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We theoretically and numerically elucidate the electrical control over spin waves in antiferromagnetic materials (AFM) with biaxial anisotropies and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. The spin wave dispersion in an AFM manifests as a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-11-21 T. H. Kim , Jung-Il Kim , Geun-Ju Kim , Kwang-Ho Jang , G. -M. Choi

We report the transverse control of spin-wave propagation in the configuration where the spin-wave wavevector k is perpendicular to the charge-current density J. Building on theoretical predictions of spin-wave refraction by nonuniform…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-19 Lorenzo Gnoatto , Rai M. Menezes , Artim L. Bassant , Rembert A. Duine , Milorad V. Milosevic , Reinoud Lavrijsen

Spin waves (SW) can induce rich domain wall (DW) motion in a perpendicular-magnetic anisotropy nanostrip. In-plane magnetization tilt angle resulting from the fluctuation of the effective field of the magnetization response in the DW region…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-07 Liang-Juan Chang , Yen-Fu Liu , Ming-Yi Kao , Li-Zai Tsai , Jun-Zhi Liang , Shang-Fan Lee

The interaction between the propagating spin waves and the current driven motion of a transverse domain wall in magnetic nanowires is studied by micromagnetic simulations. If the speed of domain walls due to current induced spin transfer…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-25 Mahdi Jamali , Hyunsoo Yang , Kyung-Jin Lee

We investigate the interplay between spin currents and spin waves in nanofabricated Permalloy waveguides with geometrical constrictions. Using propagating spin-wave spectroscopy, micromagnetic simulations, and analytical modeling, we…

We report on the propagation of spin waves in permalloy microstripes. By means of scanning Kerr microscopy combined with continuous microwave excitation, we detect the time evolution of spin-wave interference patterns in an external…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-14 Andreas Krohn , Sebastian Mansfeld , Jan Podbielski , Jesco Topp , Wolfgang Hansen , Detlef Heitmann , Stefan Mendach

We present a comprehensive theoretical and experimental study of voltage-controlled standing spin waves resonance (SSWR) in PMN-PT/NiFe multiferroic heterostructures patterned into microstrips. A spin-diode technique was used to observe…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-04 Slawomir Zietek , Jakub Checinski , Marek Frankowski , Witold Skowronski , Tomasz Stobiecki

Spin waves are promising candidates to carry, transport, and process information. Controlling the propagation characteristics of spin waves in magnetic materials is an essential ingredient for designing spin-wave based computing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Morteza Mohseni , Burkard Hillebrands , Philipp Pirro , Mikhail Kostylev

We present a theoretical and numerical investigation of the role of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) in shaping spin-wave (SW) dynamics under low magnetic fields in thin and ultrathin magnetic films. PMA introduces an in-plane torque…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-29 Nikodem Leśniewski , Yuliya S. Dadoenkova , Florian F. L. Bentivegna , Paweł Gruszecki

An energy-efficient voltage controlled domain wall device for implementing an artificial neuron and synapse is analyzed using micromagnetic modeling in the presence of room temperature thermal noise. By controlling the domain wall motion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-31 Md Ali Azam , Dhritiman Bhattacharya , Damien Querlioz , Caroline A. Ross , Jayasimha Atulasimha

In magnetic nanowires with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) magnetic domain walls (DW) are narrow and can move rapidly driven by current induced torques. This enables important applications like high-density memories for which the…

A nano-scale reconfigurable magnonic crystal is designed using voltage-controlled perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) in ferromagnetic-dielectric hetero-structures. A periodic array of gate metallic stripes is placed on top of a MgO/Co…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Qi Wang , Andrii V. Chumak , Lichuan Jin , Huaiwu Zhang , Burkard Hillebrands , Zhiyong Zhong

Spin waves are of large interest as data carriers for future logic devices. However, due to the strong anisotropic dispersion relation of dipolar spin-waves in in-plane magnetised films the realisation of two-dimensional information…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-14 Marc Vogel , Rick Aßmann , Philipp Pirro , Andrii V. Chumak , Burkard Hillebrands , Georg von Freymann

Using micromagnetic simulations, we study the interplay between strongly voltage-controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA), $\Delta K = \pm$200 kJ/m$^3$, and gate width, $w=$ 10--400 nm, in voltage-gated W/CoFeB/MgO based nano-constriction spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Victor H. González , Roman Khymyn , Himanshu Fulara , Ahmad A. Awad , Johan Åkerman

Through detailed experimental studies of the angular dependence of spin wave excitations in nanocontact-based spin-torque oscillators, we demonstrate that two distinct spin wave modes can be excited, with different frequency, threshold…

Finding a new control parameter for magnetic domain wall (DW) motion in magnetic nanostructures is important in general and in particular for the spintronics applications. Here, we show that a circularly polarized magnetic field (CPMF) at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-13 P. Yan , X. R. Wang

Voltage control of magnetism and spintronics have been highly desirable, but rarely realized. In this work, we show voltage-controlled spin-orbit torque (SOT) switching in W/CoFeB/MgO films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) with…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-04 Jinsong Xu , C. L. Chien

The ability to control the directionality of surface waves by manipulating its polarization has been of great significance for applications in spintronics and polarization-based optics. Surface waves with evanescent tails are found to…

Magnonic crystals are structures with periodically varied magnetic properties that are used to control collective spin-wave excitations. With micromagnetic simulations, we study spin-wave spectra in a 2D antidot lattice based on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 M. Moalic , M. Krawczyk , M. Zelent

Fast and efficient switching of nanomagnets is one of the main challenges in the development of future magnetic memories. We numerically investigate the evolution of the static and dynamic spin wave (SW) magnetization in short (50-400 nm…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-02 Diego Caso , Pablo Tuero , Javier Garcia , Konstantin Y. Guslienko , Farkhad G. Aliev