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In this paper, we investigate quantum Fourier analysis on subfactors and unitary fusion categories. We prove the complete positivity of the comultiplication for subfactors and derive a primary $n$-criterion of unitary categorifcation of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Linzhe Huang , Zhengwei Liu , Sebastien Palcoux , Jinsong Wu

Let $p$ be a prime. We resolve a question posed by Min\'a\v{c}-Rogelstad-T\^an. We relate the Zassenhaus and the lower central series of pro-$p$ groups under a torsion-freeness condition. We also study graph products of (pro-$p$) groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Oussama Hamza

Irrespective of whether n is prime, prime power with exponent >1, or composite, the group U_n of units of Z_n can sometimes be obtained as the direct product of cyclic groups generated by x, x+k and x+2k, for x, k in Z_n. Indeed, for many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-16 P. J. Cameron , D. A. Preece

We prove that for any free ergodic probability measure preserving action \F_n \actson (X,\mu) of a free group on n generators \F_n, 2 \leq n \leq \infty, the associated group measure space II_1 factor $L^\infty(X) \rtimes \F_n$ has…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Sorin Popa , Stefaan Vaes

We obtain new Bass-Serre type rigidity results for ${\rm II_1}$ equivalence relations and their von Neumann algebras, coming from free ergodic actions of free products of groups on the standard probability space. As an application, we show…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Ionut Chifan , Cyril Houdayer

We study Cartan subalgebras in the context of amalgamated free product II$_1$ factors and obtain several uniqueness and non-existence results. We prove that if $\Gamma$ belongs to a large class of amalgamated free product groups (which…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Adrian Ioana

Let $A,B\subset M$ be inclusions of $\sigma$-finite von Neumann algebras such that $A$ and $B$ are images of faithful normal conditional expectations. In this article, we investigate Popa's intertwining condition $A\preceq_MB$ using their…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Yusuke Isono

Local actions of $\mathbb{P}_\mathbb{N}$, the group of finite permutations on $\mathbb{N}$, on quasi-local algebras are defined and proved to be $\mathbb{P}_\mathbb{N}$-abelian. It turns out that invariant states under local actions are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Vitonofrio Crismale , Stefano Rossi , Paola Zurlo

We introduce the notion of a matched pair of fusion rings and fusion categories, generalizing the one for groups. Using this concept, we define the bicrossed product of fusion rings and fusion categories and we construct exact…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Monique Müller , Héctor Martín Peña Pollastri , Julia Plavnik

We define Euler characteristics on classes of residually finite and virtually torsion free groups and we show that they satisfy certain formulas in the case of amalgamated free products and HNN extensions over finite subgroups. These…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Konstantinos Tsouvalas

We show that the left regular representation of Neretin groups is factorial, providing the first example of a non-discrete simple group with this property. This is based on a new criterion of factoriality for totally disconnected groups.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Basile Morando

This paper gives a free entropy theoretic perspective on amenable absorption results for free products of tracial von Neumann algebras. In particular, we give the first free entropy proof of Popa's famous result that the generator MASA in a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-27 Ben Hayes , David Jekel , Brent Nelson , Thomas Sinclair

In this article, we proved the following results. Let $L(F(n_i))$ be the free group factor on $n_i$ generators and $\lambda (g_{i})$ be one of standard generators of $L(F(n_i))$ for $1\le i\le N$. Let $\A_i$ be the abelian von Neumann…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Junhao Shen

A conjecture of Kadison and Kastler from 1972 asks whether sufficiently close operator algebras in a natural uniform sense must be small unitary perturbations of one another. For $n\geq 3$ and a free ergodic probability measure preserving…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Jan Cameron , Erik Christensen , Allan M. Sinclair , Roger R. Smith , Stuart White , Alan D. Wiggins

We prove that certain free products of factors of type ${\rm I}$ and other von Neumann algebras with respect to nontracial, almost periodic states are almost periodic free Araki-Woods factors. In particular, they have the free absorption…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Cyril Houdayer

Recently, Brannan and Vergnioux showed that the free orthogonal quantum group factors $\mathcal{L}\mathbb{F}O_M$ have Jung's strong 1-boundedness property, and hence are not isomorphic to free group factors. We prove an analogous result for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Floris Elzinga

It is well known that a nontrivial commutator in a free group is never a proper power. We prove a theorem that generalizes this fact and has several worthwhile corollaries. For example, an equation $[ x_1, y_1] \ldots [ x_k, y_k] = z^n$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-03 S. V. Ivanov , Anton A. Klyachko

The purpose of this paper is two fold. First we introduce the box-tensor product of two groups as a generalization of the nonabelian tensor product of groups. We extend various results for nonabelian tensor products to the box-tensor…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-13 Manuel Ladra , Viji Z. Thomas

We give a complete description of the embeddings of direct products of nonabelian free groups into ${{\rm{Aut}}}(F_N)$ and ${{\rm{Out}}}(F_N)$ when the number of direct factors is maximal. To achieve this, we prove that the image of each…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Martin R. Bridson , Richard D. Wade

The main result of this paper is a generalization of Popa's free independence result for subalgebras of ultraproduct ${\rm II_1}$ factors [Po95] to the framework of ultraproduct von Neumann algebras $(M^\omega, \varphi^\omega)$ where $(M,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-07-29 Cyril Houdayer , Yusuke Isono
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