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In this paper, we study existence results for initial value problems for hybrid fractional integro-differential equations. Our investigation is based on the Dhage hybrid fixed point theorem. Some fundamental fractional differential…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Sh. M Al-Issa

For a nonempty polyhedral set $P\subset \mathbb R^d$, let $\mathcal F(P)$ denote the set of faces of $P$, and let $N(P,F)$ be the normal cone of $P$ at the nonempty face $F\in\mathcal F(P)$. We prove that the function $\sum_{F\in\mathcal…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Daniel Hug , Zakhar Kabluchko

Let $x \in [0,1)$ with continued fraction expansion $[a_1(x),a_2(x),\dots]$, and let $\phi:\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{R}^+$ be a non-decreasing function. We consider the numbers whose continued fraction expansions contain at least two partial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Wanjin Cheng , Wen Wu

We consider the ring of real analytic functions defined on $[0,1]$, i.e. $$C^{\omega}[0,1] =\lbrace f :[0,1] \longrightarrow \mathbb{R} | f \text{ is analytic on } [0,1]\rbrace$$ In this article, we explore the nature of ideals in this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Sagar Shrivastava , Vaibhav Pandey

In this paper we study a class of fractional elliptic problems of the form $$ \Ds u= f(x,u) \quad \textrm{in} \O u=0\quad \textrm{in} \R^N \setminus \O,$$ where $s\in(0,1)$. We prove nonexistence of positive solutions when $\O$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-12 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Tobias Weth

Let $F(s)=\sum_n a_n/\lambda_n^s$ be a general Dirichlet series which is absolutely convergent on $\Re(s)>1$. Assume that $F(s)$ has an analytic continuation and satisfies a growth condition, which gives rise to certain invariants namely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-09 Anup B. Dixit

An example in the article shows that the first derivative of $f(z)=\frac{2}{1-e^{-2z}}$ sharing $0$ CM and $1,\infty$ IM with its shift $\pi i$ cannot obtain they are equal. In this paper, we study the uniqueness of meromorphic function…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-05-09 XiaoHuang Huang

In this article we study the basic theoretical properties of Mellin-type fractional integrals, known as generalizations of the Hadamard-type fractional integrals. We give a new approach and version, specifying their semigroup property,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Paul Leo Butzer , Carlo Bardaro , Ilaria Mantellini

One of the basics of calculus is the following proposition: If $F$ and $G$ are antiderivatives of two real functions $f$ and $g$ resp., then an antiderivative of $\lambda f+g$ is $\lambda F + G$. It may be surprising that such systematic an…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Michael Bensimhoun

In this paper, we investigate the sharing values problem that entire function $f(z)$ and its first order difference operator $\Delta_{\eta}f(z)$ share two distinct pairs of finite values IM. We prove: Let $f(z)$ be a non-constant entire…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-05-09 XiaoHuang Huang

In this article we study the fundamental solutions or "$\alpha$-harmonic functions" for some nonlinear positive homogeneous nonlocal elliptic problems in conical domains, such as \begin{eqnarray*}\label{ecbir1a1} {\mathcal F }(u)=0\ \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Gabrielle Nornberg , Disson dos Prazeres , Alexander Quaas

This paper highlights an unexpected connection between expansions of real numbers to noninteger bases (so-called {\em $\beta$-expansions}) and the infinite derivatives of a class of self-affine functions. Precisely, we extend Okamoto's…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Pieter C. Allaart

In this paper, we consider certain cardinals in ZF (set theory without AC, the Axiom of Choice). In ZFC (set theory with AC), given any cardinals C and D, either C <= D or D <= C. However, in ZF this is no longer so. For a given infinite…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Lorenz Halbeisen , Saharon Shelah

In this article, we have interested the study of the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions of the first-order nonlinear Hilfer fractional differential equation \begin{equation*} D_{0^{+}}^{\alpha ,\beta }y(t)=f(t,y(t)),\text{…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-10-18 Mohammed A. Malahi , Mohammed S. Abdo , Satish K. Panchal

This paper studies a large class of continuous functions $f:[0,1]\to\mathbb{R}^d$ whose range is the attractor of an iterated function system $\{S_1,\dots,S_{m}\}$ consisting of similitudes. This class includes such classical examples as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Pieter C. Allaart

Fix $N\in\mathbb N$ and assume that for every $n\in\{1,\ldots, N\}$ the functions $f_n\colon[0,1]\to[0,1]$ and $g_n\colon[0,1]\to\mathbb R$ are Lebesgue measurable, $f_n$ is almost everywhere approximately differentiable with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Janusz Morawiec , Thomas Zürcher

Let a:[0,1] -> R be a Lebesgue-almost everywhere positive function. We consider the Riemann-Liouville operator R^a of variable order a(.) as an operator from L_p[0,1] to L_q[0,1]. Our first aim is to study its continuity properties. For…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Mikhail Lifshits , Werner Linde

No functions class for general measurable sets classes are known whose functions have the property of differentiability of integrals associated to such sets classes. In this paper,we give some subspaces of $L^s$ with $1<s<\infty$, whose…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-09 Shunchao Long

This work revolves around properties and applications of functions whose nonlocal gradient, or more precisely, finite-horizon fractional gradient, vanishes. Surprisingly, in contrast to the classical local theory, we show that this class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Carolin Kreisbeck , Hidde Schönberger

We show that the theory ZFC-, consisting of the usual axioms of ZFC but with the power set axiom removed-specifically axiomatized by extensionality, foundation, pairing, union, infinity, separation, replacement and the assertion that every…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-08-05 Victoria Gitman , Joel David Hamkins , Thomas A. Johnstone
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