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Excitable systems with delayed feedback are important in areas from biology to neuroscience and optics. They sustain multistable pulsing regimes with different number of equidistant pulses in the feedback loop. Experimentally and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-01-20 Soizic Terrien , Venkata A. Pammi , Bernd Krauskopf , Neil G. R. Broderick , Sylvain Barbay

We consider a system of two interacting identical Van der Pol Oscillators in a simple harmonic potential well. The position coupling term between the oscillators is such that there is a finite delay, i.e; each system takes a finite time to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-29 Satadal Datta

Global synchronization in a complex network of oscillators emerges from the interplay between its topology and the dynamics of the pairwise interactions among its numerous components. When oscillators are spatially separated, however, a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2013-11-28 V. H. P. Louzada , N. A. M. Araújo , J. S. Andrade , H. J. Herrmann

We examine a system of N=2 coupled non-linear delay-differential equations representing financial market dynamics. In such time delay systems, coupled oscillations have been derived. We linearize the system for small time delays and study…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-11-27 Ghassan Dibeh , Omar El Deeb

We study synchronization in large populations of coupled phase oscillators with time-delays, higher order interactions. With each of these effects individually giving rise to bistabiltiy between incoherence and synchronization via a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-06-01 Per Sebastian Skardal , Can Xu

We experimentally observe the nonlinear dynamics of an optoelectronic time-delayed feedback loop designed for chaotic communication using commercial fiber optic links, and we simulate the system using delay differential equations. We show…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-08-24 Adam B. Cohen , Bhargava Ravoori , Thomas E. Murphy , Rajarshi Roy

The influence of topological defects on phase synchronization and phase coherence in two-dimensional arrays of locally-coupled, nonidentical, chaotic oscillators is investigated. The motion of topological defects leads to a breakdown of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Davidsen , R. Kapral

We describe a flexible and modular delayed-feedback nonlinear oscillator that is capable of generating a wide range of dynamical behaviours, from periodic oscillations to high-dimensional chaos. The oscillator uses electrooptic modulation…

We examine the impact of time delay on two coupled massive oscillators within the second-order Kuramoto model, which is relevant to the operations of real-world networks that rely on signal transmission speed constraints. Our analytical and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-30 Esmaeil Mahdavi , Mina Zarei , Farhad Shahbazi

We study the effect of structured higher-order interactions on the collective behavior of coupled phase oscillators. By combining a hypergraph generative model with dimensionality reduction techniques, we obtain a reduced system of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-03-14 Sabina Adhikari , Juan G. Restrepo , Per Sebastian Skardal

The influence of time delay in systems of two coupled excitable neurons is studied in the framework of the FitzHugh-Nagumo model. Time-delay can occur in the coupling between neurons or in a self-feedback loop. The stochastic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Schoell , G. Hiller , P. Hoevel , M. A. Dahlem

Hamiltonian systems, when coupled {\it via} time--delayed interactions, do not remain conservative. In the uncoupled system, the motion can typically be periodic, quasiperiodic or chaotic. This changes drastically when delay coupling is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-15 Garima Saxena , Awadhesh Prasad , Ram Ramaswamy

We investigate synchronization of coupled organ pipes. Synchronization and reflection in the organ lead to undesired weakening of the sound in special cases. Recent experiments have shown that sound interaction is highly complex and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-03-14 Jakub Sawicki , Markus Abel , Eckehard Schöll

In principle, while coupled limit cycle oscillators can overcome mismatch in intrinsic rates and match their frequencies, but zero phase lag synchronization is just achievable in the limit of zero mismatch, i.e., with identical oscillators.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-02-12 Sadjad Sadeghi , Alireza Valizadeh

Experimental observations of typical kinds of synchronization transitions are reported in unidirectionally coupled time-delay electronic circuits with a threshold nonlinearity and two time delays, namely feedback delay $\tau_1$ and coupling…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-07-12 Srinivasan. k , Senthilkumar D. V. , Murali. K , Lakshmanan. M , Kurths. J

We consider a system of coupled oscillators with finite inertia and time-delayed interaction, and investigate the interplay between inertia and delay both analytically and numerically. The phase velocity of the system is examined; revealed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Hong , Gun Sang Jeon , M. Y. Choi

Intermittent synchronization is observed in a variety of different experimental settings in physics and beyond and is an established research topic in nonlinear dynamics. When coupled oscillators exhibit relatively weak, intermittent…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-26 Leonid L Rubchinsky , Sungwoo Ahn , Choongseok Park

We report a design of delay coupling for targeting desired synchronization in delay dynamical systems. We target synchronization, antisynchronization, lag-, antilag- synchronization, amplitude death (or oscillation death) and generalized…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-07-04 Dibakar Ghosh , Ioan Grosu , Syamal Kumar Dana

We consider the effect of asymmetric temporal delays in a system of two coupled Hopfield neurons. For couplings of opposite signs, a limit cycle emerges via a supercritical Hopf bifurcation when the sum of the delays reaches a critical…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Sebastian F. Brandt , Axel Pelster , Ralf Wessel

An optoelectronic oscillator exhibiting a large delay in its feedback loop is studied both experimentally and theoretically. We show that multiple square-wave oscillations may coexist for the same values of the parameters…

Optics · Physics 2015-01-14 Lionel Weicker , Thomas Erneux , David P. Rosin , Daniel J. Gauthier