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In this work, we find an equation that relates the Ricci curvature of a riemannian manifold $M$ and the second fundamental forms of two orthogonal foliations of complementary dimensions, $\mathcal{F}$ and $\mathcal{F}^{\bot}$, defined on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-16 André de Oliveira Gomes , Eurípedes Carvalho da Silva

We extend Falconer's 1988 landmark result on the dimensions of self-affine fractals to encompass the dimensions of their projections, showing furthermore that their families of exceptional projections contain algebraic varieties which are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Ian Morris , Cagri Sert

In this paper, we reformulate certain nabla fractional difference equations which had been investigated by other researchers. The previous results seem to be incomplete. By using Contraction Mapping Theorem, we establish conditions under…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Raziye Mert , Allan Peterson , Thabet Abdeljawad , Lynn Erbe

The eigenvalue bounds obtained earlier [J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 31 (1998) 963] for smooth transformations of the form V(x) = g(x^2) + f(1/x^2) are extended to N-dimensions. In particular a simple formula is derived which bounds the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad

This paper investigates if a differential graded algebra can have more than one $A_\infty$-structure extending the given differential graded algebra structure. We give a sufficient condition for uniqueness of such an $A_\infty$-structure up…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Constanze Roitzheim , Sarah Whitehouse

We prove that in many cases the existence of an extremal metric for some Laplace eigenvalue in a conformal class allows to find extremal metrics in conformal classes close by. As a consequence and as part of the arguments we obtain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-16 Henrik Matthiesen

We extend Feynman's analysis of the infinite ladder AC circuit to fractal AC circuits. We show that the characteristic impedances can have positive real part even though all the individual impedances inside the circuit are purely imaginary.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-16 Eric Akkermans , Joe P. Chen , Gerald Dunne , Luke G. Rogers , Alexander Teplyaev

We derive the irreversibility condition in fracture for the inverse-deformation approach using the second law of thermodynamics. We consider the problem of brittle failure in an elastic bar previously solved in (Rosakis et al 2021). Despite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Arnav Gupta

We define sets with finitely ramified cell structure, which are generalizations of p.c.f. self-similar sets introduced by Kigami and of fractafolds introduced by Strichartz. In general, we do not assume even local self-similarity, and allow…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Alexander Teplyaev

In this paper we develop in detail the geometric constructions that lead to many uniqueness results for the determination of polyhedral sets, typically scatterers, by a finite minimal number of measurements. We highlight how unique…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Luca Rondi

This paper is devoted to the inverse problem of determining the spatially dependent source in a time fractional diffusion-wave equation, with the aid of extra measurement data at subboundary. Uniqueness result is obtained by using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Xing Cheng , Zhiyuan Li

We investigate singularly perturbed nonlinear complex differential systems of the form $\hbar \partial_x f = F (x, \hbar, f)$ where $\hbar$ is a small complex perturbation parameter. Under a geometric assumption on the eigenvalues of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Nikita Nikolaev

We study the wave equation on one-dimensional self-similar fractal structures that can be analyzed by the spectral decimation method. We develop efficient numerical approximation techniques and also provide uniform estimates obtained by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-26 Ulysses Andrews , Grigory Bonik , Joe P. Chen , Richard W. Martin , Alexander Teplyaev

We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions to a class of porous media equations driven by the fractional Laplacian when the initial data are positive finite Radon measures on the Euclidean space. For given solutions without a prescribed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-04 Gabriele Grillo , Matteo Muratori , Fabio Punzo

New insights into transport properties of nanostructures with a linear dispersion along one direction and a quadratic dispersion along another are obtained by analysing their spectral stability properties under small perturbations.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 David Krejcirik , Pedro. R. S. Antunes

We prove, using a fixed point theorem in a Banach algebra, an existence result for a fractional functional differential equation in the Riemann-Liouville sense. Dependence of solutions with respect to initial data and an uniqueness result…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , El Hassan El Kinani , Delfim F. M. Torres

For two qubits and for general bipartite quantum systems, we give a simple spectral condition in terms of the ordered eigenvalues of the density matrix which guarantees that the corresponding state is separable.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. E. Gabach Clement , G. A. Raggio

For any Riemannian foliation F on a closed manifold M with an arbitrary bundle-like metric, leafwise heat flow of differential forms is proved to preserve smoothness on M at infinite time. This result and its proof have consequences about…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Jesus A. Alvarez Lopez , Yuri A. Kordyukov

This survey paper addresses uniqueness questions for symplectic forms on closed manifolds, explains what is known in several examples, and reviews some open problems.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-14 Dietmar Salamon

We study the fractal properties of single-particle eigen-modes of entanglement Hamiltonian in free fermion models. One of these modes that has the highest entanglement information and thus called maximally entangled mode (MEM) is specially…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-30 Mohammad Pouranvari