this paper, we generalize the results by the authors in \cite{pr_auto} to $\mathcal{Z}$-stable $C^{*}$-algebras $\mathfrak{A}$ such that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Ping Wong Ng , Efren Ruiz

We study the problem of determining when the reduced twisted group C*-algebra associated with a discrete group G is simple and/or has a unique tracial state, and present new sufficient conditions for this to hold. One of our main tools is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Erik Bédos , Tron Omland

A derived version of Maschke's theorem for finite groups is proved: the derived categories, bounded or unbounded, of all blocks of the group algebra of a finite group are simple, in the sense that they admit no nontrivial recollements. This…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Qunhua Liu , Dong Yang

It was recently shown that each C*-algebra generated by a faithful irreducible representation of a finitely generated, torsion free nilpotent group is classified by its ordered K-theory. For the three step nilpotent group $UT(4,\mathbb{Z})$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-07-11 Caleb Eckhardt , Craig Kleski , Paul McKenney

We present a solution to the Burnside Problem for 2 generator groups of prime-power exponent that does not rely on induced maps as in [2]. As before, we construct a surjective map of a rank 2 free group to a solvable group G and finish by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Seymour Bachmuth

Let $C^*$-algebra that is acted upon by a compact abelian group. We show that if the fixed-point algebra of the action contains a Cartan subalgebra $D$ satisfying an appropriate regularity condition, then $A$ is the reduced $C^*$-algebra of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Jonathan Brown , Adam Fuller , David Pitts , Sarah Reznikoff

Let $A$ be a finite rank torsion--free abelian group. Then there exist direct decompositions $A=B\oplus C$ where $B$ is completely decomposable and $C$ has no rank 1 direct summand. In such a decomposition $B$ is unique up to isomorphism…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Adolf Mader , Phill Schultz

To a large class of graphs of groups we associate a C*-algebra universal for generators and relations. We show that this C*-algebra is stably isomorphic to the crossed product induced from the action of the fundamental group of the graph of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Nathan Brownlowe , Alexander Mundey , David Pask , Jack Spielberg , Anne Thomas

Examples of simple, separable, unital, purely infinite $C^*$--algebras are constructed, including: (1) some that are not approximately divisible; (2) those that arise as crossed products of any of a certain class of $C^*$--algebras by any…

funct-an · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Kenneth J. Dykema , Mikael Rordam

We establish sufficient conditions for the C$^*$-simplicity of two classes of groups. The first class is that of groups acting on trees, such as amalgamated free products, HNN-extensions, and their normal subgroups; for example normal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Pierre de la Harpe , Jean-Philippe Préaux

We construct generating pairs of simple Lie algebras in characteristic zero. We apply this construction to exhibit infinite series of 2-generator Zariski dense subgroups that are free of rank 2 of the simple algebraic groups SL(n, C), Sp(n,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Alla S. Detinko , Willem A. de Graaf