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Controlling the degradation rates of polymers is crucial for their application in tissue engineering or to achieve degradation of the polymers in the wastewater purification. As hydrophobic polyesters often exhibit very slow degradation…

The Haber-Bosch process is the main industrial method for producing ammonia from diatomic nitrogen and hydrogen. Very demanding energetically, it uses an iron catalyst, and requires high temperature and pressure. Any improvement of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-03-29 Vitaly Chaban , Oleg Prezhdo

The binding of a cationic surfactant (hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide, CTAB) to a negatively charged natural polysaccharide (pectin) at air-solution interfaces, was investigated on single interfaces and in foams, versus the linear charge…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-20 Marie-Hélène M. H. Ropers , Bruno Novales , François Boué , Monique A. V. Axelos

Comparison of their chemical compositions shows, to first order, a good agreement between the cometary and interstellar abundances. However, a complex O-bearing organic molecule, ethylene glycol (CH$_{2}$OH)$_{2}$, seems to depart from this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-04-22 N. Brouillet , D. Despois , X. -H. Lu , A. Baudry , J. Cernicharo , D. Bockelée-Morvan , J. Crovisier , N. Biver

The recent discovery of high temperature superconductivity in a layered iron arsenide has led to an intensive search to optimize the superconducting properties of iron-based superconductors by changing the chemical composition of the spacer…

Here we report the fabrication and optical characterization of organic microcavities containing liquid-crystalline conjugated polymers (LCCPs): poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene-co-benzothiadiazole) (F8BT), poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) (PFO) and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-03-02 F. Le Roux , R. A. Taylor , D. D. C. Bradley

Most polymers are long-lasting and produced from monomers derived from fossil fuel sources. Bio-based and/or biodegradable plastics have been proposed as a sustainable alternative. Amongst those available, polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) shows…

We report the synthesis and crystal structure of an organic inorganic compound, ethylenediammonium lead iodide, NH3CH2CH2NH3PbI4. Synchrotron based single crystal X-ray diffraction experiments revealed that the pristine and thermally…

Gamma - Iron Oxide prepared by sol -gel process was used to produce nanocomposites with polyaniline of varying aniline concentrations. TEM shows the presence of chain like structure for lower polyaniline concentration. The room temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Raksha Sharma , Subhalakshmi Lamba , S. Annapoorni , Parmanand Sharma , Akihisa Inoue

The discovery of high-density liquid (HDL) and low-density liquid (LDL) water has been a major success of molecular simulations, yet extending this analysis to interfacial water is challenging due to conventional order parameters assuming…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-03 Pal Jedlovszky , Christoph Dellago , Marcello Sega

Heterostructures increasingly attracted attention over the past several years to enable various optoelectronic and photonic applications. In this work, atomically thin interfaces of Ir/Al2O3 heterostructures compatible with…

The study of the modification of interfacial properties between an organic solvent and aqueous electrolyte solutions is presented by using electrostatic Dissipative Particle Dynamics (DPD) simulations. In this article the parametrization…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-11-29 E. Mayoral , E. Nahmad-Achar

We report results of an experimental study, complemented by detailed statistical analysis of the experimental data, on the development of a more effective control method of drug delivery using a pH sensitive acrylic polymer. New copolymers…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-12-08 N. Panja , A. K. Chattopadhyay

A new process for obtaining the ethyl esters of volatile fatty acids with ethanol by using aluminium chloride hexahydrate as a catalyst is proposed. Aluminium chloride not only exhibits good activity, composition equilibrium is achieved…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Luigi di Bitonto , Sandro Menegatti , Carlo Pastore

The encapsulation of fragile biomacromolecules is crucial for many biotechnological applications but remains challenging. Interfacial complexation (IC) in water-in-oil emulsions turned out to be an efficient process for the formation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-30 L. Sixdenier , C. Tribet , E. Marie

In this paper we present a fast, new and easy method for the preparation of bentonite-g-poly(acrylate-co-acrylamide) composite material using microwave radiation. The composite has water absorptivity of 1002 g/g while the corresponding…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-26 Hussam-Aldeen Kalaleh , Mohammad Tally , Yomen Atassi

The recent development of nanoscale fillers, such as carbon nanotube, graphene, and nanocellulose, allows the functionality of polymer nanocomposites to be controlled and enhanced. However, conventional synthesis methods of polymer…

Understanding whether prebiotic molecules can endure and reform through the energetic stages of star formation is essential for tracing the continuity of interstellar chemistry toward life. Glycolamide, an isomer of glycine, was recently…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-06 Chunguo Duan , Fengwei Xu , Qian Gou , Xuefang Xu , Donghui Quan , Laurent Pagani , Xi Chen , Jun Kang , Jiaxin Du

The formation process and composition of the acrylonitrile/urea inclusion compounds (AN/UIC) with different aging times and AN/urea molar feed ratios are studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). It is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Jun-Ting Zou , Yu-Song Wang , Wen-Min Pang , Lei Shi , Fei Lu

We have established the detailed phase diagram of the prototypical deep eutectic solvent ethaline (ethylene glycol / choline chloride 2:1) as a function of the hydration level, in the bulk state and confined in the nanochannels of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-05 Benjamin Malfait , Aicha Jani , Denis Morineau
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