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Computation holds great potential for introducing new opportunities for creativity and exploration into the physics curriculum. At the University of Oslo we have begun development of a new class of assignment called computational essays to…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-06-29 Tor Ole B. Odden , Marcos D. Caballero

Computational astrophysics has undergone unprecedented development over the last decade, becoming a field of its own. The challenge ahead of us will involve increasingly complex multi-scale simulations. These will bridge the gap between…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-25 Lucio Mayer

We summarize progress made in theoretical astrophysics and cosmology over the past decade and areas of interest for the coming decade. This Report is prepared as the TF09 "Astrophysics and Cosmology" topical group summary for the Theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-16 Daniel Green , Joshua T. Ruderman , Benjamin R. Safdi , Jessie Shelton , Ana Achúcarro , Peter Adshead , Yashar Akrami , Masha Baryakhtar , Daniel Baumann , Asher Berlin , Nikita Blinov , Kimberly K. Boddy , Malte Buschmann , Giovanni Cabass , Robert Caldwell , Emanuele Castorina , Thomas Y. Chen , Xingang Chen , William Coulton , Djuna Croon , Yanou Cui , David Curtin , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Christopher Dessert , Keith R. Dienes , Patrick Draper , Peizhi Du , Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Rouven Essig , Raphael Flauger , Chee Sheng Fong , Joshua W. Foster , Jacopo Fumagalli , Keisuke Harigaya , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Yonatan Kahn , Simon Knapen , Rebecca K. Leane , Hayden Lee , Erik W. Lentz , Matthew Lewandowski , Mariangela Lisanti , Andrew J. Long , Marilena Loverde , Azadeh Maleknejad , Liam McAllister , Samuel D. McDermott , Robert McGehee , P. Daniel Meerburg , Joel Meyers , Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Moritz Münchmeyer , Nadav Joseph Outmezguine , Enrico Pajer , Gonzalo A. Palma , Aditya Parikh , Jong-Chul Park , Annika H. G. Peter , Guilherme L. Pimentel , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Nicholas L. Rodd , Bibhushan Shakya , Gary Shiu , Eva Silverstein , Marko Simonovic , Rajeev Singh , Charlotte Sleight , Volodymyr Takhistov , Philip Tanedo , Massimo Taronna , Brooks Thomas , Natalia Toro , Yu-Dai Tsai , Edoardo Vitagliano , Mark Vogelsberger , Benjamin Wallisch , Benjamin D. Wandelt , Risa H. Wechsler , Christoph Weniger , W. L. Kimmy Wu , Weishuang Linda Xu , Masaki Yamada , Hai-Bo Yu , Zhengkang Zhang , Yi-Ming Zhong , Kathryn Zurek

Computational scientists are facing a new era where the old ways of developing and reusing code have to be left behind and a few daring steps are to be made towards new horizons. The present work analyzes the needs that drive this change,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Zsolt I. Lázár , Jouke R. Heringa , Bazil Pârv , Simon W. de Leeuw

The importance of computing in astronomy continues to increase, and so is its impact on the environment. When analyzing data or performing simulations, most researchers raise concerns about the time to reach a solution rather than its…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-25 Simon Portegies Zwart

Driven by the unprecedented computational power available to scientific research, the use of computers in solid-state physics, chemistry and materials science has been on a continuous rise. This review focuses on the software used for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-01 Leopold Talirz , Luca M. Ghiringhelli , Berend Smit

In this review we discuss constraints on minimal supersymmetric models of particle physics implied by the recent astrophysical observations of WMAP. Although the prospects of detecting supersymmetry increase and 90 percent of the available…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 A. B. Lahanas , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

Power efficiency is becoming an ever more important metric for both high performance and high throughput computing. Over the course of next decade it is expected that flops/watt will be a major driver for the evolution of computer…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-10-24 David Abdurachmanov , Peter Elmer , Giulio Eulisse , Shahzad Muzaffar

During the last three decades, there has been a growing realization among physicists and cosmologists that the relation between particle physics and cosmology may constitute yet another successful example of the unity of science. However,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Henrik Zinkernagel

Here, we attempt to summarize the activities of Track 3 of the 17th International Workshop on Advanced Computing and Analysis Techniques in Physics Research (ACAT 2016).

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Gionata Luisoni , Stanislav Poslavsky , York Schroder

This White Paper documents the discussion and consensus conclusions of the workshop "Software Infrastructure for Advanced Nuclear Physics Computing" (SANPC 24), which was held at Jefferson Lab on June 20-22, 2024. The workshop brought…

The massive data sets from today's particle physics experiments present a variety of challenges amenable to the tools developed by the statistics community. From the real-time decision of what subset of data to record on permanent storage,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruce Knuteson , Paul Padley

Astrophysics is gaining increased attention from the particle and nuclear physics communities, as budget cuts, delays, and cancellations limit opportunities for breakthrough research at accelerator laboratories. Observations of cosmic rays…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Jeffrey Wilkes

Ultra-high energy cosmic rays and neutrinos probe energies far above the weak scale. Their usefulness might appear to be limited by astrophysical uncertainties; however, by simultaneously considering up- and down-going events, one may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Jonathan L. Feng , Haim Goldberg

Accelerator and beam physics (ABP) is the science of the motion, generation, acceleration, manipulation, prediction, observation and use of charged particle beams. It focuses on fundamental long-term accelerator and beam physics research…

Report of the Snowmass CpF-I4 subgroup on Software Development, Staffing and Training

The ability to read, use and develop code efficiently and successfully is a key ingredient in modern particle physics. We report the experience of a training program, identified as "Advanced Programming Concepts", that introduces software…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-01-20 Stefan Kluth , Maria Grazia Pia , Thomas Schoerner-Sadenius , Peter Steinbach

The purpose of these lecture notes is to provide readers, who have some mathematical background but little or no exposure to quantum mechanics and quantum computation, with enough material to begin reading the research literature in quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Samuel J. Lomonaco , jr

The purpose of this report is to show that computer and allied technologies can be used to increase energy efficiency. The report is divided into transport, industrial, commercial and domestic sections, which correspond to the major energy…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2010-04-26 Grenville J. Croll