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We study some properties and perspectives of the Hurwitz series ring $H_R[[t]]$, for a commutative ring with identity $R$. Specifically, we provide a closed form for the invertible elements by means of the complete ordinary Bell…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Stefano Barbero , Umberto Cerruti , Nadir Murru

Although Deligne's theorem classifies all symmetric tensor categories (STCs) with moderate growth over algebraically closed fields of characteristic zero, the classification does not extend to positive characteristic. At the forefront of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Iz Chen , Arun S. Kannan , Krishna Pothapragada

Let $P$ be a principal indecomposable module of a finite group $G$ in characteristic $2$ and let $\varphi$ be the Brauer character of the corresponding simple $G$-module. We show that $P$ affords a non-degenerate $G$-invariant quadratic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Rod Gow , John Murray

In 1994, Witten has defined a monopole invariant and he has shown the equivalence of this invariant with Donaldson's polynomial using his result in \( \SS \)-duality. This new invariant is very powerful because the gauge group is abelian.…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Jan Vacter Yang

We describe the rings of invariants for the finite orthogonal groups of plus type in odd characteristic acting on the defining representations. We also describe the invariants of the corresponding Sylow subgroups in the defining…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-12 H. E. A. Campbell , R. James Shank , David L. Wehlau

We construct characteristic classes for singular algebraic varieties in motivic Borel-Moore homology, extending the motivic Euler class of the tangent bundle defined for smooth varieties. The two classes we define refine, in the setting of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Ran Azouri

We construct the odd symplectic structure and the equivariant even (pre)symplectic one from it on the space of differential forms on the Riemann manifold. The Poincare -- Cartan like invariants of the second structure define the equivariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Nersessian

Since their introduction in 1994, the Seiberg-Witten invariants have become one of the main tools used in 4-manifold theory. In this thesis, we will use these invariants to identify sufficient conditions for a 3-manifold to fibre over a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Oliver Thistlethwaite

In this work, we present a generalization to varieties and sheaves of the fundamental ideal of the Witt ring of a field by defining a sheaf of fundamental ideals $\tilde{I}$ and a sheaf of Witt rings $\tilde{W}$ in the obvious way. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-06 Jeanne M. Funk , Raymond T. Hoobler

We construct examples of four dimensional manifolds with Spin$^c$-structures, whose moduli spaces of solutions to the Seiberg-Witten equations, represent a non-trivial bordism class of positive dimension, i.e. the Spin$^c$-structures are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Heberto del Rio Guerra

In this paper, we investigate the interplay between positive-definite integral ternary quadratic forms and class numbers. We generalize a result of Jones relating the theta function for the genus of a quadratic form to the Hurwitz class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Ben Kane , Daejun Kim , Srimathi Varadharajan

We define the notion of characteristic classes for supermanifolds endowed with a homological vector field $Q$. These take values in the cohomology of the Lie derivative operator $L_Q$ acting on arbitrary tensor fields. We formulate a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. L. Lyakhovich , E. A. Mosman , A. A. Sharapov

We define a categorical framework in which we build a systematic construction that provides generic invariants for C*-algebras. The benefit is significant as we show that any invariant arising this way automatically enjoys nice properties…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Laurent Cantier

In this paper we define a new category of almost complex riemannian 4- manifolds and discuss some basic properties of such pseudo symplectic manifolds. Some motivation based on the Seiberg - Witten theory is imposed.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nik. A. Tyurin

Real Bott manifolds is a class of flat manifolds with holonomy group $\mathbb Z_2^k$ of diagonal type. In this paper we want to show how we can compute even Stiefel - Whitney classes on real Bott manifolds. This paper is an answer to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Anna Gąsior

Although there is no natural internal product for hermitian forms over an algebra with involution of the first kind, we describe how to multiply two $\varepsilon$-hermitian forms to obtain a quadratic form over the base field. This allows…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Nicolas Garrel

Colored knot polynomials possess a peculiar Z-expansion in certain combinations of differentials, which depends on the representation. The coefficients of this expansion are functions of the three variables (A,q,t) and can be considered as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Arthamonov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

These notes are an extension of the rough notes provided for my four lecture graduate level course on "Quadratic Forms and Automorphic Forms" at the March 2009 Arizona Winter School on Quadratic Forms. They are meant to give a survey of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-28 Jonathan Hanke

The problem of the classification of the indefinite binary quadratic forms with integer coefficients is solved introducing a special partition of the de Sitter world, where the coefficients of the forms lie, into separate domains. Every…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-27 Francesca Aicardi

We provide a natural interpretation of the secondary Euler characteristic and introduce higher Euler characteristics. For a compact oriented manifold of odd dimension, the secondary Euler characteristic recovers the Kervaire…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Niranjan Ramachandran