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We introduce a deep (670 ks) X-ray survey of the SN1006 remnant from Chandra, plus a deep H-alpha image from the 4m telescope at CTIO. Comparison with Chandra images from 2003 gives the first measurement of X-ray proper motions around the…

We derive the pre-shock density and scale length along the line of sight for the collisionless shock from a deep HST image that resolves the H alpha filament in SN1006 and updated model calculations. The very deep ACS high-resolution image…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 J. C. Raymond , K. E. Korreck , Q. C. Sedlacek , W. P. Blair , P. Ghavamian , R. Sankrit

We analyze observations from the Chandra X-ray Observatory of the southeast knot of the Cygnus Loop supernova remnant. In this region, the blast wave propagates through an inhomogeneous environment. Extrinsic differences and subsequent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. A. Levenson , James R. Graham

We report new HI observations of the Type Ia supernova remnant SN 1006 using the Australia Telescope Compact Array with an angular resolution of $4.5' \times 1.4'$ ($\sim$2 pc at the assumed SNR distance of 2.2 kpc). We find an expanding…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-20 H. Sano , H. Yamaguchi , M. Aruga , Y. Fukui , K. Tachihara , M. D. Filipovic , G. Rowell

SN 1006 (G327.6+14.6) was the brightest supernova (SN) witnessed in human history. As of one thousand years later, it stands out as an ideal laboratory to study Type Ia SNe and shocks in supernova remnants (SNRs). The present state of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-25 Satoru Katsuda

The remnant of the supernova of 1006 AD, the remnant first showing evidence for the presence of X-ray synchrotron emission from shock-accelerated electrons, was observed for ~1000 ksec with INTEGRAL for the study of electron acceleration to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-28 E. Kalemci , S. P. Reynolds , S. E. Boggs , N. Lund , J. Chenevez , M. Renaud , J. Rho

A growing number of both galactic and extragalactic supernova remnants show non-thermal (non-plerionic) emission in the X-ray band. New synchrotron models, realized as SRESC and SRCUT in XSPEC 11, which use the radio spectral index and flux…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Kristy Dyer , Stephen Reynolds , Kazik Borkowski , Rob Petre

The north east shell of SN 1006 is the most probable acceleration site of high energy electrons (up to ~ 100 TeV) with the Fermi acceleration mechanism at the shock front. We resolved non-thermal filaments from thermal emission in the shell…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Aya Bamba , Ryo Yamazaki , Masaru Ueno , Katsuji Koyama

SN 1987A in the Large Magellanic Cloud is close enough for a study of the very late time evolution of a supernova and its transition to a supernova remnant. Nearly two decades after explosion we are witnessing the supernova shock wave…

We present two-dimensional MHD simulations of the evolution of a young Type Ia supernova remnant during its interaction with an interstellar cloud of comparable size at impact. We include for the first time in such simulations explicit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Byung-Il Jun , T. W. Jones

We report on results of Chandra X-ray observations of the southwestern part of the supernova remnant (SNR) RX J1713.7$-$3946. We measure proper motions of two X-ray bright blobs, named Blobs A and B, in regions presumably corresponding to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-27 Takaaki Tanaka , Hiroyuki Uchida , Hidetoshi Sano , Takeshi Go Tsuru

Using three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics simulations, we investigate general properties of a blast wave shock interacting with interstellar clouds. The shock-cloud interaction generates a turbulent shell through the vorticity…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Tsuyoshi Inoue , Ryo Yamazaki , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Yasuo Fukui

We have analyzed the atomic and molecular gas using the 21 cm HI and 2.6/1.3 mm CO emissions toward the young supernova remnant (SNR) RCW 86 in order to identify the interstellar medium with which the shock waves of the SNR interact. We…

The analysis of Balmer-dominated emission in supernova remnants is potentially a very powerful way to derive information on the shock structure, on the physical conditions of the ambient medium and on the cosmic-ray acceleration efficiency.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-12 Rino Bandiera , Giovanni Morlino , Sladjana Knežević , John C. Raymond

The last ten years a number of observational advances have substantially increased our knowledge of shock phenomena in supernova remnants. This progress has mainly been made possible by the recent improvements in X-ray and Gamma-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jacco Vink

Supernovae are an important source of energy in the interstellar medium. Young remnants of supernovae have a peak emission in the X-ray region, making them interesting objects for X-ray observations. In particular, the supernova remnant…

The Galactic supernova remnant Kes 78 is surrounded by dense molecular clouds, whose projected position overlaps with the extended HESS gamma-ray source HESS J1852-000. The X-ray emission from the remnant has been recently revealed by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-01 M. Miceli , A. Bamba , S. Orlando , P. Zhou , S. Safi-Harb , Y. Chen , F. Bocchino

Supernova remnants (SNRs) exert strong influence on the physics and chemistry of the nearby molecular clouds (MCs) through shock waves and the cosmic rays (CRs) they accelerate. To investigate the SNR-cloud interaction in the prototype…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-21 Tian-Yu Tu , Yang Chen , Ping Zhou , Samar Safi-Harb

Experimental spectra and images of the supernova remnant SN1006 have been reported for radio, X-ray and TeV gamma-ray bands. Several comparisons between models and observations have been discussed in the literature, showing that the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 O. Petruk , V. Beshley , F. Bocchino , M. Miceli , S. Orlando

We report on the first X-ray proper-motion measurements of the nonthermally-dominated forward shock in the northeastern limb of SN 1006, based on two Chandra observations taken in 2000 and 2008. We find that the proper motion of the forward…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-11-13 Satoru Katsuda , Robert Petre , Knox S. Long , Stephen P. Reynolds , P. Frank Winkler , Koji Mori , Hiroshi Tsunemi