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By analytically continuing the time variable in a black hole background, and requiring unitary evolution, it is found that quantum mechanical states at the horizon develop a thermal factor under suitable identification of the physical time.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tze-Dan Chung

We derive the Hawking radiation spectrum of anyons, namely particles in (2+1)-dimension obeying fractional statistics, from a Ba\~nados, Teitelboim, and Zanelli (BTZ) black hole, in the tunneling formalism. We examine ways of measuring the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-09 Vishnulal C , Soumen Basak , Saurya Das

The possibility of an alternative way to formulate the Hawking radiation in a static Schwarzschild spacetime has been explored. To calculate the Hawking radiation, there can be two possible choices of the spacetime wedge pairs in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-23 Tadas K. Nakamura

The prediction that black holes radiate due to quantum effects is often considered one of the most secure in quantum field theory in curved space-time. Yet this prediction rests on two dubious assumptions: that ordinary physics may be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Adam D. Helfer

A two-dimensional dilatonic black hole induced by a topological soliton is exactly solvable in the scalar field theory coupled to dilaton gravity. The Hawking radiation of the black hole is studied in the one-loop approximation with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Sung-Won Kim , Won T. Kim

Applying a dimensional reduction technique and a coordinates transformation approach, we deduce the Kerr-Newman space-time into a Painlev\'{e}-like form, and obtain its corresponding event horizon and the Hawking radiation temperature. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 X. G. Lan , D. Y. Chen , L. F. Wei

We consider a sonic analog of a black hole realized in the one-dimensional flow of a Bose-Einstein condensate. Our theoretical analysis demonstrates that one- and two-body momentum distributions accessible by present-day experimental…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-09 D. Boiron , A. Fabbri , P. -É. Larré , N. Pavloff , C. I. Westbrook , P. Ziń

I consider the problem of reconciling "tunneling" approaches to black-hole radiation with the treatment by quantum field theory in curved space-time. It is not possible to do this completely, but using what appears to be the most direct and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-17 Adam D. Helfer

Since the original derivation of Hawking radiation, there have been lots of alternative approaches to show the same fact that black holes emit particles as hot bodies with a temperature. These alternative methods generally rely on different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-03 Chon Man Sou

In this thesis, we first present a brief review of black hole radiation which is commonly called Hawking radiation. The existence of Hawking radiation by itself is well established by now because the same result is derived by several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-30 Koichiro Umetsu

Hawking radiation of the blackhole is calculated based on the principle of local field theory. In our approach, the radiation is a unitary process, therefore no information loss will be recorded. In fact, observers in different regions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-02 Shotaro Shiba Funai , Hirotaka Sugawara

The Hawking temperature of a Schwarzschild black hole can be heuristically derived by identifying the temperature with the inverse radius of the horizon up to a multiplicative constant. This does not work for more general black holes such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-20 Michael R. R. Good , Yen Chin Ong

A recent article [J. Steinhauer, Nat. Phys. 12, 959 (2016)] has reported the observation of quantum Hawking radiation and its entanglement in an analogue black hole. This paper analyses the published evidence, its consistency with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-03 Ulf Leonhardt

We review the quantum field theory description of Hawking radiation from evaporating black holes and summarize what is known about Hawking radiation from black holes in more than four space-time dimensions. In the context of the Large Extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 Panagiota Kanti , Elizabeth Winstanley

We substantiate the Hawking radiation as quantum tunneling of fields or particles crossing the horizon by using the Rindler coordinate. The thermal spectrum detected by an accelerated particle is interpreted as quantum tunneling in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-10 Sang Pyo Kim

Considering gravitational and gauge anomalies at the horizon, a new successful method that to derive Hawking radiations from black holes has been developed recently by Wilczek et al.. By using the dimensional reduction technique, we apply…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-01 Shao-Wen Wei , Ran Li , Yu-Xiao Liu , Ji-Rong Ren

There are several well-established methods for computing thermodynamics in single-horizon spacetimes. However, understanding thermodynamics becomes particularly important when dealing with spacetimes with multiple horizons. Multiple…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-29 Chiranjeeb Singha , Pritam Nanda , Pabitra Tripathy

We derive Hawking radiation of 5-dimensional black rings from gauge and gravitational anomalies using the method proposed by Robinson and Wilczek. We find as in the black hole case, the problem could reduce to a (1+1) dimensional field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bin Chen , Wei He

Planck-scale corrections to the black-hole radiation spectrum in the Parikh-Wilczek tunneling framework are calculated. The corrective terms arise from modifications in the expression of the surface gravity in terms of the mass-energy of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Michele Arzano , A. J. M. Medved , Elias C. Vagenas

In this paper we derived Hawking radiation as a tuneling of massless particles through a non-singular horizon in the s-wave approximation. The back reaction of emitted modes on the background black hole geometry is self-consistently taken…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Berezin , A. Boyarsky , A. Yu. Neronov
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