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Critical transitions are of great interest to scientists in many fields. Most knowledge about these transitions comes from systems exhibiting the multistability of spatially uniform states. In spatially extended and, particularly, in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-02-17 Hezi Yizhaq , Golan Bel

We study critical spreading dynamics in the two-dimensional contact process (CP) with quenched disorder in the form of random dilution. In the pure model, spreading from a single particle at the critical point $\lambda_c$ is characterized…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Adriana G. Moreira , Ronald Dickman

The Continuum Dislocation Dynamics (CDD) theory and the Discrete Dislocation Dynamics (DDD) method are compared based on concise mathematical formulations of the coarse graining of discrete data. A numerical tool for converting from a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-03 Stefan Sandfeld , Giacomo Po

Micron-scale single crystalline materials deform plastically via large intermittent strain bursts that make the deformation process unpredictable. Here we investigate this stochastic phenomenon by analysing the plastic response of an…

Amorphous solids are known to fail catastrophically via fracture, wherein cavitation at nano-metric scales is known to play a significant role. Micro-alloying via inclusions is often used as a means to increase the fracture toughness of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-09 Umang A. Dattani , Smarajit Karmakar , Pinaki Chaudhuri

Understanding the way disordered particle packings transition between jammed (rigid) and unjammed (fluid) states is of both great practical importance and strong fundamental interest. The values of critical packing fraction (and other state…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-14 Sangwoo Kim , Sascha Hilgenfeldt

When metals are plastically deformed, the total density of dislocations increases with strain as the microstructure is continuously refined, leading to the strain hardening behavior. Here we report the fundamental role played by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-29 Ryan B. Sills , Nicolas Bertin , Amin Aghaei , Wei Cai

We investigate the effects of quenched randomness on topological quantum phase transitions in strongly interacting two-dimensional systems. We focus first on transitions driven by the condensation of a subset of fractionalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-03 Byungmin Kang , S. A. Parameswaran , Andrew C. Potter , Romain Vasseur , Snir Gazit

Plastic deformation in microscale differs from the macroscopic plasticity in two respects: (i) the flow stress of small samples depends on their size (ii) the scatter of plasticity increases significantly. In this work we focus on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-10 Olga Kapetanou , Vasilis Koutsos , Efstathios Theotokoglou , Daniel Weygand , Michael Zaiser

Static and dynamic properties of two-dimensional bidisperse dissipative particles are numerically studied near the jamming transition. We investigate the dependency of the critical scaling on the ratio of the different diameters and find a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Kuniyasu Saitoh , Vanessa Magnanimo , Stefan Luding

Dislocation climb mobilities, assuming vacancy bulk diffusion, are derived and implemented in dislocation dynamics simulations to study the coarsening of vacancy prismatic loops in fcc metals. When loops cannot glide, the comparison of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-29 Botond Bakó , Emmanuel Clouet , Laurent Dupuy , Marc Blétry

Previous acoustic emission (AE) experiments on ice single crystals, as well as numerical simulations, called for the possible occurrence of self-organized criticality (SOC) in collective dislocation dynamics during plastic deformation.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Thiebaud Richeton , Patrik Dobron , Frantisek Chmelik , Jerome Weiss , Francois Louchet

We study non-interacting systems with a power-law quasiparticle dispersion $\xi_{\bf k}\propto k^\alpha$ and a random short-range-correlated potential. We show that, unlike the case of lower dimensions, for $d>2\alpha$ there exists a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 S. V. Syzranov , V. Gurarie , L. Radzihovsky

The hysteresis or internal friction in the deformation of crystalline solids stressed cyclically is studied from the viewpoint of collective dislocation dynamics. Stress-controlled simulations of a dislocation dynamics model at various…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Lasse Laurson , Mikko J. Alava

We study numerically and analytically the quench dynamics of isolated many-body quantum systems. Using full random matrices from the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble, we obtain analytical expressions for the evolution of the survival…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-07 E. J. Torres-Herrera , Antonio M. García-García , Lea F. Santos

Mechanical deformation of amorphous solids can be described as consisting of an elastic part in which the stress increases linearly with strain, up to a yield point at which the solid either fractures or starts deforming plastically. It is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-03-25 Baoshuang Shang , Pengfei Guan , Jean-Louis Barrat

Employing a long-wave mesoscopic hydrodynamic model for the film height evolution we study ensembles of pinned and sliding drops of a volatile liquid that continuously condense onto a chemically heterogeneous inclined substrate. Our…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-05 Sebastian Engelnkemper , Uwe Thiele

A damped chain of particles with harmonic nearest-neighbor interactions in a spatially periodic, piecewise harmonic potential (Frenkel-Kontorova model) is studied numerically. One end of the chain is pulled slowly which acts as a weak…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 Franz-Josef Elmer

We study the distribution of dynamical quantities in various one-dimensional, disordered models the critical behavior of which is described by an infinite randomness fixed point. In the {\it disordered contact process}, the quenched…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-18 Róbert Juhász

Stressed dislocation pattern formation in crystal plasticity at finite deformation is demonstrated for the first time. Size effects are also demonstrated within the same mathematical model. The model involves two extra material parameters…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-04 Rajat Arora , Amit Acharya
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