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Related papers: Eigenvalues collision for PT-symmetric waveguide

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We consider one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equations with homogeneous potential, under appropriate PT-symmetric boundary conditions. We prove the phenomenon which was discovered by Bender and Boettcher by numerical computation: as the degree…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 Alexandre Eremenko , Andrei Gabrielov

Loss compensation via inserting gain is of fundamental importance in different branches of photonics, nanoplasmonics, and metamaterial science. This effect has found an impressive implementation in the parity-time symmetric (PT-symmetric)…

This paper presents some new results on the eigenvalues of the spheroidal wave equation. We study the angular and Coulomb spheroidal wave equation as a special case of a more general linear Hamiltonian system depending on three parameters.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Harald Schmid

We consider a non-compact Riemannian periodic manifold such that the corresponding Laplacian has a spectral gap. By continuously perturbing the periodic metric locally we can prove the existence of eigenvalues in a gap. A lower bound on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Olaf Post

We examine the probability that at least two eigenvalues of an Hermitian matrix-valued Gaussian process, collide. In particular, we determine sharp conditions under which such probability is zero. As an application, we show that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-10 Arturo Jaramillo , David Nualart

Parity-time-symmetric ($\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric) optical waveguide couplers have become a key component for integrated optics. They offer new possibilities for fast, ultracompact, configurable, all-optical signal processing. Here, we study…

Optics · Physics 2015-09-14 Wiktor Walasik , Natalia M. Litchinitser

We study a three-parameter family of PT-symmetric Hamiltonians, related via the ODE/IM correspondence to the Perk-Schultz models. We show that real eigenvalues merge and become complex at quadratic and cubic exceptional points, and explore…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Patrick Dorey , Clare Dunning , Anna Lishman , Roberto Tateo

This paper is devoted to multi-parameter eigenvalue problems for perturbed $p$-Laplacians, modelling travelling waves for a class of non-linear evolution PDE. Dispersion relations between the eigen-para-meters, the existence of eigenvectors…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-11 Faruk Güngör , Mahir Hasanov

In this paper, we consider the problem of the scattering of in-plane waves at an interface between a homogeneous medium and a metamaterial. The relevant eigenmodes in the two regions are calculated by solving a recently described non…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-03-20 Amir Ashkan Mokhtari , Yan Lu , Qiyuan Zhou , Alireza V. Amirkhizi , Ankit Srivastava

We consider a pair of parallel straight quantum waveguides coupled laterally through a window of a width $ \ell $ in the common boundary. We show that such a system has at least one bound state for any $ \ell>0 $. We find the corresponding…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Exner , P. Šeba , M. Tater , D. Vaněk

In this paper, we study the so-called clamped transmission eigenvalue problem. This is a new transmission eigenvalue problem that is derived from the scattering of an impenetrable clamped obstacle in a thin elastic plate. The scattering…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Isaac Harris , Andreas Kleefeld , Heejin Lee

A fundamental problem in the theory of PT-invariant quantum systems is to determine whether a given system `respects' this symmetry or not. If not, the system usually develops non-real eigenvalues. It is shown in this contribution how to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Stefan Weigert

We prove quadratic eigenvalue perturbation bounds for generalized Hermitian eigenvalue problems. The bounds are proportional to the square of the norm of the perturbation matrices divided by the gap between the spectrums. Using the results…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Yuji Nakatsukasa

Parity-time (PT) symmetry gives rise to unusual phenomena in many physical systems, presently attracting a lot of attention. One essential and non-trivial task is the fabrication and design of the PT-symmetric lattices in different systems.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-02-25 Xuekai Ma , Yaroslav Y. Kartashov , Tingge Gao , Stefan Schumacher

We address the properties of optical solitons that form in media with competing cubic-quintic nonlinearity and parity-time(PT)-symmetric complex-valued external potentials. The model describes the propagation of solitons in nonlinear…

Optics · Physics 2018-04-10 Pengfei Li , Lu Li , Dumitru Mihalache

The PT-symmetric waveguides have been frequently discussed in the photonics community due to their extraordinary properties. Especially, the study of power transmission is significant for switching applications. The aim of this study is to…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-11 Chengnian Huang , Zhihao Lan , Menglin L. N. Chen , Wei E. I. Sha

This article is devoted to the numerical study of the existence of the eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian describing a quantum particle living on three dimensional straight strip of width $d$ in the presence of an electric field of constant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-10 M. Raissi

We study the eigenvalue problem for some special class of anti-triangular matrices. Though the eigenvalue problem is quite classical, as far as we know, almost nothing is known about properties of eigenvalues for anti-triangular matrices.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Hiroyuki Ochiai , Makiko Sasada , Tomoyuki Shirai , Takashi Tsuboi

We show that the analogue of the geometric phase for non-Hermitian coupled waveguides with PT-symmetry and at least one periodically varying parameter can be purely imaginary, and will consequently result in the manifestation of an…

Optics · Physics 2018-11-28 Rosie Hayward , Fabio Biancalana

We consider the initial-boundary value problem for systems of quasilinear wave equations on domains of the form $[0,T] \times \Sigma$, where $\Sigma$ is a compact manifold with smooth boundaries $\partial\Sigma$. By using an appropriate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-06-23 H. -O. Kreiss , O. Reula , O. Sarbach , J. Winicour