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Sequencing a genome to determine an individual's DNA produces an enormous number of short nucleotide subsequences known as reads, which must be reassembled to reconstruct the full genome. We present a method for analyzing this type of data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Filip Thor , Carl Nettelblad

In computational molecular biology, gene regulatory binding sites prediction in whole genome remains a challenge for the researchers. Now a days, the genome wide regulatory binding site prediction tools required either direct pattern…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2010-02-06 Chandra Prakash Singh , Feroz Khan , Sanjay Kumar Singh , Durg Singh Chauhan

In recent times, functional data analysis (FDA) has been successfully applied in the field of high dimensional data classification. In this paper, we present a novel classification framework using functional data and classwise Principal…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-06-29 Avishek Chatterjee , Satyaki Mazumder , Koel Das

Research on the localization of the genetic basis associated with diseases or traits has been widely conducted in the last a few decades. Scan methods have been developed for region-based analysis in whole-genome association studies,…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-10-31 Wei Zhang , Fan Wang , Fang Yao

Specific binding of proteins to DNA is one of the most common ways in which gene expression is controlled. Although general rules for the DNA-protein recognition can be derived, the ambiguous and complex nature of this mechanism precludes a…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-12-17 E. Moroni , M. Caselle , F. Fogolari

Data mining techniques have been used by researchers for analyzing protein sequences. In protein analysis, especially in protein sequence classification, selection of feature is most important. Popular protein sequence classification…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-11-22 Suprativ Saha , Rituparna Chaki

This paper presents a method for detecting mispronunciations with the aim of improving Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) tools used by foreign language learners. The algorithm is based on Principle Component Analysis (PCA). It is…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-02-29 Zhenhao Ge , Sudhendu R. Sharma , Mark J. T. Smith

Protein function and dynamics are closely related to its sequence and structure. However prediction of protein function and dynamics from its sequence and structure is still a fundamental challenge in molecular biology. Protein…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-10-06 Zixuan Cang , Lin Mu , Kedi Wu , Kristopher Opron , Kelin Xia , Guo-Wei Wei

The genetic code is the set of rules by which information encoded in genetic material (DNA or RNA sequences) is translated into proteins (amino acid sequences) by living cells. The code defines a mapping between tri-nucleotide sequences,…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-03 Jayanta Kumar Das , Atrayee Majumder , Pabitra Pal Choudhury

To characterize natural selection, various analytical methods for detecting candidate genomic regions have been developed. We propose to perform genome-wide scans of natural selection using principal component analysis. We show that the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-11-19 Nicolas Duforet-Frebourg , Keurcien Luu , Guillaume Laval , Eric Bazin , Michael G. B. Blum

Gene panel selection aims to identify the most informative genomic biomarkers in label-free genomic datasets. Traditional approaches, which rely on domain expertise, embedded machine learning models, or heuristic-based iterative…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-12 Meng Xiao , Weiliang Zhang , Xiaohan Huang , Hengshu Zhu , Min Wu , Xiaoli Li , Yuanchun Zhou

In this paper, we present an optical computing method for string data alignment applicable to genome information analysis. By applying moire technique to spatial encoding patterns of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequences, association…

In Proteomics, only the de novo peptide sequencing approach allows a partial amino acid sequence of a peptide to be found from a MS/MS spectrum. In this article a preliminary work is presented to discover a complete protein sequence from…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2008-12-18 Jean-Charles Boisson , Laetitia Jourdan , El-Ghazali Talbi , Christian Rolando

In the field of functional genomics, the analysis of gene expression profiles through Machine and Deep Learning is increasingly providing meaningful insight into a number of diseases. The paper proposes a novel algorithm to perform Feature…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-31 Carlo Adornetto , Gianluigi Greco

Recent genomic foundation models largely adopt large language model architectures that treat DNA as a one-dimensional token sequence. However, exhaustive sequential reading is structurally misaligned with sparse and discontinuous genomic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Hongxin Xiang , Pengsen Ma , Yunkang Cao , Di Yu , Haowen Chen , Xinyu Yang , Xiangxiang Zeng

Learning effective protein representations is critical in a variety of tasks in biology such as predicting protein function or structure. Existing approaches usually pretrain protein language models on a large number of unlabeled amino acid…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Zuobai Zhang , Minghao Xu , Arian Jamasb , Vijil Chenthamarakshan , Aurelie Lozano , Payel Das , Jian Tang

Chromosome classification is an important but difficult and tedious task in karyotyping. Previous methods only classify manually segmented single chromosome, which is far from clinical practice. In this work, we propose a detection based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-18 Chunlong Luo , Tianqi Yu , Yufan Luo , Manqing Wang , Fuhai Yu , Yinhao Li , Chan Tian , Jie Qiao , Li Xiao

Large-scale language models such as DNABert and LOGO aim to learn optimal gene representations and are trained on the entire Human Reference Genome. However, standard tokenization schemes involve a simple sliding window of tokens like…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-16 Soumyadeep Roy , Jonas Wallat , Sowmya S Sundaram , Wolfgang Nejdl , Niloy Ganguly

Genome sequencing technology has improved significantly in few last years and resulted in abundance genetic data. Artificial intelligence has been employed to analyze genetic data in response to its sheer size and variability. Gene…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-17 Muhammad Anwari Leksono , Ayu Purwarianti

DNA-binding proteins are a class of proteins which have a specific or general affinity to DNA and include three important components: transcription factors; nucleases, and histones. DNA-binding proteins also perform important roles in many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-07-12 Sokyna Qatawneh , Afaf Alneaimi , Thamer Rawashdeh , Mmohammad Muhairat , Rami Qahwaji , Stan Ipson
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