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The Time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory is applied to the study of heavy ion collisions at energies around the Coulomb barrier. The competition between fusion and nucleon transfer mechanisms is investigated. For intermediate mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Cédric Simenel , A. Wakhle , Benoît Avez

We present results for calculating fusion cross-sections using a new microscopic approach based on a time-dependent density-constrained DFT calculations. The theory is implemented by using densities and other information obtained from TDDFT…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-25 R. Keser , A. S. Umar , V. E. Oberacker , J. A. Maruhn , P. -G. Reinhard

The double folding (DF) approach is one of the widely used methods for finding nucleus-nucleus interaction potential. In the present work, the influence of the nuclear matter density on the DF potential and on the Coulomb barrier parameters…

We perform a systematic study of capture excitation functions by using an empirical coupled-channel model. In this model, a barrier distribution is used to take effectively into account the effects of couplings between the relative motion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-31 Bing Wang , Kai Wen , Wei-Juan Zhao , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

The relationship between the threshold energy for a deep sub-barrier fusion hindrance phenomenon and the energy at which the regime of interaction changes (the turning-off of the nuclear forces and friction) in the sub-barrier capture…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 V. V. Sargsyan , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , W. Scheid , H. Q. Zhang

We provide a microscopic description of the fusion reactions between $^{40,48}$Ca and $^{78}$Ni. The internuclear potentials are obtained using the density-constrained (DC) time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) approach and fusion cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-28 Xiang-Xiang Sun , Lu Guo , A. S. Umar

It is the aim of this paper to discuss the impact of nuclear fusion on the EOS. This is a timely subject given the expected availability of increasingly exotic beams at rare isotope facilities\,\cite{balantekin2014}. In practice, we focus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-03 P. -G. Reinhard , A. S. Umar , P. D. Stevenson , J. Piekarewicz , V. E. Oberacker , J. A. Maruhn

The hindrance in fusion of heavy-ion reactions crops up in the region of extreme sub-barrier energies. This phenomenon can be effectively analyzed using a simple diffused barrier formula derived assuming a Gaussian distribution of fusion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-25 Vinay Singh , Joydev Lahiri , Partha Roy Chowdhury , D. N. Basu

[Background] While the tensor interaction has been shown to significantly affect the nuclear structure of exotic nuclei, its influence on nuclear reactions has only recently been investigated. The primary reason for this neglect is the fact…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-27 K. Godbey , Lu Guo , A. S. Umar

The influence on the fusion process of coupling to collective degrees of freedom has been explored. The significant enhancement of he fusion cross setion at sub-barrier energies was understood in terms of the dynamical processes arising…

We introduce a new microscopic approach to calculate the dependence of fusion barriers and cross-sections on isospin dynamics. The method is based on the time-dependent Hartree-Fock theory and the isoscalar and isovector properties of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 K. Godbey , A. S. Umar , C. Simenel

Background: At energies near the Coulomb barrier, capture reactions in heavy-ion collisions result either in fusion or in quasifission. The former produces a compound nucleus in statistical equilibrium, while the second leads to a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-12 A. S. Umar , V. E. Oberacker , C. Simenel

We analyze the details of mass exchange in the vicinity of the Coulomb barrier for heavy-ion collisions involving neutron-rich nuclei using the time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory. We discuss the time-dependence of transfer and show…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. S. Umar , V. E. Oberacker , J. A. Maruhn

Experimental results for sub-barrier nuclear fusion reactions show cross section enhancements with respect to bare nuclei which are generally larger than those expected according to electron screening calculations. We point out that energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Fiorentini , C. Rolfs , F. L. Villante , B. Ricci

The nucleus-nucleus potential is calculated in the frame work of the double folding model (DFM) to obtain the Coulomb barrier parameters (barrier position and height), starting from M3Y-Reid nucleon-nucleon interaction and realistic nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-22 M. Ismail , A. Y. Ellithi , A. Adel , A. R. Abdulghany

We discuss the role of break-up process of a loosely-bound projectile in subbarrier fusion reactions. Coupled-channels calculations are carried out for $^{11}$Be + $^{208}$Pb and $^{4,6}$He + $^{238}$U reactions by discretizing in energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 K. Hagino , A. Vitturi

Recent laboratory experiments have measured fusion cross sections at center-of-mass energies low enough for the effects of atomic and molecular electrons to be important. To extract the cross section for bare nuclei from these data (as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 T. D. Shoppa , M. Jeng , S. E. Koonin , K. Langanke , R. Seki

We discuss the applicability of the energy density formalism (EDF) for heavy-ion fusion reactions at sub-barrier energies. For this purpose, we calculate the fusion excitation function and the fusion barrier distribution for the reactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Muhammad Zamrun , K. Hagino , N. Takigawa

We investigate the reaction path followed by Heavy Ion Collisions with exotic nuclear beams at low energies. We will focus on the interplay between reaction mechanisms, fusion vs. break-up (fast-fission, deep-inelastic), that in exotic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-28 C. Rizzo , V. Baran , M. Colonna , A. Corsi , M. Di Toro

Recent advances obtained in the field of near and sub-barrier heavy-ion fusion reactions are reviewed. Emphasis is given to the results obtained in the last decade, and focus will be mainly on the experimental work performed concerning the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-09-13 Giovanna Montagnoli , Alberto M. Stefanini