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Developers who primarily engage with software often struggle to incorporate custom hardware into their applications, even though specialized silicon can provide substantial benefits to machine learning and AI, as well as to the application…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Jeongeun Kim , Christopher Torng

In this paper, we conduct a systematic literature review of (semi-) automated approaches to Quantum Software Engineering (QSE) and Quantum Artificial Intelligence (QAI). Prior work in the literature indicated that both Software Engineering…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Nazanin Siavash , Armin Moin

Computer systems are so complex, so they are usually designed and analyzed in terms of layers of abstraction. Complexity is still a challenge facing logical reasoning tools that are used to find software design flaws and implementation…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Ramy Shahin

AI-based systems are software systems with functionalities enabled by at least one AI component (e.g., for image- and speech-recognition, and autonomous driving). AI-based systems are becoming pervasive in society due to advances in AI.…

In Software Product Line Engineering (SPLE), a portfolio of similar systems is developed from a shared set of software assets. Claimed benefits of SPLE include reductions in the portfolio size, cost of software development and time to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-03-30 Julia Rubin , Thomas Thüm

This paper presents an algorithm to automatically design two-level fat-tree networks, such as ones widely used in large-scale data centres and cluster supercomputers. The two levels may each use a different type of switches from design…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-01-29 Konstantin S. Solnushkin

The manufacturing sector is moving from rigid, hardware-dependent systems toward flexible, software-driven environments. This transformation is shaped by the convergence of several Software-Defined technologies: Software-Defined Automation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-31 Juanjo Zulaika , Ibone Oleaga , Anne Sanz , Naia Presno , Aitor Landa-Arrue , Miguel Barón , María del Puy Carretero , Unai Lopez-Novoa

The Asset Administration Shell (AAS) is an emerging technology for the implementation of digital twins in the field of manufacturing. Software is becoming increasingly important, not only in general but specifically in relation to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Carsten Ellwein , David Dietrich , Jessica Roth , Rozana Cvitkovic , Andreas Wortmann

Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) is a metal 3D printing technology that deposits molten metal wire on a substrate to form desired geometries. Articulated robot arms are commonly used in WAAM to produce complex geometric shapes.…

Semiconductor manufacturing is a notoriously complex and costly multi-step process involving a long sequence of operations on expensive and quantity-limited equipment. Recent chip shortages and their impacts have highlighted the importance…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-02-15 Pierre Tassel , Benjamin Kovács , Martin Gebser , Konstantin Schekotihin , Patrick Stöckermann , Georg Seidel

In this review, automatic defect inspection algorithms that analyze Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) images for Semiconductor Manufacturing (SM) are identified, categorized, and discussed. This is a topic of critical importance for the SM…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-02 Enrique Dehaerne , Bappaditya Dey , Victor Blanco , Jesse Davis

For a software system, its architecture is typically defined as the fundamental organization of the system incorporated by its components, their relationships to one another and their environment, and the principles governing their design.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2011-03-22 Robert Dabrowski , Krzysztof Stencel , Grzegorz Timoszuk

Modern processors are highly optimized systems where every single cycle of computation time matters. Many optimizations depend on the data that is being processed. Software-based microarchitectural attacks exploit effects of these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-06-20 Daniel Gruss

Digital embedded systems in safety-critical cyber-physical-systems (CPSs) require high levels of resilience and robustness against different fault classes. In recent years, self-healing concepts based on biological physiology have received…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-03-27 Shawkat Khairullah , Carl Elks

The mid-1990s saw the design of programming languages for software architectures, which define the high-level aspects of software systems including how code components were composed to form full systems. Our paper "Abstractions for Software…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Mary Shaw , Daniel V. Klein , Theodore L. Ross

Modern general-purpose accelerators integrate a large number of programmable area- and energy-efficient processing elements (PEs), to deliver high performance while meeting stringent power delivery and thermal dissipation constraints. In…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Luca Colagrande , Jayanth Jonnalagadda , Luca Benini

The article proposes a method for optimizing the structure of the software and hardware complex of an automated control system for continuous technological processes for large industrial enterprises. General information is given on the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Ruslan Zakirzyanov

A growing need exists for efficient and accurate methods for detecting defects in semiconductor materials and devices. These defects can have a detrimental impact on the efficiency of the manufacturing process, because they cause critical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Thibault Lechien , Enrique Dehaerne , Bappaditya Dey , Victor Blanco , Sandip Halder , Stefan De Gendt , Wannes Meert

Software process models need to be variant-rich, in the sense that they should be systematically customizable to specific project goals and project environments. It is currently very difficult to model Variant-Rich Process (VRP) because…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-12-03 Tomás Martínez-Ruiz , Félix García , Mario Piattini , Jürgen Münch

Developing modern systems software is a complex task that combines business logic programming and Software Performance Engineering (SPE). The later is an experimental and labor-intensive activity focused on optimizing the system for a given…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Carlo Curino , Neha Godwal , Brian Kroth , Sergiy Kuryata , Greg Lapinski , Siqi Liu , Slava Oks , Olga Poppe , Adam Smiechowski , Ed Thayer , Markus Weimer , Yiwen Zhu