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We develop a pseudo-differential approach to the N=2 supersymmetric unconstrained matrix (k|n,m)-Generalized Nonlinear Schroedinger hierarchies and prove consistency of the corresponding Lax-pair representation (nlin.SI/0201026).…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Delduc , O. Lechtenfeld , A. S. Sorin

We introduce the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii/nonlinear-Schrodinger (GP/NLS) equation with the self-focusing nonlinearity confined to two identical circles, separated or overlapped. The model can be realized in terms of Bose-Einstein…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-28 Thawatchai Mayteevarunyoo , Boris A. Malomed , Athikom Reoksabutr

For the two-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation $$ [- \Delta +v(x)]\psi=E\psi,\ x\in \R^2,\ E=E_{fixed}>0 \ \ \ \ \ (*)$$ at a fixed positive energy with a fast decaying at infinity potential $v(x)$ dispersion relations on the scattering…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-28 Piotr G. Grinevich , Roman G. Novikov

Normal-conducting mesoscopic systems in contact with a superconductor are classified by the symmetry operations of time reversal and rotation of the electron's spin. Four symmetry classes are identified, which correspond to Cartan's…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander Altland , Martin R. Zirnbauer

Dirac spin liquids represent a class of highly-entangled quantum phases in two dimensional Mott insulators, featuring exotic properties such as critical correlation functions and absence of well-defined low energy quasi-particles. Existing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-30 Vladimir Calvera , Chong Wang

Unconventional superconductivity has been discovered in a variety of doped materials, including topological insulators, semimetals and twisted bilayers. A unifying property of these systems is strong orbital hybridization, which involves…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-02 David Dentelski , Vladyslav Kozii , Jonathan Ruhman

Although the spinor field in (1+1) dimensions has the right structure to model a dispersive bimodal system with gain and loss, the plain addition of gain to one component of the field and loss to the other one results in an unstable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 N. V. Alexeeva , I. V. Barashenkov , A. Saxena

For 1D Dirac operators Ly= i J y' + v y, where J is a diagonal 2x2 matrix with entrees 1,-1 and v(x) is an off-diagonal matrix with L^2 [0,\pi]-entrees P(x), Q(x) we characterize the class X of pi-periodic potentials v such that: (i) the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-20 Plamen Djakov , Boris Mityagin

In this paper, two things are done. First, we analyze the compatibility of Dirac fermions with the hidden duality symmetries which appear in the toroidal compactification of gravitational theories down to three spacetime dimensions. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sophie de Buyl , Marc Henneaux , Louis Paulot

We introduce the concept of 3D Dirac (Weyl) superconductors (SC), which have protected bulk four(two)-fold nodal points and surface Andreev arcs at zero energy. We provide a sufficient criterion for realizing them in centrosymmetric SCs…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-07-24 Shengyuan A. Yang , Hui Pan , Fan Zhang

Euler-Darboux-Backlund and Laplace transformations are considered for the one- and two-dimensional Schrodinger operators. Their discrete analogs are constructed and generalized for the multidimensional lattices and two-manifolds with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. P. Novikov , I. A. Dynnikov

Nonlinear periodic systems, such as photonic crystals and Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) loaded into optical lattices, are often described by the nonlinear Schr\"odinger/Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a sinusoidal potential. Here, we…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-27 Nir Dror , Boris A. Malomed

We prove essential self-adjointness of Dirac operators with Lorentz scalar potentials which grow sufficiently fast near the boundary $\partial\Omega$ of the spatial domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^d$. On the way, we first consider general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 Gheorghe Nenciu , Irina Nenciu , Ryan Obermeyer

We construct the most general supersymmetric two boson system that is integrable. We obtain the Lax operator and the nonstandard Lax representation for this system. We show that, under appropriate redefinition of variables, this reduces to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. C. Brunelli , A. Das

Condensed matter systems in low dimensions exhibit emergent physics that does not exist in three dimensions. When electrons are confined to one dimension (1D), some significant electronic states appear, such as charge density wave,…

The planar Dirac and the topologically massive vector gauge fields are unified into a supermultiplet involving no auxiliary fields. The superPoincar\'e symmetry emerges from the $osp(1|2)$ supersymmetry realized in terms of the deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-11 Peter A. Horvathy , Mikhail S. Plyushchay , Mauricio Valenzuela

A discrete system of coupled waves (with nonanalytic dispersion relation) is derived in the context of the spectral transform theory for the Ablowitz Ladik spectral problem (discrete version of the Zakharov-Shabat system). This 3-wave…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Boiti , J. Leon , F. Pempinelli

We develop a theory of regularity for Dirac operators with uniformly locally square-integrable operator data. This is motivated by Stahl--Totik regularity for orthogonal polynomials and by recent developments for continuum Schr\"odinger…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-24 Benjamin Eichinger , Ethan Gwaltney , Milivoje Lukić

Integrable spin systems possess interesting geometrical and gauge invariance properties and have important applications in applied magnetism and nanophysics. They are also intimately connected to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger family of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-08-18 R. Myrzakulov , G. Mamyrbekova , G. Nugmanova , M. Lakshmanan

We solve the following problem. Given a continuous complex-valued potential q_1 defined on a segment [-a,a] and let q_2 be the potential of a Darboux transformed Schr\"odinger operator. Suppose a transmutation operator T_1 for the potential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-31 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba